12 “I, I Myself, am He who (A)comforts you.
Who are you that you are afraid of [a](B)mortal man,
And of a son of man who is made like (C)grass,
13 That you have (D)forgotten the Lord your Maker,
Who (E)stretched out the heavens
And laid the foundations of the earth,
That you (F)fear continually all day long because of the fury of the oppressor,
As he makes ready to destroy?
And where is the rage of the (G)oppressor?

14 The [b](H)exile will soon be set free, and will not die in the [c]dungeon, (I)nor will his bread be lacking. 15 For I am the Lord your God, who (J)stirs up the sea so that its waves roar (the Lord of armies is His name). 16 And I have (K)put My words in your mouth and have (L)covered you with the shadow of My hand, to [d](M)establish the heavens, to found the earth, and to say to Zion, ‘You are My people.’”

17 (N)Pull yourself up! Pull yourself up! Arise, Jerusalem!
You who have (O)drunk from the Lords hand the cup of His anger;
The [e]chalice of staggering you have drunk to the dregs.
18 There is (P)no one to guide her among all the sons to whom she has given birth,
Nor is there anyone to take her by the hand among all the sons she has raised.
19 These two things have happened to you;
Who will mourn for you?
The (Q)devastation and destruction, famine and sword;
How shall I comfort you?
20 Your sons have fainted,
They (R)lie helpless at the head of every street,
Like an (S)antelope in a net,
Full of the wrath of the Lord,
The (T)rebuke of your God.

21 Therefore, listen to this, you (U)afflicted,
Who are (V)drunk, but not with wine:
22 This is what your Lord, the Lord, your God
Who (W)contends for His people says:
“Behold, I have taken from your hand the (X)cup of staggering,
The [f]chalice of My anger;
You will never drink it again.
23 I will (Y)put it into the hand of your tormentors,
Who have said to [g]you, ‘(Z)Lie down so that we may walk over you.’
You have also made your back like the ground,
And like the street for those who walk over it.”

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 51:12 Lit man who dies
  2. Isaiah 51:14 Lit one in chains
  3. Isaiah 51:14 Lit pit
  4. Isaiah 51:16 Lit plant
  5. Isaiah 51:17 Lit bowl of the cup of reeling
  6. Isaiah 51:22 Lit bowl of the cup of
  7. Isaiah 51:23 Lit your soul

12 אָנֹכִ֧י אָנֹכִ֛י ה֖וּא מְנַחֶמְכֶ֑ם מִֽי־אַ֤תְּ וַתִּֽירְאִי֙ מֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁ יָמ֔וּת וּמִבֶּן־אָדָ֖ם חָצִ֥יר יִנָּתֵֽן׃

13 וַתִּשְׁכַּ֞ח יְהוָ֣ה עֹשֶׂ֗ךָ נוֹטֶ֣ה שָׁמַיִם֮ וְיֹסֵ֣ד אָרֶץ֒ וַתְּפַחֵ֨ד תָּמִ֜יד כָּל־הַיּ֗וֹם מִפְּנֵי֙ חֲמַ֣ת הַמֵּצִ֔יק כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר כּוֹנֵ֖ן לְהַשְׁחִ֑ית וְאַיֵּ֖ה חֲמַ֥ת הַמֵּצִֽיק׃

14 מִהַ֥ר צֹעֶ֖ה לְהִפָּתֵ֑חַ וְלֹא־יָמ֣וּת לַשַּׁ֔חַת וְלֹ֥א יֶחְסַ֖ר לַחְמֽוֹ׃

15 וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ רֹגַ֣ע הַיָּ֔ם וַיֶּהֱמ֖וּ גַּלָּ֑יו יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמֽוֹ׃

16 וָאָשִׂ֤ים דְּבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יךָ וּבְצֵ֥ל יָדִ֖י כִּסִּיתִ֑יךָ לִנְטֹ֤עַ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלִיסֹ֣ד אָ֔רֶץ וְלֵאמֹ֥ר לְצִיּ֖וֹן עַמִּי־אָֽתָּה׃ ס

17 הִתְעוֹרְרִ֣י הִֽתְעוֹרְרִ֗י ק֚וּמִי יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁתִ֛ית מִיַּ֥ד יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־כּ֣וֹס חֲמָת֑וֹ אֶת־קֻבַּ֜עַת כּ֧וֹס הַתַּרְעֵלָ֛ה שָׁתִ֖ית מָצִֽית׃

