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18 Ah, the land of the rustling of wings, which is beyond the rivers of Ethiopia; that sends ambassadors by the sea, even in vessels of papyrus on the waters, saying, “Go, you swift messengers, to a nation tall and smooth, to a people awesome from their beginning onward, a nation that measures out and treads down, whose land the rivers divide!” All you inhabitants of the world, and you dwellers on the earth, when a banner is lifted up on the mountains, look! When the trumpet is blown, listen!

For Yahweh said to me, “I will be still, and I will see in my dwelling place, like clear heat in sunshine, like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest.” For before the harvest, when the blossom is over, and the flower becomes a ripening grape, he will cut off the sprigs with pruning hooks, and he will cut down and take away the spreading branches. They will be left together for the ravenous birds of the mountains, and for the animals of the earth. The ravenous birds will eat them in the summer, and all the animals of the earth will eat them in the winter. In that time, a present will be brought to Yahweh of Armies from a people tall and smooth, even from a people awesome from their beginning onward, a nation that measures out and treads down, whose land the rivers divide, to the place of the name of Yahweh of Armies, Mount Zion.

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A Rebuke to Cush

18 Woe to the land of whirring wings
    that is beyond the rivers of Cush,[a]
which sends envoys by the sea,[b]
    in papyrus boats over the water!
Go, swift messengers,
    to a tall, smooth-skinned nation,
to a people feared far and wide,
    a nation that metes out[c] punishment[d] and oppresses,
        whose land the rivers divide.

All you inhabitants of the world,
    you who live on the earth,
when a banner is raised on the mountains,
    you’ll see it.
When a trumpet sounds,
    you’ll hear it!

For this is what the Lord told me:
“I will remain quiet and watch in my dwelling place
    like dazzling heat in sunshine,
        like a cloud of dew in the heat[e] of harvest.”

For before the harvest, when the season of[f] budding is over,
    and sour grapes ripen into mature grapes,[g]
he cuts off the shoots with pruning knives,
    clearing away the spreading branches
        as he lops them off.
And[h] they will all be left
    for birds of prey that live on the mountains[i]
        and for wild animals.[j]
Birds of prey will pass the summer feeding on them,
    and all the wild animals[k] will pass the winter feeding[l] on them.

At that time tribute will be brought to the Lord of the Heavenly Armies
    from[m] a tall and smooth-skinned people,
from a people feared far and wide,
    a nation that metes out[n] punishment[o] and oppresses,
whose land the rivers divide,
    to Mount Zion,
        the place that bears[p] the name of the Lord.[q]

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 18:1 I.e. Nubia, south of Egypt (modern northern Sudan)
  2. Isaiah 18:2 Or Nile
  3. Isaiah 18:2 Or nation of strange speech; so 1QIsaa MT; LXX reads nation without hope
  4. Isaiah 18:2 1QIsaa MT LXX lack punishment
  5. Isaiah 18:4 So 1QIsaa MT; MTmss LXX read on the day
  6. Isaiah 18:5 1QIsaa MT lack season of
  7. Isaiah 18:5 Lit. flowers
  8. Isaiah 18:6 So 1QIsaa MT LXX; 4QIsab lacks And
  9. Isaiah 18:6 So 4QIsab; 1QIsaa MT read of mountains; LXX reads mountains of heaven
  10. Isaiah 18:6 Lit. for beasts of the earth; i.e. non-domesticated animals, as opposed to domesticated livestock;
  11. Isaiah 18:6 Lit. the beasts of the earth; so 1QIsaa; i.e. non-domesticated animals, as opposed to domesticated livestock; MT LXX read every beast of the field
  12. Isaiah 18:6 1QIsaa MT lack feeding
  13. Isaiah 18:7 So 1QIsaa LXX; 4QIsab MT lack from
  14. Isaiah 18:7 Or nation of strange speech; so 1QIsaa MT; LXX reads nation with hope
  15. Isaiah 18:7 1QIsaa MT LXX lack punishment
  16. Isaiah 18:7 Lit. place of
  17. Isaiah 18:7 So 1QIsaa; 4QIsab MT LXX read the Lord of the Heavenly Armies