Genesis 19
New King James Version
Sodom’s Depravity
19 Now (A)the two angels came to Sodom in the evening, and (B)Lot was sitting in the gate of Sodom. When Lot saw them, he rose to meet them, and he bowed himself with his face toward the ground. 2 And he said, “Here now, my lords, please (C)turn in to your servant’s house and spend the night, and (D)wash your feet; then you may rise early and go on your way.”
And they said, (E)“No, but we will spend the night in the open square.”
3 But he insisted strongly; so they turned in to him and entered his house. (F)Then he made them a feast, and baked (G)unleavened bread, and they ate.
4 Now before they lay down, the men of the city, the men of Sodom, both old and young, all the people from every quarter, surrounded the house. 5 (H)And they called to Lot and said to him, “Where are the men who came to you tonight? (I)Bring them out to us that we (J)may know them carnally.”
6 So (K)Lot went out to them through the doorway, shut the door behind him, 7 and said, “Please, my brethren, do not do so wickedly! 8 (L)See now, I have two daughters who have not known a man; please, let me bring them out to you, and you may do to them as you wish; only do nothing to these men, (M)since this is the reason they have come under the shadow of my roof.”
9 And they said, “Stand back!” Then they said, “This one (N)came in to [a]stay here, (O)and he keeps acting as a judge; now we will deal worse with you than with them.” So they pressed hard against the man Lot, and came near to break down the door. 10 But the men reached out their hands and pulled Lot into the house with them, and shut the door. 11 And they (P)struck the men who were at the doorway of the house with blindness, both small and great, so that they became weary trying to find the door.
Sodom and Gomorrah Destroyed(Q)
12 Then the men said to Lot, “Have you anyone else here? Son-in-law, your sons, your daughters, and whomever you have in the city—(R)take them out of this place! 13 For we will destroy this place, because the (S)outcry against them has grown great before the face of the Lord, and (T)the Lord has sent us to destroy it.”
14 So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, (U)who had married his daughters, and said, (V)“Get up, get out of this place; for the Lord will destroy this city!” (W)But to his sons-in-law he seemed to be joking.
15 When the morning dawned, the angels urged Lot to hurry, saying, (X)“Arise, take your wife and your two daughters who are here, lest you be consumed in the punishment of the city.” 16 And while he lingered, the men (Y)took hold of his hand, his wife’s hand, and the hands of his two daughters, the (Z)Lord being merciful to him, (AA)and they brought him out and set him outside the city. 17 So it came to pass, when they had brought them outside, that [b]he said, (AB)“Escape for your life! (AC)Do not look behind you nor stay anywhere in the plain. Escape (AD)to the mountains, lest you be [c]destroyed.”
18 Then Lot said to them, “Please, (AE)no, my lords! 19 Indeed now, your servant has found favor in your sight, and you have increased your mercy which you have shown me by saving my life; but I cannot escape to the mountains, lest some evil overtake me and I die. 20 See now, this city is near enough to flee to, and it is a little one; please let me escape there (is it not a little one?) and my soul shall live.”
21 And he said to him, “See, (AF)I have favored you concerning this thing also, in that I will not overthrow this city for which you have spoken. 22 Hurry, escape there. For (AG)I cannot do anything until you arrive there.”
Therefore (AH)the name of the city was called [d]Zoar.
23 The sun had risen upon the earth when Lot entered Zoar. 24 Then the Lord rained (AI)brimstone and (AJ)fire on Sodom and Gomorrah, from the Lord out of the heavens. 25 So He [e]overthrew those cities, all the plain, all the inhabitants of the cities, and (AK)what grew on the ground.
26 But his wife looked back behind him, and she became (AL)a pillar of salt.
27 And Abraham went early in the morning to the place where (AM)he had stood before the Lord. 28 Then he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain; and he saw, and behold, (AN)the smoke of the land which went up like the smoke of a furnace. 29 And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God (AO)remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when He overthrew the cities in which Lot had dwelt.
The Descendants of Lot
30 Then Lot went up out of Zoar and (AP)dwelt in the mountains, and his two daughters were with him; for he was afraid to dwell in Zoar. And he and his two daughters dwelt in a cave. 31 Now the firstborn said to the younger, “Our father is old, and there is no man on the earth (AQ)to come in to us as is the custom of all the earth. 32 Come, let us make our father drink wine, and we will lie with him, that we (AR)may preserve the [f]lineage of our father.” 33 So they made their father drink wine that night. And the firstborn went in and lay with her father, and he did not know when she lay down or when she arose.
34 It happened on the next day that the firstborn said to the younger, “Indeed I lay with my father last night; let us make him drink wine tonight also, and you go in and lie with him, that we may preserve the [g]lineage of our father.” 35 Then they made their father drink wine that night also. And the younger arose and lay with him, and he did not know when she lay down or when she arose.