18 אֵין־מְנַהֵ֣ל לָ֔הּ מִכָּל־בָּנִ֖ים יָלָ֑דָה וְאֵ֤ין מַחֲזִיק֙ בְּיָדָ֔הּ מִכָּל־בָּנִ֖ים גִּדֵּֽלָה׃

19 שְׁתַּ֤יִם הֵ֙נָּה֙ קֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִךְ מִ֖י יָנ֣וּד לָ֑ךְ הַשֹּׁ֧ד וְהַשֶּׁ֛בֶר וְהָרָעָ֥ב וְהַחֶ֖רֶב מִ֥י אֲנַחֲמֵֽךְ׃

20 בָּנַ֜יִךְ עֻלְּפ֥וּ שָׁכְב֛וּ בְּרֹ֥אשׁ כָּל־חוּצ֖וֹת כְּת֣וֹא מִכְמָ֑ר הַֽמְלֵאִ֥ים חֲמַת־יְהוָ֖ה גַּעֲרַ֥ת אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃

21 לָכֵ֛ן שִׁמְעִי־נָ֥א זֹ֖את עֲנִיָּ֑ה וּשְׁכֻרַ֖ת וְלֹ֥א מִיָּֽיִן׃ ס

22 כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנַ֣יִךְ יְהוָ֗ה וֵאלֹהַ֙יִךְ֙ יָרִ֣יב עַמּ֔וֹ הִנֵּ֥ה לָקַ֛חְתִּי מִיָּדֵ֖ךְ אֶת־כּ֣וֹס הַתַּרְעֵלָ֑ה אֶת־קֻבַּ֙עַת֙ כּ֣וֹס חֲמָתִ֔י לֹא־תוֹסִ֥יפִי לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֖הּ עֽוֹד׃

23 וְשַׂמְתִּ֙יהָ֙ בְּיַד־מוֹגַ֔יִךְ אֲשֶׁר־אָמְר֥וּ לְנַפְשֵׁ֖ךְ שְׁחִ֣י וְנַעֲבֹ֑רָה וַתָּשִׂ֤ימִי כָאָ֙רֶץ֙ גֵּוֵ֔ךְ וְכַח֖וּץ לַעֹבְרִֽים׃ ס

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12 “I, even I, am he who comforts(A) you.
    Who are you that you fear(B) mere mortals,(C)
    human beings who are but grass,(D)
13 that you forget(E) the Lord your Maker,(F)
    who stretches out the heavens(G)
    and who lays the foundations of the earth,
that you live in constant terror(H) every day
    because of the wrath of the oppressor,
    who is bent on destruction?
For where is the wrath of the oppressor?(I)
14     The cowering prisoners will soon be set free;(J)
they will not die in their dungeon,
    nor will they lack bread.(K)
15 For I am the Lord your God,
    who stirs up the sea(L) so that its waves roar(M)
    the Lord Almighty(N) is his name.
16 I have put my words in your mouth(O)
    and covered you with the shadow of my hand(P)
I who set the heavens in place,
    who laid the foundations of the earth,(Q)
    and who say to Zion, ‘You are my people.(R)’”

The Cup of the Lord’s Wrath

17 Awake, awake!(S)
    Rise up, Jerusalem,
you who have drunk from the hand of the Lord
    the cup(T) of his wrath,(U)
you who have drained to its dregs(V)
    the goblet that makes people stagger.(W)
18 Among all the children(X) she bore
    there was none to guide her;(Y)
among all the children she reared
    there was none to take her by the hand.(Z)
19 These double calamities(AA) have come upon you—
    who can comfort you?(AB)
ruin and destruction,(AC) famine(AD) and sword(AE)
    who can[a] console you?
20 Your children have fainted;
    they lie at every street corner,(AF)
    like antelope caught in a net.(AG)
They are filled with the wrath(AH) of the Lord,
    with the rebuke(AI) of your God.

21 Therefore hear this, you afflicted(AJ) one,
    made drunk,(AK) but not with wine.
22 This is what your Sovereign Lord says,
    your God, who defends(AL) his people:
“See, I have taken out of your hand
    the cup(AM) that made you stagger;
from that cup, the goblet of my wrath,
    you will never drink again.
23 I will put it into the hands of your tormentors,(AN)
    who said to you,
    ‘Fall prostrate(AO) that we may walk(AP) on you.’
And you made your back like the ground,
    like a street to be walked on.”(AQ)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 51:19 Dead Sea Scrolls, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; Masoretic Text / how can I

12 “I, I Myself, am He who (A)comforts you.
Who are you that you are afraid of [a](B)mortal man,
And of a son of man who is made like (C)grass,
13 That you have (D)forgotten the Lord your Maker,
Who (E)stretched out the heavens
And laid the foundations of the earth,
That you (F)fear continually all day long because of the fury of the oppressor,
As he makes ready to destroy?
And where is the rage of the (G)oppressor?

