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God’s Message to Babylon

21 The message about the Desert by the Sea:[a]

Disaster is coming from the desert.
    It is coming like wind blowing in the south.
    It is coming from a terrible country.
I have seen a terrible vision.
    I see traitors turning against you.
    I see people taking your wealth.

Elam, attack the people!
    Media, surround the city and attack it!
    I will bring an end to the pain the city causes.

I saw those terrible things, and now I am in pain.
    My pains are like the pains of giving birth.
What I hear makes me very afraid.
    What I see causes me to shake with fear.
I am worried,
    and I am shaking with fear.
My pleasant evening
    has become a night of fear.

They set the table.
    They spread the rugs.
    They eat and drink!
Leaders, stand up.
    Prepare the shields for battle!

The Lord said to me,
“Go. Have a man be a lookout for the city.
    Have him report what he sees.
If he sees chariots and teams of horses,
    donkeys or camels,
he should pay very close attention.”

Then the lookout called out,
“My Master, each day I stand in the watchtower watching.
    Every night I have been on guard.
Look. I see a man coming in a chariot
    with a team of horses.”
The man gives back the answer,
    “Babylon has fallen. It has fallen!
All the statues of her gods
    lie broken on the ground.”

10 My people are crushed like grain on the threshing floor.
    My people, I tell you what I have heard from the Lord.
He is the Lord of heaven’s armies,
    the God of Israel.

God’s Message to Edom

11 The message about Dumah:[b]

Someone calls to me from Edom.
    He says, “Watchman, how much of the night is left?
    Watchman, how much longer will it be night?”
12 The watchman answered,
    “Morning is coming, but then night will come again.
If you have something to ask,
    then come back and ask.”

God’s Message to Arabia

13 The message about Arabia:

A group of traders from Dedan
    spent the night near some trees in Arabia.
14     They gave water to thirsty travelers.
The people of Tema gave food
    to those who were escaping.
15 They were running from swords.
    The swords were ready to kill.
They were running from bows ready to shoot.
    They were running from a hard battle.

16 This is what the Lord said to me: “In one year all the glory of the country of Kedar will be gone. (This is a year as a hired helper counts time.) 17 At that time only a few of the archers will be left. Only a few of the soldiers of Kedar will be left alive.” The Lord, the God of Israel, has spoken.

Footnotes

  1. 21:1 Desert by the Sea Probably Babylon.
  2. 21:11 Dumah Another name for Edom.

21 The burden of the desert of the sea. As whirlwinds in the south pass through; so it cometh from the desert, from a terrible land.

A grievous vision is declared unto me; the treacherous dealer dealeth treacherously, and the spoiler spoileth. Go up, O Elam: besiege, O Media; all the sighing thereof have I made to cease.

Therefore are my loins filled with pain: pangs have taken hold upon me, as the pangs of a woman that travaileth: I was bowed down at the hearing of it; I was dismayed at the seeing of it.

My heart panted, fearfulness affrighted me: the night of my pleasure hath he turned into fear unto me.

Prepare the table, watch in the watchtower, eat, drink: arise, ye princes, and anoint the shield.

For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Go, set a watchman, let him declare what he seeth.

And he saw a chariot with a couple of horsemen, a chariot of asses, and a chariot of camels; and he hearkened diligently with much heed:

And he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually upon the watchtower in the daytime, and I am set in my ward whole nights:

And, behold, here cometh a chariot of men, with a couple of horsemen. And he answered and said, Babylon is fallen, is fallen; and all the graven images of her gods he hath broken unto the ground.

10 O my threshing, and the corn of my floor: that which I have heard of the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared unto you.

11 The burden of Dumah. He calleth to me out of Seir, Watchman, what of the night? Watchman, what of the night?

12 The watchman said, The morning cometh, and also the night: if ye will enquire, enquire ye: return, come.

13 The burden upon Arabia. In the forest in Arabia shall ye lodge, O ye travelling companies of Dedanim.

14 The inhabitants of the land of Tema brought water to him that was thirsty, they prevented with their bread him that fled.

15 For they fled from the swords, from the drawn sword, and from the bent bow, and from the grievousness of war.

16 For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Within a year, according to the years of an hireling, and all the glory of Kedar shall fail:

17 And the residue of the number of archers, the mighty men of the children of Kedar, shall be diminished: for the Lord God of Israel hath spoken it.

Chapter 21

The Defeat of Babylon[a]

An oracle concerning the wilderness of the sea:

Like whirlwinds sweeping over the Negeb,[b]
    there comes from the desert,
    from a land that inspires terror,
a harsh vision that is shown to me:
    the traitor betrays
    and the despoiler despoils.
Go forth, O Elam;[c]
    lay siege, O Media.
I will bring to an end
    all the pain she has inflicted.
Therefore, my loins are filled with anguish;
    pangs have seized me
    like those of a woman in labor.
I am so distraught that I cannot hear;
    I am too frightened even to look.
My mind reels,
    and I am overcome with dread;
the twilight I yearned for
    has become horrifying to me.
They set the table;
    they spread out the rugs;
    they eat and they drink.
Rise up, O princes;
    oil your shields.
For this is what the Lord has said to me:
    Go forth and post a lookout;
    let him report what he sees.
If he should see cavalry,
    horsemen riding in pairs,
men mounted on donkeys,
    men mounted on camels,
instruct him to watch closely
    and to listen diligently.
Then the lookout shouted,
    “I stand on the watchtower, O Lord,
    all day long,
and I remain stationed at my post
    throughout the night.
Behold, here come the cavalry now,
    horsemen riding in pairs.”
Then the Lord responded:
    Fallen, fallen is Babylon,
and all the images of her gods
    have been smashed to the ground.
10 O my people,
    you who have been trodden
    upon the threshing floor,
what I have heard from the Lord of hosts,
    from the God of Israel,
    I have proclaimed to you.

Edom

11 An oracle concerning Edom:

Someone is calling to me from Seir,
    “Watchman, when will the night end?
    Watchman, when will it end?”
12 The watchman replies,
    “Morning will come, and so will the night.
If you wish to ask, do so;
    come back again.”

Arabia

13 An oracle concerning Arabia:

In the thickets of the desert you will encamp,
    you caravans of Dedanites.
14 Bring water to the thirsty
    and greet the fugitives with bread,
    you inhabitants of the land of Tema.[d]
15 For they have fled from the sword,
    from the sharp edge of the drawn sword,
from the bent bow,
    and from the stress of battles.

16 For these are the words spoken to me by the Lord: Within a year, as a hired worker reckons time, all the glory of Kedar[e] will come to an end. 17 Hardly any of Kedar’s valiant warriors will be left, for the Lord, the God of Israel, has spoken.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 21:1 Proud Babylon has fallen. The reference is either to 710 B.C., when Babylon was attacked by the Assyrian, Sargon, who put down the rebellion of Merodach-baladan (see 2 Ki 20:10; Jer 39:1-8), or to its fall in 539 B.C. under the attack of Cyrus. Tradition has it that the city was taken by the allied Medes and Persians during the night, while the ruler and his men were feasting in the assurance that the walls were impregnable (v. 5; see Dan 5).
  2. Isaiah 21:1 The desert: the plain of Babylonia. The Negeb: the vast southern wilderness of Palestine.
  3. Isaiah 21:2 Elam: an ancient people dwelling in the area from which the Persians would come. For the Medes, see 13:17.
  4. Isaiah 21:14 Tema: an oasis in the northeastern Arabian peninsula.
  5. Isaiah 21:16 Kedar: a powerful tribe in southern Arabia.