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Éxodo 29
La Biblia de las Américas

Consagración de Aarón y de sus hijos

29 (A)Esto es lo que les harás para consagrarlos para que me sirvan como sacerdotes: toma un novillo y dos carneros sin defecto; 2 y pan sin levadura, y tortas sin levadura amasadas con aceite, y hojaldres sin levadura untados con aceite(B); los harás de flor de harina de trigo. 3 Los pondrás en una cesta, y los presentarás en la cesta junto con el novillo y los dos carneros. 4 Después harás que Aarón y sus hijos se acerquen a la entrada de la tienda de reunión, y los lavarás con agua(C). 5 Y tomarás las vestiduras y pondrás sobre Aarón la túnica(D), el manto del efod(E), el efod(F) y el pectoral[a](G), y lo ceñirás con el cinto tejido del efod(H); 6 y pondrás la tiara(I) sobre su cabeza, y sobre la tiara pondrás la diadema santa(J). 7 Luego tomarás el aceite de la unción, y lo derramarás sobre su cabeza, y lo ungirás(K). 8 También harás que sus hijos se acerquen y pondrás túnicas sobre ellos(L). 9 Y les ceñirás los cinturones(M) a Aarón y a sus hijos, y les atarás las mitras, y tendrán el sacerdocio por estatuto perpetuo(N). Así consagrarás a Aarón y a[b] sus hijos(O).

10 Entonces llevarás el novillo delante de la tienda de reunión, y Aarón y sus hijos pondrán sus manos sobre la cabeza del novillo(P). 11 Y matarás el novillo delante del Señor, a la entrada de la tienda de reunión. 12 Tomarás de la sangre del novillo y la pondrás sobre los cuernos(Q) del altar con tu dedo; y derramarás toda la sangre al pie del altar(R). 13 Y tomarás todo el sebo que cubre las entrañas, el lóbulo del[c] hígado y los dos riñones, y el sebo que hay sobre ellos(S), y los ofrecerás quemándolos sobre el altar. 14 Pero la carne del novillo y su piel y su estiércol quemarás con fuego fuera del campamento; es ofrenda por el pecado(T).

15 También tomarás uno de los carneros, y Aarón y sus hijos pondrán sus manos sobre la cabeza del carnero(U). 16 Y matarás el carnero, y tomarás su sangre y la rociarás en el altar por todos los lados. 17 Luego cortarás el carnero en[d] pedazos, y lavarás sus entrañas y sus piernas, y las pondrás con[e] sus pedazos y con[f] su cabeza; 18 y quemarás todo el carnero sobre el altar; es holocausto al Señor, aroma agradable al Señor, ofrenda encendida al Señor(V).

19 Entonces tomarás el otro[g] carnero, y Aarón y sus hijos pondrán sus manos sobre la cabeza del carnero(W). 20 Y matarás el carnero, y tomarás de su sangre y la pondrás sobre el lóbulo de la oreja derecha de Aarón, y sobre el lóbulo de la oreja derecha de sus hijos, y sobre el pulgar de su mano derecha, y sobre el pulgar de su pie derecho, y rociarás el resto de la sangre en el altar por todos los lados. 21 Después tomarás de la sangre que está sobre el altar y del aceite de la unción, y lo rociarás sobre Aarón y sobre sus vestiduras, y sobre sus hijos y sobre las vestiduras de sus hijos[h]; y quedarán consagrados él y sus vestiduras, y también sus hijos y las vestiduras de sus hijos con él(X). 22 Tomarás también el sebo del carnero, la cola gorda, el sebo que cubre las entrañas, el lóbulo del[i] hígado, los dos riñones y el sebo que hay sobre ellos, la pierna derecha (porque es un carnero de consagración[j]), 23 y una torta de pan, una torta de pan con aceite y un hojaldre de la cesta de pan sin levadura que está delante del Señor(Y). 24 Lo pondrás todo en las manos[k] de Aarón y en las manos[l] de sus hijos; y lo mecerás como ofrenda mecida delante del Señor. 25 Luego lo tomarás de sus manos y lo quemarás en el altar sobre el holocausto como aroma agradable delante del Señor; es ofrenda encendida al Señor(Z).

