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16 You yourselves know how we lived in the land of Egypt and how we passed through the midst of the various nations we encountered. 17 You saw their detestable things and their filthy idols of wood and stone and silver and gold that were with them.

18 Make sure that there is not among you a man, a woman, a family, or a tribe whose heart today is turning away from the Lord our God to go and serve the gods of those nations. Make sure that there is among you no root that is producing a poison plant and bitter wormwood. 19 When such a person hears the words of this oath, he might congratulate himself in his heart and say, “I’ll be safe, even though I’m proceeding in my stubborn way.” By acting this way he will destroy the watered ground as well as the parched.

20 The Lord will not be willing to forgive him, but rather the anger and jealousy of the Lord will smoke against that man, and all the curses written in this document will come to rest on him, and the Lord will wipe away his name from under the heavens. 21 The Lord will single him out from all the tribes of Israel for disaster, in keeping with all the curses of the covenant that are written in this Book of the Law.

22 And when the next generation, your children who will come after your time, and the foreigner who will come from a distant land have seen the plagues on that land and the sicknesses with which the Lord struck it, they will say, 23 “Sulfur and salt, conflagration for all of its land! No planting, no sprouting, no maturing crop in it! It will be like the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboiim, which the Lord overthrew in his fierce anger!”

24 Then all the nations will say, “Why did the Lord do something like that to this land? What is the reason for this burning, this fierce anger?”

25 Then they will say, “It is because they forsook the covenant of the Lord, the God of their fathers, which he made with them when he brought them out of the land of Egypt. 26 They went and served other gods and bowed down to them, gods that they had not known and that he had not allotted to them. 27 So the anger of the Lord burned against that land to bring on it the entire curse written in this book. 28 The Lord uprooted them from their land in anger, in rage, and in his great wrath, and he hurled them into another land, as it is to this day.”

29 The hidden things belong to the Lord our God, but the revealed things belong to us and to our children forever, so that we carry out all the words of this law.

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16 For you know how we lived in the land of Egypt and how we traveled through the midst of the nations that you traveled[a] through. 17 And you have seen their detestable things and their idols of wood and stone, silver, and gold that were among them, 18 so that there is not[b] among you a man or a woman or a clan or a tribe whose heart[c] turns today[d] from being with Yahweh our God to go to serve the gods of these nations, so that there is not among you a root sprouting poison and wormwood. 19 And then when he hears the words of this oath, then[e] he will assure himself[f] in his heart, saying,[g]Safety shall be mine even though I go in the stubbornness of my heart,’[h] thereby destroying the well-watered land along with the parched.[i] 20 Yahweh will not be willing to forgive him, for by then the anger of Yahweh will smoke, and his passion against that man and all the curses written in this scroll will descend on him, and Yahweh will blot out his name from under heaven. 21 And Yahweh will single him out for calamity out of all the tribes of Israel, according to all the curses of the covenant written in the scroll of this law.

22 “And the next generation, that is, your children who will rise up after you, and the foreigner who will come from a distant land, when[j] they will see the plagues of that land and its diseases that Yahweh has inflicted upon it, will say, 23 ‘All its land is brimstone and salt left by fire, none of its land will be sown,[k] and it will not make plants sprout out and it will not grow any vegetation; it is as the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Adman and Zeboiim, which Yahweh overturned in his anger and in his wrath.’ 24 And all the nations will say, ‘Why[l] has Yahweh done such a thing[m] to this land? What caused the fierceness of this great anger?’ 25 And they will say,[n]It is because they abandoned the covenant of Yahweh, the God of their ancestors,[o] which he made[p] with them when he brought them out[q] from the land of Egypt. 26 And they went and served other gods and bowed down to them, gods whom they did not know them and he[r] had not allotted to them. 27 So the anger of Yahweh was kindled[s] against that land to bring upon it all the curses written in this scroll, 28 and Yahweh uprooted them from their land in anger and in wrath and in great fury, and he cast them into another land, just as it is today.’[t]

29 “The hidden things belong to Yahweh[u] our God, but the revealed things belong to us[v] to know and to our children forever,[w] in order to do all the words of this law.”

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 29:16 Or “journeyed”
  2. Deuteronomy 29:18 Literally “lest there be/develop”
  3. Deuteronomy 29:18 Literally “his heart”
  4. Deuteronomy 29:18 Literally “the day”
  5. Deuteronomy 29:19 Or “and”
  6. Deuteronomy 29:19 Literally “he will bless himself”; HALOT 160 suggests “to consider oneself fortunate”
  7. Deuteronomy 29:19 Literally “to say”
  8. Deuteronomy 29:19 Literally “Peace shall happen/be for me, although/even if in the stubbornness of my heart I go”
  9. Deuteronomy 29:19 Some translators prefer to include the last clause as a part of the words of the wicked man (NASV vs. NEB)
  10. Deuteronomy 29:22 Hebrew “and”
  11. Deuteronomy 29:23 Literally “all of its land will not be sown”
  12. Deuteronomy 29:24 Literally “On what basis
  13. Deuteronomy 29:24 Literally “so”
  14. Deuteronomy 29:25 Or “answer/respond”
  15. Deuteronomy 29:25 Or “fathers”
  16. Deuteronomy 29:25 Literally “cut”
  17. Deuteronomy 29:25 Literally “at/in his to bring them out from the land of Egypt”
  18. Deuteronomy 29:26 That is, Yahweh
  19. Deuteronomy 29:27 Literally “became hot the nose of Yahweh”
  20. Deuteronomy 29:28 Literally “as the day the this”
  21. Deuteronomy 29:29 Literally “are for Yahweh”
  22. Deuteronomy 29:29 Literally “are for us”
  23. Deuteronomy 29:29 Literally “until eternity”