Ester 9
Svenska 1917
9 På trettonde dagen i tolfte månaden, det är månaden Adar, den dag då konungens befallning och påbud skulle verkställas, och då judarnas fiender hade hoppats att bliva dem övermäktiga -- fastän det vände sig så, att judarna i stället skulle bliva sina motståndare övermäktiga --
2 på den dagen församlade sig judarna i sina städer, i alla konung Ahasveros' hövdingdömen, för att kasta sig över dem, som sökte deras ofärd; och ingen kunde stå dem emot, ty förskräckelse för dem hade fallit över alla folk.
3 Och alla furstarna i hövdingdömena och satraperna och ståthållarna och konungens tjänstemän understödde judarna, ty förskräckelse för Mordokai hade fallit över dem.
4 Ty Mordokai var nu stor i konungens hus, och hans rykte gick ut i alla hövdingdömen, eftersom denne Mordokai lev allt större och större.
5 Och judarna anställde med sina svärd ett nederlag överallt bland sina fiender och dräpte och förgjorde dem och förforo såsom de ville med sina motståndare.
6 I Susans borg dräpte och förgjorde judarna fem hundra män.
7 Och Parsandata, Dalefon, Aspata,
8 Porata, Adalja, Aridata,
9 Parmasta, Arisai, Aridai och Vajsata,
10 judarnas ovän Hamans, Hammedatas sons, tio söner dräpte de; men till plundring räckte de icke ut sin hand.
11 Samma dag fick konungen veta huru många som hade blivit dräpta i Susans borg.
12 Då sade konungen till drottning Ester: »I Susans borg hava judarna dräpt och förgjort fem hundra män utom Hamans tio söner; vad skola de då icke hava gjort i konungens övriga hövdingdömen? Vad är nu din bön? Den vare dig beviljad. Och vad är ytterligare din begäran? Den skall uppfyllas.»
13 Ester svarade: »Om det så täckes konungen, så må det också i morgon tillstädjas de judar, som äro i Susan, att göra efter påbudet för i dag; och må Hamans tio söner bliva upphängda på pålen.»
14 Då befallde konungen, att så skulle ske, och påbudet blev utfärdat i Susan; därefter blevo Hamans tio söner upphängda.
15 och de judar, som voro i Susan, församlade sig också på fjortonde dagen i månaden Adar och dräpte i Susan tre hundra män; men till plundring räckte de icke ut sin hand.
16 Och de övriga judarna, de som voro i konungen hövdingdömen, församlade sig till försvar för sitt liv och skaffade sig ro för sina fiender, i det att dräpte sjuttiofem tusen av dessa sina motståndare; men till plundring räckte de icke ut sin hand.
17 Detta skedde på trettonde dagen i månaden Adar; men på fjortonde dagen vilade de och firade den såsom en gästabuds- och glädjedag.
18 De judar åter, som voro i Susan, hade församlat sig både den trettonde dagen och på den fjortonde; men de vilade på den femtonde dagen och firade den såsom en gästabuds- och glädjedag.
19 Därför fira judarna på landsbygden, de som bo i landsortsstäderna, den fjortonde dagen i månaden Adar såsom en glädje-, gästabuds- och högtidsdag, på vilken de sända gåvor till varandra av den mat de hava tillagat.
20 Och Mordokai tecknade upp dessa händelser och sände skrivelser till alla judar i konung Ahasveros' hövdingdömen, både nära och fjärran,
21 och stadgade såsom lag för dem, att de alltid, år efter år, skulle fira den fjortonde och den femtonde dagen i månaden Adar,
22 eftersom det var på dessa dagar som judarna hade fått ro för sina fiender, och eftersom i denna månad deras bedrövelse hade blivit förvandlad till glädje och deras sorg till högtid. Därför skulle de fira dessa dagar såsom gästabuds- och glädjedagar, på vilka de skulle sända gåvor till varandra av den mat de hade tillagat, så ock skänker till de fattiga.
23 Och judarna antogo såsom sed, vad de nu hade begynt att göra, det varom Mordokai hade skrivit till dem --
24 detta eftersom agagiten Haman, Hammedatas son, alla judars ovän, hade förehaft sitt anslag mot judarna till att förgöra dem och hade kastat pur, det är lott, till att plötsligt överfalla och förgöra dem;
25 varemot konungen, när han hade fått veta detta, hade givit befallning och utfärdat en skrivelse om att det onda anslag, som denne hade förehaft mot judarna, skulle vända tillbaka på hans eget huvud, så att han själv och hans söner hade blivit upphängda på pålen.
