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14 The Lord will show tender love toward Jacob’s people.
    Once again he will choose Israel.
    He’ll give them homes in their own land.
Outsiders will join them.
    They and the people of Jacob will become one people.
Nations will help Israel
    return to their own land.
Israel will possess other nations.
    They will serve Israel as male and female servants in the Lord’s land.
The Israelites will make prisoners of those who had held them as prisoners.
    Israel will rule over those who had crushed them.

The Lord will put an end to Israel’s suffering and trouble. They will no longer be forced to do hard labor. At that time, they will make fun of the king of Babylon. They will say,

“See how the one who crushed others has fallen!
    See how his anger has come to an end!
The Lord has taken away the authority of evil people.
    He has broken the power of rulers.
When they became angry, they struck down nations.
    Their blows never stopped.
In their anger they brought nations under their control.
    They attacked them again and again.
All the lands now enjoy peace and rest.
    They break out into singing.
Even the juniper trees show how happy they are.
    The cedar trees of Lebanon celebrate too.
They say, ‘Babylon, you have fallen.
    Now no one comes and cuts us down.’

“King of Babylon, many people in the place of the dead are really excited.
    They’re excited about meeting you when you go down there.
The spirits of the dead get up to welcome you.
    At one time all of them were leaders in the world.
They were kings over the nations.
    They get up from their thrones.
10 All of them call out to you.
    They say,
‘You have become weak, just as we are.
    You have become like us.’
11 Your grand show of power has been brought down to the grave.
    The noise of your harps has come down here along with your power.
Maggots are spread out under you.
    Worms cover you.

12 “King of Babylon, you thought you were the bright morning star.
    But now you have fallen from heaven!
You once brought down nations.
    But now you have been thrown down to the earth!
13 You said in your heart,
    ‘I will go up to the heavens.
I’ll raise my throne
    above the stars of God.
I’ll sit as king on the mountain where the gods meet.
    I’ll set up my throne on the highest slopes of Mount Zaphon.
14 I will rise above the tops of the clouds.
    I’ll make myself like the Most High God.’
15 But now you have been brought down to the place of the dead.
    You have been thrown into the deepest part of the pit.

16 “Those who see you stare at you.
    They think about what has happened to you.
    They say to themselves,
‘Is this the man who shook the earth?
    Is he the one who made kingdoms tremble with fear?
17 Did he turn the world into a desert?
    Did he destroy its cities?
    Did he refuse to let his prisoners go home?’

18 “All the kings of the nations are buried with honor.
    Each of them lies in his own tomb.
19 But you have been thrown out of your tomb.
    You are like a branch that is cut off and thrown away.
You are covered with the bodies
    of those who have been killed by swords.
    You have been tossed into a stony pit along with them.
You are like a dead body that people have walked on.
20     You won’t be buried like other kings.
That’s because you have destroyed your land.
    You have killed your people.

“Let the children of that evil man be killed.
    Let none of them be left to carry on the family name.
21 So prepare a place to kill his children.
    Kill them because of the sins of the rulers
    who lived before them.
They must not rise to power.
    They must not rule over the world.
    They must not cover the earth with their cities.”

22 “I will rise up against them,”
    announces the Lord who rules over all.
“I will destroy Babylon.
    It will not be remembered anymore.
No one will be left alive there.
    I will destroy its people and their children after them,”
    announces the Lord.
23 “I will turn it into a place where nothing but owls can live.
    I will turn it into a swamp.
I will sweep through it like a broom and destroy everything,”
    announces the Lord who rules over all.

24 The Lord who rules over all has made a promise. He has said,

“You can be sure that what I have planned will happen.
    What I have decided will take place.
25 I will crush the Assyrians in my land.
    On my mountains I will walk all over them.
The yokes they put on my people will be removed.
    The heavy load they put on their shoulders will be taken away.”

26 That’s how the Lord carries out his plan all over the world.
    That’s how he reaches out his powerful hand to punish all the nations.
27 The Lord who rules over all has planned it.
    Who can stop him?
He has reached out his powerful hand.
    Who can keep him from using it?

A Prophecy Against the Philistines

28 This prophecy came to me from the Lord in the year King Ahaz died. The Lord said,

29 “The rod of Assyria has struck all of you Philistines.
    But do not be glad that it is broken.
That rod is like a snake that will produce an even more poisonous snake.
    It will produce a darting, poisonous serpent.
30 Even the poorest people in Israel will have plenty to eat.
    Those who are in need will lie down in safety.
But I will destroy your families.
    They will die of hunger.
    I will kill any of them who are still left alive.