36 Thus both the daughters of Lot were with child by their father. 37 The firstborn bore a son and called his name Moab; (AS)he is the father of the Moabites to this day. 38 And the younger, she also bore a son and called his name Ben-Ammi; (AT)he is the father of the people of Ammon to this day.
Footnotes
- Genesis 19:9 As a resident alien
- Genesis 19:17 LXX, Syr., Vg. they
- Genesis 19:17 Lit. swept away
- Genesis 19:22 Lit. Little or Insignificant
- Genesis 19:25 devastated
- Genesis 19:32 Lit. seed
- Genesis 19:34 Lit. seed
Genèse 19
La Bible du Semeur
La destruction de Sodome et de Gomorrhe
19 Le soir, les deux anges arrivèrent à Sodome. Loth était assis à la porte de la ville. En les voyant, il se leva pour aller à leur rencontre et se prosterna face contre terre. 2 Il leur dit : S’il vous plaît, mes seigneurs, acceptez de faire un détour et de venir loger dans la maison de votre serviteur. Vous pourrez vous y laver les pieds, et vous y passerez la nuit, avant de poursuivre votre route.
– Non, lui répondirent-ils, nous passerons la nuit sur la place.
3 Mais Loth insista tant qu’ils finirent par accepter de se rendre dans sa maison. Il leur fit préparer un festin et cuire du pain sans levain et ils se mirent à manger.
4 Quand ils furent sur le point de se coucher, la maison fut encerclée par les gens de la ville : tous les hommes de Sodome, jeunes et vieux, étaient venus là du bout de la ville. 5 Ils appelèrent Loth et lui demandèrent : Où sont ces hommes qui sont venus chez toi cette nuit ? Amène-les nous pour que nous entrions en relation avec eux !
6 Loth sortit sur le pas de sa porte et referma la porte derrière lui.
7 – Non, mes frères, leur dit-il, je vous en supplie, ne commettez pas le mal ! 8 Ecoutez : j’ai deux filles qui sont encore vierges. Je vais vous les amener, vous leur ferez ce qui vous plaira, mais ne touchez pas ces hommes puisqu’ils sont venus s’abriter sous mon toit[a].
9 – Ote-toi de là ! lui crièrent-ils. Puis ils ajoutèrent : Voyez-moi cet individu, il est venu ici comme étranger et maintenant, il veut jouer au juge ! Eh bien, nous t’en ferons voir plus qu’à eux.
Puis ils poussèrent violemment Loth de côté et s’approchèrent de la porte pour l’enfoncer. 10 Mais les deux hommes venus chez Loth se saisirent de lui, le ramenèrent vers eux à l’intérieur de la maison, et refermèrent la porte. 11 Ils frappèrent d’aveuglement les gens massés à l’entrée de la maison, jeunes et vieux, de sorte qu’ils n’arrivaient plus à trouver la porte.
12 Alors les deux hommes dirent à Loth : Qui as-tu encore de ta parenté dans cette ville ? Des gendres, des fils et des filles ? Qui que ce soit, fais-les sortir de là : 13 nous allons détruire cette ville, parce que de graves accusations contre ses habitants sont montées jusque devant l’Eternel. C’est pourquoi l’Eternel nous a envoyés pour détruire la ville.
14 Là-dessus, Loth sortit et alla trouver les fiancés qui devaient prochainement épouser ses filles.
– Allons, leur dit-il, il faut quitter ce lieu car l’Eternel va détruire la ville !
Mais les fiancés prirent ses paroles pour une plaisanterie.
15 Dès que l’aube parut, les anges se firent pressants. Ils dirent à Loth : Debout ! Emmène ta femme et tes deux filles qui sont ici, si tu ne veux pas périr emporté par le jugement qui va s’abattre sur cette ville.
16 Comme il hésitait encore, les deux hommes les prirent par la main, lui, sa femme et ses deux filles, car Dieu voulait les épargner, et ils les entraînèrent hors de la ville[b].
17 Une fois hors de la ville, l’un des hommes lui dit : Sauve-toi ! Il y va de ta vie. Ne regarde pas derrière toi et ne t’arrête nulle part dans la plaine ! Fuis vers la montagne si tu ne veux pas périr !
18 – Oh non, mon seigneur, lui dit Loth, 19 ton serviteur a déjà obtenu ta faveur et tu as été très bon envers moi en me sauvant la vie ; je ne pourrai pas m’enfuir jusqu’à la montagne, je risque d’être atteint par le malheur et de mourir. 20 Il y a cette ville là-bas ; elle est assez proche pour que j’aie le temps de m’y réfugier. Elle est insignifiante, permets-moi de fuir jusque-là pour sauver ma vie ! N’est-elle pas peu de chose ?