14 The [b](H)exile will soon be set free, and will not die in the [c]dungeon, (I)nor will his bread be lacking. 15 For I am the Lord your God, who (J)stirs up the sea so that its waves roar (the Lord of armies is His name). 16 And I have (K)put My words in your mouth and have (L)covered you with the shadow of My hand, to [d](M)establish the heavens, to found the earth, and to say to Zion, ‘You are My people.’”

17 (N)Pull yourself up! Pull yourself up! Arise, Jerusalem!
You who have (O)drunk from the Lords hand the cup of His anger;
The [e]chalice of staggering you have drunk to the dregs.
18 There is (P)no one to guide her among all the sons to whom she has given birth,
Nor is there anyone to take her by the hand among all the sons she has raised.
19 These two things have happened to you;
Who will mourn for you?
The (Q)devastation and destruction, famine and sword;
How shall I comfort you?
20 Your sons have fainted,
They (R)lie helpless at the head of every street,
Like an (S)antelope in a net,
Full of the wrath of the Lord,
The (T)rebuke of your God.

21 Therefore, listen to this, you (U)afflicted,
Who are (V)drunk, but not with wine:
22 This is what your Lord, the Lord, your God
Who (W)contends for His people says:
“Behold, I have taken from your hand the (X)cup of staggering,
The [f]chalice of My anger;
You will never drink it again.
23 I will (Y)put it into the hand of your tormentors,
Who have said to [g]you, ‘(Z)Lie down so that we may walk over you.’
You have also made your back like the ground,
And like the street for those who walk over it.”

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 51:12 Lit man who dies
  2. Isaiah 51:14 Lit one in chains
  3. Isaiah 51:14 Lit pit
  4. Isaiah 51:16 Lit plant
  5. Isaiah 51:17 Lit bowl of the cup of reeling
  6. Isaiah 51:22 Lit bowl of the cup of
  7. Isaiah 51:23 Lit your soul

12 אָנֹכִ֧י אָנֹכִ֛י ה֖וּא מְנַחֶמְכֶ֑ם מִֽי־אַ֤תְּ וַתִּֽירְאִי֙ מֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁ יָמ֔וּת וּמִבֶּן־אָדָ֖ם חָצִ֥יר יִנָּתֵֽן׃

13 וַתִּשְׁכַּ֞ח יְהוָ֣ה עֹשֶׂ֗ךָ נוֹטֶ֣ה שָׁמַיִם֮ וְיֹסֵ֣ד אָרֶץ֒ וַתְּפַחֵ֨ד תָּמִ֜יד כָּל־הַיּ֗וֹם מִפְּנֵי֙ חֲמַ֣ת הַמֵּצִ֔יק כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר כּוֹנֵ֖ן לְהַשְׁחִ֑ית וְאַיֵּ֖ה חֲמַ֥ת הַמֵּצִֽיק׃

14 מִהַ֥ר צֹעֶ֖ה לְהִפָּתֵ֑חַ וְלֹא־יָמ֣וּת לַשַּׁ֔חַת וְלֹ֥א יֶחְסַ֖ר לַחְמֽוֹ׃

15 וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ רֹגַ֣ע הַיָּ֔ם וַיֶּהֱמ֖וּ גַּלָּ֑יו יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמֽוֹ׃

16 וָאָשִׂ֤ים דְּבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יךָ וּבְצֵ֥ל יָדִ֖י כִּסִּיתִ֑יךָ לִנְטֹ֤עַ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלִיסֹ֣ד אָ֔רֶץ וְלֵאמֹ֥ר לְצִיּ֖וֹן עַמִּי־אָֽתָּה׃ ס

17 הִתְעוֹרְרִ֣י הִֽתְעוֹרְרִ֗י ק֚וּמִי יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁתִ֛ית מִיַּ֥ד יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־כּ֣וֹס חֲמָת֑וֹ אֶת־קֻבַּ֜עַת כּ֧וֹס הַתַּרְעֵלָ֛ה שָׁתִ֖ית מָצִֽית׃

