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And it will be in the day when Yahweh gives you (A)rest from your pain and turmoil and harsh slavery in which you have been enslaved, that you will (B)take up this [a]taunt against the king of Babylon, and say,

“How (C)the taskmaster has ceased,
And how [b]fury has ceased!
Yahweh has broken the staff of the wicked,
The scepter of rulers
(D)Which used to strike the peoples in fury with unceasing strokes,
Which had dominion over the nations in anger with unrestrained persecution.
The whole earth is at rest and is quiet;
They (E)break forth into shouts of joy.
Even the (F)cypress trees are glad over you, and the cedars of Lebanon, saying,
‘Since you were laid low, no tree cutter comes up against us.’
(G)Sheol from beneath trembles excitedly over you to meet you when you come;
It wakens for you the [c]spirits of the dead, all the [d]leaders of the earth;
It raises all the kings of the nations from their thrones.
10 (H)They will all answer and say to you,
‘Even you have been made weak as we,
You have become like us.
11 Your (I)pride and the music of your harps
Have been brought down to Sheol;
Maggots are spread out as your bed beneath you
And worms are your covering.’
12 How you have (J)fallen from heaven,
O [e](K)star of the morning, son of the dawn!
You have been cut down to the earth,
You who have weakened the nations!
13 But you said in your heart,
‘I will (L)ascend to heaven;
I will (M)raise my throne above the stars of God,
And I will sit on the mount of assembly
In the recesses of the north.
14 I will ascend above the heights of the clouds;
(N)I will make myself like the Most High.’
15 Nevertheless you (O)will be brought down to Sheol,
To the recesses of the pit.
16 Those who see you will gaze at you,
They will [f]carefully consider you, saying,
‘Is this the man who made the earth tremble,
Who caused kingdoms to quake,
17 Who made the world like a (P)wilderness
And pulled down its cities,
Who (Q)did not [g]allow his prisoners to go home?’
18 All the kings of the nations lie in glory,
Each in his own [h]place.
19 But you have been (R)cast out of your grave
Like an abhorred branch,
[i]Clothed with those killed who are pierced with a sword,
Who go down to the stones of the (S)pit
Like a (T)trampled corpse.
20 You will not be united with them in burial,
Because you have ruined your country,
You have killed your people.
May the (U)seed of evildoers not be called upon forever.
21 Prepare for his sons a place of slaughter
Because of the (V)iniquity of their fathers.
They must not arise and take possession of the earth
And fill the face of the world with cities.”

22 “I will rise up against them,” declares Yahweh of hosts, “and will cut off from Babylon (W)name and remnant, (X)offspring and posterity,” declares Yahweh. 23 “I will also make it a possession for the (Y)hedgehog and swamps of water, and I will sweep it with the broom of [j](Z)destruction,” declares Yahweh of hosts.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 14:4 Or proverb
  2. Isaiah 14:4 Amended from the meaningless medhebah to marhebah
  3. Isaiah 14:9 Or shades
  4. Isaiah 14:9 Lit male goats
  5. Isaiah 14:12 Heb Helel; lit shining one
  6. Isaiah 14:16 Lit show themselves attentive to
  7. Isaiah 14:17 Lit open
  8. Isaiah 14:18 Lit house
  9. Isaiah 14:19 Or As the clothing of those who are slain
  10. Isaiah 14:23 Or extermination, cf. 13:9

Downfall of the King of Babylon

When the Lord has given you rest from your pain and turmoil and the hard service with which you were made to serve, you will take up this taunt against the king of Babylon:

“How the oppressor has ceased,
    the insolent fury[a] ceased!
The Lord has broken the staff of the wicked,
    the scepter of rulers,
that smote the peoples in wrath
    with unceasing blows,
that ruled the nations in anger
    with unrelenting persecution.
The whole earth is at rest and quiet;
    they break forth into singing.
The cypresses rejoice at you,
    the cedars of Lebanon, saying,
‘Since you were laid low,
    no hewer comes up against us.’
Sheol beneath is stirred up
    to meet you when you come,
it rouses the shades to greet you,
    all who were leaders of the earth;
it raises from their thrones
    all who were kings of the nations.
10 All of them will speak
    and say to you:
‘You too have become as weak as we!
    You have become like us!’
11 Your pomp is brought down to Sheol,
    the sound of your harps;
maggots are the bed beneath you,
    and worms are your covering.

12 “How you are fallen from heaven,
    O Day Star, son of Dawn!
How you are cut down to the ground,
    you who laid the nations low!
13 You said in your heart,
    ‘I will ascend to heaven;
above the stars of God
    I will set my throne on high;
I will sit on the mount of assembly
    in the far north;
14 I will ascend above the heights of the clouds,
    I will make myself like the Most High.’
15 But you are brought down to Sheol,
    to the depths of the Pit.
16 Those who see you will stare at you,
    and ponder over you:
‘Is this the man who made the earth tremble,
    who shook kingdoms,
17 who made the world like a desert
    and overthrew its cities,
    who did not let his prisoners go home?’
18 All the kings of the nations lie in glory,
    each in his own tomb;
19 but you are cast out, away from your sepulchre,
    like a loathed untimely birth,[b]
clothed with the slain, those pierced by the sword,
    who go down to the stones of the Pit,
    like a dead body trodden under foot.
20 You will not be joined with them in burial,
    because you have destroyed your land,
    you have slain your people.

“May the descendants of evildoers
    nevermore be named!
21 Prepare slaughter for his sons
    because of the guilt of their fathers,
lest they rise and possess the earth,
    and fill the face of the world with cities.”

22 “I will rise up against them,” says the Lord of hosts, “and will cut off from Babylon name and remnant, offspring and posterity, says the Lord. 23 And I will make it a possession of the hedgehog, and pools of water, and I will sweep it with the broom of destruction, says the Lord of hosts.”

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 14:4 One ancient Ms Compare Gk Syr Vg: The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain
  2. Isaiah 14:19 Cn Compare Tg Symmachus: Heb a loathed branch