21 – Bon, lui dit l’ange, je t’accorde encore cette faveur et je ne ferai pas venir de catastrophe sur la ville dont tu parles. 22 Mais dépêche-toi de t’y sauver, car je ne peux rien faire avant que tu y sois arrivé ! C’est pourquoi on a nommé la ville Tsoar (Peu de chose).
23 Au moment où le soleil se levait, Loth arrivait à Tsoar. 24 Alors l’Eternel fit tomber sur Sodome et sur Gomorrhe une pluie de soufre enflammé par un feu qui venait du ciel, de l’Eternel. 25 Il fit venir une catastrophe sur ces villes ainsi que sur toute la région. Toute la population de ces villes périt ainsi que la végétation[c]. 26 La femme de Loth regarda derrière elle et fut changée en une statue de sel[d].
27 Abraham se rendit de bon matin à l’endroit où il s’était tenu en présence de l’Eternel. 28 Il porta son regard vers Sodome et Gomorrhe et vers toute la plaine environnante et il vit s’élever de la terre une épaisse fumée, comme celle d’un immense brasier.
29 Ainsi, lorsque Dieu détruisit les villes de la plaine, il n’oublia pas Abraham et il fit échapper Loth à la catastrophe par laquelle il anéantit les villes où Loth avait habité.
Une descendance pour Loth
30 Par la suite, Loth quitta Tsoar car il avait peur d’y demeurer, et il alla habiter avec ses deux filles dans la montagne. Il s’installa avec elles dans une caverne. 31 L’aînée dit à la cadette : Notre père est déjà âgé et il n’y a pas d’autre homme dans ce pays pour s’unir à nous selon l’usage de tout le monde. 32 Allons ! faisons-lui boire du vin et couchons avec lui pour lui donner une descendance. 33 Cette nuit-là, elles firent donc boire du vin à leur père et l’aînée vint partager la couche de son père, qui ne se rendit compte de rien, ni quand elle se coucha, ni quand elle se leva. 34 Le lendemain, l’aînée dit à la plus jeune : La nuit dernière j’ai couché avec mon père ; enivrons-le encore ce soir et tu iras partager son lit. Ainsi nous lui donnerons une descendance.
35 Ce soir-là, elles firent donc encore boire du vin à leur père et la cadette alla coucher avec lui, mais il ne s’aperçut ni quand elle se coucha ni quand elle se leva. 36 Les deux filles de Loth devinrent enceintes de leur père.
37 L’aînée eut un fils qu’elle appela Moab[e] (Issu du père) ; c’est l’ancêtre des Moabites qui existent encore aujourd’hui. 38 La cadette aussi eut un fils, qu’elle appela Ben-Ammi (Fils de mon parent) ; c’est l’ancêtre des Ammonites[f] qui existent encore aujourd’hui.
Footnotes
- 19.8 Le respect des règles de l’hospitalité impliquait la protection des hôtes coûte que coûte.
- 19.16 Allusion en 2 P 2.7.
- 19.25 Voir Dt 29.22-23 ; Jr 20.16 ; Lm 4.6 ; Am 4.11 ; Mt 10.15 ; 11.23-24 ; Lc 10.12 ; 17.29 ; 2 P 2.6 ; Jd 1.7.
- 19.26 Voir Lc 17.32.
- 19.37 Les Moabites ont occupé une région à l’est de la mer Morte. Ils furent généralement hostiles aux Israélites.
- 19.38 Les Ammonites se fixèrent sur le plateau à l’est du Jourdain. Eux aussi furent des ennemis héréditaires des Israélites.
Genesis 19
New International Version
Sodom and Gomorrah Destroyed
19 The two angels(A) arrived at Sodom(B) in the evening, and Lot(C) was sitting in the gateway of the city.(D) When he saw them, he got up to meet them and bowed down with his face to the ground.(E) 2 “My lords,” he said, “please turn aside to your servant’s house. You can wash your feet(F) and spend the night and then go on your way early in the morning.”
“No,” they answered, “we will spend the night in the square.”(G)
3 But he insisted(H) so strongly that they did go with him and entered his house.(I) He prepared a meal for them, baking bread without yeast,(J) and they ate.(K) 4 Before they had gone to bed, all the men from every part of the city of Sodom(L)—both young and old—surrounded the house. 5 They called to Lot, “Where are the men who came to you tonight? Bring them out to us so that we can have sex with them.”(M)
6 Lot went outside to meet them(N) and shut the door behind him 7 and said, “No, my friends. Don’t do this wicked thing. 8 Look, I have two daughters who have never slept with a man. Let me bring them out to you, and you can do what you like with them. But don’t do anything to these men, for they have come under the protection of my roof.”(O)
9 “Get out of our way,” they replied. “This fellow came here as a foreigner,(P) and now he wants to play the judge!(Q) We’ll treat you worse than them.” They kept bringing pressure on Lot and moved forward to break down the door.