26 Fördenskull blevo dessa dagar kallade purim efter ordet pur; och fördenskull, i anledning av allt som stod i detta brev, och vad de själva härav hade sett, och vad som hade vederfarits dem,
27 stadgade judarna och antogo såsom orygglig sed för sig och sina efterkommande och för alla, som slöto sig till dem, att alltid, år efter år, fira dessa båda dagar, efter föreskriften om dem och på den för dem bestämda tiden,
28 och att dessa dagar skulle ihågkommas och firas i alla tider, i var släkt, i vart hövdingdöme och i var stad, så att dessa purimsdagar oryggligt skulle hållas bland judarna och deras åminnelse icke upphöra bland deras efterkommande.
29 Men drottning Ester, Abihails dotter, och juden Mordokai uppsatte ånyo en skrivelse, i eftertryckliga ordalag, för att stadga såsom en lag, vad som föreskrevs i detta nya brev om purim.
30 Och skrivelser, vänligt och välvilligt avfattade, utsändes till alla judar i de ett hundra tjugusju hövdingdömena i Ahasveros' rike,
31 för att stadga såsom lag, att de skulle fira dessa purimsdagar på deras bestämda tider så, som juden Mordokai och drottning Ester stadgade för dem, och så, som de stadgade för sig själva och sina efterkommande, nämligen med föreskrivna fastor och övliga klagorop.
32 Alltså blevo genom Esters befallning dessa föreskrifter om purim stadgade såsom lag; och den tecknades upp i en bok.
Esther 9
King James Version
9 Now in the twelfth month, that is, the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king's commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, in the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to have power over them, (though it was turned to the contrary, that the Jews had rule over them that hated them;)
2 The Jews gathered themselves together in their cities throughout all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, to lay hand on such as sought their hurt: and no man could withstand them; for the fear of them fell upon all people.
3 And all the rulers of the provinces, and the lieutenants, and the deputies, and officers of the king, helped the Jews; because the fear of Mordecai fell upon them.
4 For Mordecai was great in the king's house, and his fame went out throughout all the provinces: for this man Mordecai waxed greater and greater.
5 Thus the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke of the sword, and slaughter, and destruction, and did what they would unto those that hated them.
6 And in Shushan the palace the Jews slew and destroyed five hundred men.
7 And Parshandatha, and Dalphon, and Aspatha,
8 And Poratha, and Adalia, and Aridatha,
9 And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
10 The ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews, slew they; but on the spoil laid they not their hand.
11 On that day the number of those that were slain in Shushan the palace was brought before the king.
12 And the king said unto Esther the queen, The Jews have slain and destroyed five hundred men in Shushan the palace, and the ten sons of Haman; what have they done in the rest of the king's provinces? now what is thy petition? and it shall be granted thee: or what is thy request further? and it shall be done.
13 Then said Esther, If it please the king, let it be granted to the Jews which are in Shushan to do to morrow also according unto this day's decree, and let Haman's ten sons be hanged upon the gallows.
14 And the king commanded it so to be done: and the decree was given at Shushan; and they hanged Haman's ten sons.
15 For the Jews that were in Shushan gathered themselves together on the fourteenth day also of the month Adar, and slew three hundred men at Shushan; but on the prey they laid not their hand.
16 But the other Jews that were in the king's provinces gathered themselves together, and stood for their lives, and had rest from their enemies, and slew of their foes seventy and five thousand, but they laid not their hands on the prey,
17 On the thirteenth day of the month Adar; and on the fourteenth day of the same rested they, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
18 But the Jews that were at Shushan assembled together on the thirteenth day thereof, and on the fourteenth thereof; and on the fifteenth day of the same they rested, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
19 Therefore the Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the unwalled towns, made the fourteenth day of the month Adar a day of gladness and feasting, and a good day, and of sending portions one to another.
20 And Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters unto all the Jews that were in all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, both nigh and far,
21 To stablish this among them, that they should keep the fourteenth day of the month Adar, and the fifteenth day of the same, yearly,
22 As the days wherein the Jews rested from their enemies, and the month which was turned unto them from sorrow to joy, and from mourning into a good day: that they should make them days of feasting and joy, and of sending portions one to another, and gifts to the poor.
23 And the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and as Mordecai had written unto them;
24 Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;
25 But when Esther came before the king, he commanded by letters that his wicked device, which he devised against the Jews, should return upon his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows.
26 Wherefore they called these days Purim after the name of Pur. Therefore for all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and which had come unto them,
27 The Jews ordained, and took upon them, and upon their seed, and upon all such as joined themselves unto them, so as it should not fail, that they would keep these two days according to their writing, and according to their appointed time every year;
28 And that these days should be remembered and kept throughout every generation, every family, every province, and every city; and that these days of Purim should not fail from among the Jews, nor the memorial of them perish from their seed.
29 Then Esther the queen, the daughter of Abihail, and Mordecai the Jew, wrote with all authority, to confirm this second letter of Purim.