26 Entonces tomarás el pecho del carnero de la consagración de[m] Aarón(AA), y lo mecerás como ofrenda mecida delante del Señor(AB); y esa será tu porción. 27 Y consagrarás el pecho de la ofrenda mecida y la pierna de la ofrenda alzada, lo que fue mecido y lo que fue alzado del carnero de consagración, de lo que era para Aarón y de lo que era para sus hijos. 28 Esto será como porción perpetua[n] de parte de los hijos de Israel para Aarón y sus hijos, porque es ofrenda alzada; y será una ofrenda alzada de los hijos de Israel, de los sacrificios de sus ofrendas de paz, su ofrenda alzada al Señor.

29 Y las vestiduras sagradas de Aarón serán para sus hijos después de él(AC), para que en ellas sean ungidos y consagrados[o]. 30 Por siete días las vestirá aquel de sus hijos que tome su lugar como sacerdote, cuando entre en la tienda de reunión para ministrar en el lugar santo.

31 Y tomarás el carnero de consagración y cocerás su carne en lugar santo(AD). 32 Y Aarón y sus hijos comerán la carne del carnero y el pan que está en la cesta, a la entrada de la tienda de reunión. 33 Así comerán las cosas[p] con las cuales se hizo expiación en la ordenación y consagración de ellos[q](AE); mas el laico[r] no las comerá, porque son sagradas(AF). 34 Y si sobra algo de la carne de consagración o algo del pan hasta la mañana siguiente, quemarás al fuego lo que haya sobrado(AG); no se comerá, porque es sagrado.

35 Así harás, pues, a Aarón y a sus hijos, conforme a todo lo que te he mandado; por siete días los consagrarás[s](AH). 36 Y cada día ofrecerás en expiación un novillo como ofrenda por el pecado(AI); y purificarás el altar[t] cuando hagas expiación sobre él, y lo ungirás para santificarlo(AJ). 37 Durante siete días harás expiación por el altar, y lo santificarás; entonces el altar será santísimo, y todo lo que toque el altar será santificado(AK).

Ofrendas diarias

38 (AL)Esto es lo que ofrecerás sobre el altar: dos corderos de un año cada día, continuamente. 39 Ofrecerás uno de los corderos por la mañana(AM) y el otro[u] cordero lo ofrecerás al atardecer[v]; 40 y ofrecerás una décima de un efa de flor de harina mezclada con un cuarto de hin[w] de aceite batido, y para la libación, un cuarto de hin de vino con un cordero. 41 Y ofrecerás el otro[x] cordero al atardecer[y]; y con él ofrecerás la misma[z] ofrenda de cereal y la misma[aa] libación que por la mañana, como aroma agradable: una ofrenda encendida al Señor. 42 Será holocausto continuo por vuestras generaciones a la entrada de la tienda de reunión, delante del Señor, donde yo me encontraré con vosotros, para hablar allí contigo(AN). 43 Y me encontraré allí con los hijos de Israel, y el lugar será santificado por mi gloria. 44 Santificaré la tienda de reunión y el altar; también santificaré a Aarón y a sus hijos para que me sirvan como sacerdotes. 45 Y habitaré entre los hijos de Israel, y seré su Dios(AO). 46 Y conocerán que yo soy el Señor su Dios, que los saqué de la tierra de Egipto para morar yo en medio de ellos. Yo soy el Señor su Dios(AP).