18 אֵין־מְנַהֵ֣ל לָ֔הּ מִכָּל־בָּנִ֖ים יָלָ֑דָה וְאֵ֤ין מַחֲזִיק֙ בְּיָדָ֔הּ מִכָּל־בָּנִ֖ים גִּדֵּֽלָה׃

19 שְׁתַּ֤יִם הֵ֙נָּה֙ קֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִךְ מִ֖י יָנ֣וּד לָ֑ךְ הַשֹּׁ֧ד וְהַשֶּׁ֛בֶר וְהָרָעָ֥ב וְהַחֶ֖רֶב מִ֥י אֲנַחֲמֵֽךְ׃

20 בָּנַ֜יִךְ עֻלְּפ֥וּ שָׁכְב֛וּ בְּרֹ֥אשׁ כָּל־חוּצ֖וֹת כְּת֣וֹא מִכְמָ֑ר הַֽמְלֵאִ֥ים חֲמַת־יְהוָ֖ה גַּעֲרַ֥ת אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃

21 לָכֵ֛ן שִׁמְעִי־נָ֥א זֹ֖את עֲנִיָּ֑ה וּשְׁכֻרַ֖ת וְלֹ֥א מִיָּֽיִן׃ ס

22 כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנַ֣יִךְ יְהוָ֗ה וֵאלֹהַ֙יִךְ֙ יָרִ֣יב עַמּ֔וֹ הִנֵּ֥ה לָקַ֛חְתִּי מִיָּדֵ֖ךְ אֶת־כּ֣וֹס הַתַּרְעֵלָ֑ה אֶת־קֻבַּ֙עַת֙ כּ֣וֹס חֲמָתִ֔י לֹא־תוֹסִ֥יפִי לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֖הּ עֽוֹד׃

23 וְשַׂמְתִּ֙יהָ֙ בְּיַד־מוֹגַ֔יִךְ אֲשֶׁר־אָמְר֥וּ לְנַפְשֵׁ֖ךְ שְׁחִ֣י וְנַעֲבֹ֑רָה וַתָּשִׂ֤ימִי כָאָ֙רֶץ֙ גֵּוֵ֔ךְ וְכַח֖וּץ לַעֹבְרִֽים׃ ס

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12 “I, even I, am he who comforts(A) you.
    Who are you that you fear(B) mere mortals,(C)
    human beings who are but grass,(D)
13 that you forget(E) the Lord your Maker,(F)
    who stretches out the heavens(G)
    and who lays the foundations of the earth,
that you live in constant terror(H) every day
    because of the wrath of the oppressor,
    who is bent on destruction?
For where is the wrath of the oppressor?(I)
14     The cowering prisoners will soon be set free;(J)
they will not die in their dungeon,
    nor will they lack bread.(K)
15 For I am the Lord your God,
    who stirs up the sea(L) so that its waves roar(M)
    the Lord Almighty(N) is his name.
16 I have put my words in your mouth(O)
    and covered you with the shadow of my hand(P)
I who set the heavens in place,
    who laid the foundations of the earth,(Q)
    and who say to Zion, ‘You are my people.(R)’”

The Cup of the Lord’s Wrath

17 Awake, awake!(S)
    Rise up, Jerusalem,
you who have drunk from the hand of the Lord
    the cup(T) of his wrath,(U)
you who have drained to its dregs(V)
    the goblet that makes people stagger.(W)
18 Among all the children(X) she bore
    there was none to guide her;(Y)
among all the children she reared
    there was none to take her by the hand.(Z)
19 These double calamities(AA) have come upon you—
    who can comfort you?(AB)
ruin and destruction,(AC) famine(AD) and sword(AE)
    who can[a] console you?
20 Your children have fainted;
    they lie at every street corner,(AF)
    like antelope caught in a net.(AG)
They are filled with the wrath(AH) of the Lord,
    with the rebuke(AI) of your God.

21 Therefore hear this, you afflicted(AJ) one,
    made drunk,(AK) but not with wine.
22 This is what your Sovereign Lord says,
    your God, who defends(AL) his people:
“See, I have taken out of your hand
    the cup(AM) that made you stagger;
from that cup, the goblet of my wrath,
    you will never drink again.
23 I will put it into the hands of your tormentors,(AN)
    who said to you,
    ‘Fall prostrate(AO) that we may walk(AP) on you.’
And you made your back like the ground,
    like a street to be walked on.”(AQ)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 51:19 Dead Sea Scrolls, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; Masoretic Text / how can I