31 “Cities of Philistia, cry out for help! Scream in pain!
    All you Philistines, melt away in fear!
An army is coming from the north in a cloud of dust.
    No one in its ranks is falling behind.
32 What answer should be given
    to the messengers from that nation?
Tell them, ‘The Lord has made Zion secure.
    His suffering people will find safety there.’ ”

14 The Lord will have compassion(A) on Jacob;
    once again he will choose(B) Israel
    and will settle them in their own land.(C)
Foreigners(D) will join them
    and unite with the descendants of Jacob.
Nations will take them
    and bring(E) them to their own place.
And Israel will take possession of the nations(F)
    and make them male and female servants in the Lord’s land.
They will make captives(G) of their captors
    and rule over their oppressors.(H)

On the day the Lord gives you relief(I) from your suffering and turmoil(J) and from the harsh labor forced on you,(K) you will take up this taunt(L) against the king of Babylon:(M)

How the oppressor(N) has come to an end!
    How his fury[a] has ended!
The Lord has broken the rod(O) of the wicked,(P)
    the scepter(Q) of the rulers,
which in anger struck down peoples(R)
    with unceasing blows,
and in fury subdued(S) nations
    with relentless aggression.(T)
All the lands are at rest and at peace;(U)
    they break into singing.(V)
Even the junipers(W) and the cedars of Lebanon
    gloat over you and say,
“Now that you have been laid low,
    no one comes to cut us down.”(X)

The realm of the dead(Y) below is all astir
    to meet you at your coming;
it rouses the spirits of the departed(Z) to greet you—
    all those who were leaders(AA) in the world;
it makes them rise from their thrones—
    all those who were kings over the nations.(AB)
10 They will all respond,
    they will say to you,
“You also have become weak, as we are;
    you have become like us.”(AC)
11 All your pomp has been brought down to the grave,(AD)
    along with the noise of your harps;(AE)
maggots are spread out beneath you
    and worms(AF) cover you.(AG)

12 How you have fallen(AH) from heaven,
    morning star,(AI) son of the dawn!
You have been cast down to the earth,
    you who once laid low the nations!(AJ)
13 You said in your heart,
    “I will ascend(AK) to the heavens;
I will raise my throne(AL)
    above the stars of God;
I will sit enthroned on the mount of assembly,(AM)
    on the utmost heights(AN) of Mount Zaphon.[b]
14 I will ascend above the tops of the clouds;(AO)
    I will make myself like the Most High.”(AP)
15 But you are brought down(AQ) to the realm of the dead,(AR)
    to the depths(AS) of the pit.(AT)

16 Those who see you stare at you,
    they ponder your fate:(AU)
“Is this the man who shook(AV) the earth
    and made kingdoms tremble,
17 the man who made the world a wilderness,(AW)
    who overthrew(AX) its cities
    and would not let his captives go home?”(AY)

18 All the kings of the nations lie in state,
    each in his own tomb.(AZ)
19 But you are cast out(BA) of your tomb
    like a rejected branch;
you are covered with the slain,(BB)
    with those pierced by the sword,(BC)
    those who descend to the stones of the pit.(BD)
Like a corpse trampled underfoot,
20     you will not join them in burial,(BE)
for you have destroyed your land
    and killed your people.

Let the offspring(BF) of the wicked(BG)
    never be mentioned(BH) again.
21 Prepare a place to slaughter his children(BI)
    for the sins of their ancestors;(BJ)
they are not to rise to inherit the land
    and cover the earth with their cities.

22 “I will rise up(BK) against them,”
    declares the Lord Almighty.
“I will wipe out Babylon’s name(BL) and survivors,
    her offspring and descendants,(BM)
declares the Lord.
23 “I will turn her into a place for owls(BN)
    and into swampland;
I will sweep her with the broom of destruction,(BO)
    declares the Lord Almighty.(BP)

24 The Lord Almighty has sworn,(BQ)

“Surely, as I have planned,(BR) so it will be,
    and as I have purposed, so it will happen.(BS)
25 I will crush the Assyrian(BT) in my land;
    on my mountains I will trample him down.
His yoke(BU) will be taken from my people,
    and his burden removed from their shoulders.(BV)

26 This is the plan(BW) determined for the whole world;
    this is the hand(BX) stretched out over all nations.
27 For the Lord Almighty has purposed,(BY) and who can thwart him?
    His hand(BZ) is stretched out, and who can turn it back?(CA)

A Prophecy Against the Philistines

28 This prophecy(CB) came in the year(CC) King Ahaz(CD) died:

29 Do not rejoice, all you Philistines,(CE)
    that the rod that struck you is broken;
from the root of that snake will spring up a viper,(CF)
    its fruit will be a darting, venomous serpent.(CG)
30 The poorest of the poor will find pasture,
    and the needy(CH) will lie down in safety.(CI)
But your root I will destroy by famine;(CJ)
    it will slay(CK) your survivors.(CL)

31 Wail,(CM) you gate!(CN) Howl, you city!
    Melt away, all you Philistines!(CO)
A cloud of smoke comes from the north,(CP)
    and there is not a straggler in its ranks.(CQ)
32 What answer shall be given
    to the envoys(CR) of that nation?
“The Lord has established Zion,(CS)
    and in her his afflicted people will find refuge.(CT)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 14:4 Dead Sea Scrolls, Septuagint and Syriac; the meaning of the word in the Masoretic Text is uncertain.
  2. Isaiah 14:13 Or of the north; Zaphon was the most sacred mountain of the Canaanites.