Footnotes

  1. Éxodo 29:5 O, la bolsa
  2. Éxodo 29:9 Lit., llenarás la mano de Aarón y de
  3. Éxodo 29:13 O, apéndice sobre el
  4. Éxodo 29:17 Lit., en sus
  5. Éxodo 29:17 Lit., sobre
  6. Éxodo 29:17 Lit., sobre
  7. Éxodo 29:19 Lit., segundo
  8. Éxodo 29:21 Lit., sus hijos con él
  9. Éxodo 29:22 O, apéndice sobre el
  10. Éxodo 29:22 Lit., plenitud; y así en el resto del cap.
  11. Éxodo 29:24 Lit., palmas
  12. Éxodo 29:24 Lit., palmas
  13. Éxodo 29:26 Lit., que es de
  14. Éxodo 29:28 O, estatuto perpetuo
  15. Éxodo 29:29 Lit., para ungir en ellas y llenar sus manos en ellas
  16. Éxodo 29:33 Lit., Así las comerán
  17. Éxodo 29:33 Lit., para llenar su mano para santificarlos
  18. Éxodo 29:33 Lit., el extraño
  19. Éxodo 29:35 Lit., llenarás su mano
  20. Éxodo 29:36 U, ofrecerás una ofrenda por el pecado sobre el altar
  21. Éxodo 29:39 Lit., segundo
  22. Éxodo 29:39 Lit., entre las dos tardes
  23. Éxodo 29:40 Un hin equivale aprox. a 3.7 litros
  24. Éxodo 29:41 Lit., segundo
  25. Éxodo 29:41 Lit., entre las dos tardes
  26. Éxodo 29:41 Lit., conforme a la
  27. Éxodo 29:41 Lit., conforme a su
Listen to Exodus 29
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Exodus 29
King James Version

29 And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office: Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish,

2 And unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

3 And thou shalt put them into one basket, and bring them in the basket, with the bullock and the two rams.

4 And Aaron and his sons thou shalt bring unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and shalt wash them with water.

5 And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aaron the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the breastplate, and gird him with the curious girdle of the ephod:

6 And thou shalt put the mitre upon his head, and put the holy crown upon the mitre.

7 Then shalt thou take the anointing oil, and pour it upon his head, and anoint him.

8 And thou shalt bring his sons, and put coats upon them.

9 And thou shalt gird them with girdles, Aaron and his sons, and put the bonnets on them: and the priest's office shall be theirs for a perpetual statute: and thou shalt consecrate Aaron and his sons.

10 And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock.

11 And thou shalt kill the bullock before the Lord, by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

12 And thou shalt take of the blood of the bullock, and put it upon the horns of the altar with thy finger, and pour all the blood beside the bottom of the altar.

13 And thou shalt take all the fat that covereth the inwards, and the caul that is above the liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and burn them upon the altar.

14 But the flesh of the bullock, and his skin, and his dung, shalt thou burn with fire without the camp: it is a sin offering.

15 Thou shalt also take one ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.

16 And thou shalt slay the ram, and thou shalt take his blood, and sprinkle it round about upon the altar.

17 And thou shalt cut the ram in pieces, and wash the inwards of him, and his legs, and put them unto his pieces, and unto his head.

18 And thou shalt burn the whole ram upon the altar: it is a burnt offering unto the Lord: it is a sweet savour, an offering made by fire unto the Lord.

19 And thou shalt take the other ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.

20 Then shalt thou kill the ram, and take of his blood, and put it upon the tip of the right ear of Aaron, and upon the tip of the right ear of his sons, and upon the thumb of their right hand, and upon the great toe of their right foot, and sprinkle the blood upon the altar round about.

21 And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him: and he shall be hallowed, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.

22 Also thou shalt take of the ram the fat and the rump, and the fat that covereth the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and the right shoulder; for it is a ram of consecration:

23 And one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer out of the basket of the unleavened bread that is before the Lord:

24 And thou shalt put all in the hands of Aaron, and in the hands of his sons; and shalt wave them for a wave offering before the Lord.

25 And thou shalt receive them of their hands, and burn them upon the altar for a burnt offering, for a sweet savour before the Lord: it is an offering made by fire unto the Lord.

26 And thou shalt take the breast of the ram of Aaron's consecration, and wave it for a wave offering before the Lord: and it shall be thy part.

27 And thou shalt sanctify the breast of the wave offering, and the shoulder of the heave offering, which is waved, and which is heaved up, of the ram of the consecration, even of that which is for Aaron, and of that which is for his sons:

28 And it shall be Aaron's and his sons' by a statute for ever from the children of Israel: for it is an heave offering: and it shall be an heave offering from the children of Israel of the sacrifice of their peace offerings, even their heave offering unto the Lord.