10 But the men(R) inside reached out and pulled Lot back into the house and shut the door. 11 Then they struck the men who were at the door of the house, young and old, with blindness(S) so that they could not find the door.
12 The two men said to Lot, “Do you have anyone else here—sons-in-law, sons or daughters, or anyone else in the city who belongs to you?(T) Get them out of here, 13 because we(U) are going to destroy this place. The outcry to the Lord against its people is so great(V) that he has sent us to destroy it.”(W)
14 So Lot went out and spoke to his sons-in-law, who were pledged to marry[a] his daughters. He said, “Hurry and get out of this place, because the Lord is about to destroy the city!(X)” But his sons-in-law thought he was joking.(Y)
15 With the coming of dawn, the angels urged Lot, saying, “Hurry! Take your wife and your two daughters who are here, or you will be swept away(Z) when the city is punished.(AA)”
16 When he hesitated, the men grasped his hand and the hands of his wife and of his two daughters(AB) and led them safely out of the city, for the Lord was merciful to them.(AC) 17 As soon as they had brought them out, one of them said, “Flee for your lives!(AD) Don’t look back,(AE) and don’t stop anywhere in the plain!(AF) Flee to the mountains(AG) or you will be swept away!”
18 But Lot said to them, “No, my lords,[b] please! 19 Your[c] servant has found favor in your[d] eyes,(AH) and you[e] have shown great kindness(AI) to me in sparing my life. But I can’t flee to the mountains;(AJ) this disaster will overtake me, and I’ll die. 20 Look, here is a town near enough to run to, and it is small. Let me flee to it—it is very small, isn’t it? Then my life will be spared.”
21 He said to him, “Very well, I will grant this request(AK) too; I will not overthrow the town you speak of. 22 But flee there quickly, because I cannot do anything until you reach it.” (That is why the town was called Zoar.[f](AL))
23 By the time Lot reached Zoar,(AM) the sun had risen over the land. 24 Then the Lord rained down burning sulfur(AN) on Sodom and Gomorrah(AO)—from the Lord out of the heavens.(AP) 25 Thus he overthrew those cities(AQ) and the entire plain,(AR) destroying all those living in the cities—and also the vegetation in the land.(AS) 26 But Lot’s wife looked back,(AT) and she became a pillar of salt.(AU)
27 Early the next morning Abraham got up and returned to the place where he had stood before the Lord.(AV) 28 He looked down toward Sodom and Gomorrah, toward all the land of the plain, and he saw dense smoke rising from the land, like smoke from a furnace.(AW)
29 So when God destroyed the cities of the plain,(AX) he remembered(AY) Abraham, and he brought Lot out of the catastrophe(AZ) that overthrew the cities where Lot had lived.(BA)
Lot and His Daughters
30 Lot and his two daughters left Zoar(BB) and settled in the mountains,(BC) for he was afraid to stay in Zoar. He and his two daughters lived in a cave. 31 One day the older daughter said to the younger, “Our father is old, and there is no man around here to give us children—as is the custom all over the earth. 32 Let’s get our father to drink wine and then sleep with him and preserve our family line(BD) through our father.”(BE)
33 That night they got their father to drink wine, and the older daughter went in and slept with him. He was not aware of it when she lay down or when she got up.(BF)
34 The next day the older daughter said to the younger, “Last night I slept with my father. Let’s get him to drink wine again tonight, and you go in and sleep with him so we can preserve our family line through our father.”(BG) 35 So they got their father to drink wine(BH) that night also, and the younger daughter went in and slept with him. Again he was not aware of it when she lay down or when she got up.(BI)
36 So both of Lot’s daughters became pregnant by their father.(BJ) 37 The older daughter had a son, and she named him Moab[g];(BK) he is the father of the Moabites(BL) of today. 38 The younger daughter also had a son, and she named him Ben-Ammi[h]; he is the father of the Ammonites[i](BM) of today.
Footnotes
- Genesis 19:14 Or were married to
- Genesis 19:18 Or No, Lord; or No, my lord
- Genesis 19:19 The Hebrew is singular.
- Genesis 19:19 The Hebrew is singular.
- Genesis 19:19 The Hebrew is singular.
- Genesis 19:22 Zoar means small.
- Genesis 19:37 Moab sounds like the Hebrew for from father.
- Genesis 19:38 Ben-Ammi means son of my father’s people.
- Genesis 19:38 Hebrew Bene-Ammon
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
La Bible Du Semeur (The Bible of the Sower) Copyright © 1992, 1999 by Biblica, Inc.®
Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.