30 And he sent the letters unto all the Jews, to the hundred twenty and seven provinces of the kingdom of Ahasuerus, with words of peace and truth,
31 To confirm these days of Purim in their times appointed, according as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them, and as they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, the matters of the fastings and their cry.
32 And the decree of Esther confirmed these matters of Purim; and it was written in the book.
Esther 9
Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition
Destruction of the Enemies of the Jews
9 Now in the twelfth month, which is the month of Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king’s command and edict were about to be executed, on the very day when the enemies of the Jews hoped to get the mastery over them, but which had been changed to a day when the Jews should get the mastery over their foes, 2 the Jews gathered in their cities throughout all the provinces of King Ahasu-e′rus to lay hands on such as sought their hurt. And no one could make a stand against them, for the fear of them had fallen upon all peoples. 3 All the princes of the provinces and the satraps and the governors and the royal officials also helped the Jews, for the fear of Mor′decai had fallen upon them. 4 For Mor′decai was great in the king’s house, and his fame spread throughout all the provinces; for the man Mor′decai grew more and more powerful. 5 So the Jews smote all their enemies with the sword, slaughtering, and destroying them, and did as they pleased to those who hated them. 6 In Susa the capital itself the Jews slew and destroyed five hundred men, 7 and also slew Parshan-da′tha and Dalphon and Aspa′tha 8 and Pora′tha and Ada′lia and Arida′tha 9 and Parmash′ta and Ar′isai and Ar′idai and Vaiza′tha, 10 the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammeda′tha, the enemy of the Jews; but they laid no hand on the plunder.
11 That very day the number of those slain in Susa the capital was reported to the king. 12 And the king said to Queen Esther, “In Susa the capital the Jews have slain five hundred men and also the ten sons of Haman. What then have they done in the rest of the king’s provinces! Now what is your petition? It shall be granted you. And what further is your request? It shall be fulfilled.” 13 And Esther said, “If it please the king, let the Jews who are in Susa be allowed tomorrow also to do according to this day’s edict. And let the ten sons of Haman be hanged on the gallows.” 14 So the king commanded this to be done; a decree was issued in Susa, and the ten sons of Haman were hanged. 15 The Jews who were in Susa gathered also on the fourteenth day of the month of Adar and they slew three hundred men in Susa; but they laid no hands on the plunder.
16 Now the other Jews who were in the king’s provinces also gathered to defend their lives, and got relief from their enemies, and slew seventy-five thousand of those who hated them; but they laid no hands on the plunder. 17 This was on the thirteenth day of the month of Adar, and on the fourteenth day they rested and made that a day of feasting and gladness. 18 But the Jews who were in Susa gathered on the thirteenth day and on the fourteenth, and rested on the fifteenth day, making that a day of feasting and gladness. 19 Therefore the Jews of the villages, who live in the open towns, hold the fourteenth day of the month of Adar as a day for gladness and feasting and holiday-making, and a day on which they send choice portions to one another.
The Feast of Purim Inaugurated
20 And Mor′decai recorded these things, and sent letters to all the Jews who were in all the provinces of King Ahasu-e′rus, both near and far, 21 enjoining them that they should keep the fourteenth day of the month Adar and also the fifteenth day of the same, year by year, 22 as the days on which the Jews got relief from their enemies, and as the month that had been turned for them from sorrow into gladness and from mourning into a holiday; that they should make them days of feasting and gladness, days for sending choice portions to one another and gifts to the poor.
23 So the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and as Mor′decai had written to them. 24 For Haman the Ag′agite, the son of Hammeda′tha, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is the lot, to crush and destroy them; 25 but when Esther came before the king, he gave orders in writing that his wicked plot which he had devised against the Jews should come upon his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows. 26 Therefore they called these days Purim, after the term Pur. And therefore, because of all that was written in this letter, and of what they had faced in this matter, and of what had befallen them, 27 the Jews ordained and took it upon themselves and their descendants and all who joined them, that without fail they would keep these two days according to what was written and at the time appointed every year, 28 that these days should be remembered and kept throughout every generation, in every family, province, and city, and that these days of Purim should never fall into disuse among the Jews, nor should the commemoration of these days cease among their descendants.
29 Then Queen Esther, the daughter of Ab′ihail, and Mor′decai the Jew gave full written authority, confirming this second letter about Purim. 30 Letters were sent to all the Jews, to the hundred and twenty-seven provinces of the kingdom of Ahasu-e′rus, in words of peace and truth, 31 that these days of Purim should be observed at their appointed seasons, as Mor′decai the Jew and Queen Esther enjoined upon the Jews, and as they had laid down for themselves and for their descendants, with regard to their fasts and their lamenting. 32 The command of Queen Esther fixed these practices of Purim, and it was recorded in writing.
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The Revised Standard Version of the Bible: Catholic Edition, copyright © 1965, 1966 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.