29 And the holy garments of Aaron shall be his sons' after him, to be anointed therein, and to be consecrated in them.

30 And that son that is priest in his stead shall put them on seven days, when he cometh into the tabernacle of the congregation to minister in the holy place.

31 And thou shalt take the ram of the consecration, and seethe his flesh in the holy place.

32 And Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram, and the bread that is in the basket by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

33 And they shall eat those things wherewith the atonement was made, to consecrate and to sanctify them: but a stranger shall not eat thereof, because they are holy.

34 And if ought of the flesh of the consecrations, or of the bread, remain unto the morning, then thou shalt burn the remainder with fire: it shall not be eaten, because it is holy.

35 And thus shalt thou do unto Aaron, and to his sons, according to all things which I have commanded thee: seven days shalt thou consecrate them.

36 And thou shalt offer every day a bullock for a sin offering for atonement: and thou shalt cleanse the altar, when thou hast made an atonement for it, and thou shalt anoint it, to sanctify it.

37 Seven days thou shalt make an atonement for the altar, and sanctify it; and it shall be an altar most holy: whatsoever toucheth the altar shall be holy.

38 Now this is that which thou shalt offer upon the altar; two lambs of the first year day by day continually.

39 The one lamb thou shalt offer in the morning; and the other lamb thou shalt offer at even:

40 And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for a drink offering.

41 And the other lamb thou shalt offer at even, and shalt do thereto according to the meat offering of the morning, and according to the drink offering thereof, for a sweet savour, an offering made by fire unto the Lord.

42 This shall be a continual burnt offering throughout your generations at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation before the Lord: where I will meet you, to speak there unto thee.

43 And there I will meet with the children of Israel, and the tabernacle shall be sanctified by my glory.

44 And I will sanctify the tabernacle of the congregation, and the altar: I will sanctify also both Aaron and his sons, to minister to me in the priest's office.

45 And I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will be their God.

46 And they shall know that I am the Lord their God, that brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, that I may dwell among them: I am the Lord their God.

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Exodus 29
New International Version

Consecration of the Priests(A)

29 “This is what you are to do to consecrate(B) them, so they may serve me as priests: Take a young bull and two rams without defect.(C) 2 And from the finest wheat flour make round loaves without yeast, thick loaves without yeast and with olive oil mixed in, and thin loaves without yeast and brushed with olive oil.(D) 3 Put them in a basket and present them along with the bull and the two rams.(E) 4 Then bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance to the tent of meeting and wash them with water.(F) 5 Take the garments(G) and dress Aaron with the tunic, the robe of the ephod, the ephod itself and the breastpiece. Fasten the ephod on him by its skillfully woven waistband.(H) 6 Put the turban(I) on his head and attach the sacred emblem(J) to the turban. 7 Take the anointing oil(K) and anoint him by pouring it on his head. 8 Bring his sons and dress them in tunics(L) 9 and fasten caps on them. Then tie sashes on Aaron and his sons.[a](M) The priesthood is theirs by a lasting ordinance.(N)

“Then you shall ordain Aaron and his sons.

10 “Bring the bull to the front of the tent of meeting, and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on its head.(O) 11 Slaughter it in the Lord’s presence(P) at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 12 Take some of the bull’s blood and put it on the horns(Q) of the altar with your finger, and pour out the rest of it at the base of the altar.(R) 13 Then take all the fat(S) on the internal organs,(T) the long lobe of the liver, and both kidneys with the fat on them, and burn them on the altar. 14 But burn the bull’s flesh and its hide and its intestines(U) outside the camp.(V) It is a sin offering.[b]

15 “Take one of the rams,(W) and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on its head.(X) 16 Slaughter it and take the blood and splash it against the sides of the altar. 17 Cut the ram into pieces and wash(Y) the internal organs and the legs, putting them with the head and the other pieces. 18 Then burn the entire ram on the altar. It is a burnt offering to the Lord, a pleasing aroma,(Z) a food offering presented to the Lord.

19 “Take the other ram,(AA) and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands on its head.(AB) 20 Slaughter it, take some of its blood and put it on the lobes of the right ears of Aaron and his sons, on the thumbs of their right hands, and on the big toes of their right feet.(AC) Then splash blood against the sides of the altar.(AD) 21 And take some blood(AE) from the altar and some of the anointing oil(AF) and sprinkle it on Aaron and his garments and on his sons and their garments. Then he and his sons and their garments will be consecrated.(AG)

22 “Take from this ram the fat,(AH) the fat tail, the fat on the internal organs, the long lobe of the liver, both kidneys with the fat on them, and the right thigh. (This is the ram for the ordination.) 23 From the basket of bread made without yeast, which is before the Lord, take one round loaf, one thick loaf with olive oil mixed in, and one thin loaf. 24 Put all these in the hands of Aaron and his sons and have them wave them before the Lord as a wave offering.(AI) 25 Then take them from their hands and burn them on the altar along with the burnt offering for a pleasing aroma to the Lord, a food offering presented to the Lord.(AJ) 26 After you take the breast of the ram for Aaron’s ordination, wave it before the Lord as a wave offering, and it will be your share.(AK)

27 “Consecrate those parts of the ordination ram that belong to Aaron and his sons:(AL) the breast that was waved and the thigh that was presented. 28 This is always to be the perpetual share from the Israelites for Aaron and his sons. It is the contribution the Israelites are to make to the Lord from their fellowship offerings.(AM)

29 “Aaron’s sacred garments(AN) will belong to his descendants so that they can be anointed and ordained in them.(AO) 30 The son(AP) who succeeds him as priest and comes to the tent of meeting to minister in the Holy Place is to wear them seven days.

31 “Take the ram(AQ) for the ordination and cook the meat in a sacred place.(AR) 32 At the entrance to the tent of meeting, Aaron and his sons are to eat the meat of the ram and the bread(AS) that is in the basket. 33 They are to eat these offerings by which atonement was made for their ordination and consecration. But no one else may eat(AT) them, because they are sacred. 34 And if any of the meat of the ordination ram or any bread is left over till morning,(AU) burn it up. It must not be eaten, because it is sacred.

35 “Do for Aaron and his sons everything I have commanded you, taking seven days to ordain them. 36 Sacrifice a bull each day(AV) as a sin offering to make atonement(AW). Purify the altar by making atonement for it, and anoint it to consecrate(AX) it. 37 For seven days make atonement for the altar and consecrate it. Then the altar will be most holy, and whatever touches it will be holy.(AY)

38 “This is what you are to offer on the altar regularly each day:(AZ) two lambs a year old. 39 Offer one in the morning and the other at twilight.(BA) 40 With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah[c] of the finest flour mixed with a quarter of a hin[d] of oil(BB) from pressed olives, and a quarter of a hin of wine as a drink offering.(BC) 41 Sacrifice the other lamb at twilight(BD) with the same grain offering(BE) and its drink offering as in the morning—a pleasing aroma, a food offering presented to the Lord.

42 “For the generations to come(BF) this burnt offering is to be made regularly(BG) at the entrance to the tent of meeting,(BH) before the Lord. There I will meet you and speak to you;(BI) 43 there also I will meet with the Israelites, and the place will be consecrated by my glory.(BJ)

44 “So I will consecrate the tent of meeting and the altar and will consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve me as priests.(BK) 45 Then I will dwell(BL) among the Israelites and be their God.(BM) 46 They will know that I am the Lord their God, who brought them out of Egypt(BN) so that I might dwell among them. I am the Lord their God.(BO)

Footnotes

  1. Exodus 29:9 Hebrew; Septuagint on them
  2. Exodus 29:14 Or purification offering; also in verse 36
  3. Exodus 29:40 That is, probably about 3 1/2 pounds or about 1.6 kilograms
  4. Exodus 29:40 That is, probably about 1 quart or about 1 liter
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Éxodo 28
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