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Paul’s Ministry in Rome

17 And it happened that after three days [a]Paul called together those who were (A)the leading men of the Jews, and when they came together, he began saying to them, “(B)Brothers, (C)though I had done nothing against our people or (D)the customs of our [b]fathers, yet I was delivered as a prisoner from Jerusalem into the hands of the Romans. 18 And when they had (E)examined me, they (F)were willing to release me because there was (G)no ground [c]for putting me to death. 19 But when the Jews [d]objected, I was forced to (H)appeal to Caesar, not that I had any accusation against my nation. 20 For this reason, therefore, I [e]requested to see you and to speak with you, for I am wearing (I)this chain for (J)the sake of the hope of Israel.” 21 And they said to him, “We have neither received letters from Judea concerning you, nor have any of (K)the brothers come here and reported or spoken anything bad about you. 22 But we desire to hear from you what you think; for concerning this (L)sect, it is known to us that (M)it is spoken against everywhere.”

23 And when they had set a day for Paul, they came to him at (N)his lodging in large numbers; and he was explaining to them by solemnly (O)bearing witness about the kingdom of God and trying to persuade them concerning Jesus, (P)from both the Law of Moses and from the Prophets, from morning until evening. 24 (Q)And some were being persuaded by the things spoken, but others were not believing. 25 And when they disagreed with one another, they began leaving after Paul had spoken one word, “The Holy Spirit rightly spoke through Isaiah the prophet to your fathers, 26 saying,

(R)Go to this people and say,
[f](S)You will keep on hearing, [g]but will not understand;
And [h]you will keep on seeing, but will not perceive;
27 (T)For the heart of this people has become dull,
And with their ears they scarcely hear,
And they have closed their eyes;
Lest they might see with their eyes,
And hear with their ears,
And understand with their heart and return,
And I heal them.”’

28 Therefore let it be known to you that (U)this salvation of God was sent (V)to the Gentiles—they will also hear.” 29 [i][When he had spoken these words, the Jews departed, having a great dispute among themselves.]

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 28:17 Lit he
  2. Acts 28:17 Or forefathers
  3. Acts 28:18 Lit of death in me
  4. Acts 28:19 Lit spoke against
  5. Acts 28:20 Or invited you to see me and speak with me
  6. Acts 28:26 Lit with a hearing
  7. Acts 28:26 Lit and
  8. Acts 28:26 Lit seeing you will see
  9. Acts 28:29 Early mss omit this v

Paul’s First Interview with Roman Jews

17 After three days he called together the leaders of the Jews. When they had gathered he said to them: “Brothers, although I have done nothing against our people or the customs of our ancestors, I was delivered as a prisoner from Jerusalem into the hands of the Romans.(A) 18 After they examined me, they wanted to release me, since I had not committed a capital offense.(B) 19 Because the Jews objected, I was compelled to appeal to Caesar;(C) it was not as though I had any accusation against my nation. 20 For this reason I’ve asked to see you and speak to you. In fact, it is for the hope of Israel that I’m wearing this chain.”(D)

21 Then they said to him, “We haven’t received any letters about you from Judea. None of the brothers has come and reported or spoken anything evil about you. 22 But we would like to hear from you what you think. For concerning this sect, we are aware that it is spoken against everywhere.”(E)

The Response to Paul’s Message

23 After arranging a day with him, many came to him at his lodging. From dawn to dusk he expounded and witnessed about the kingdom of God. He tried to persuade them concerning Jesus from both the Law of Moses and the Prophets.(F) 24 Some were persuaded by what he said, but others did not believe.(G)

25 Disagreeing among themselves, they began to leave after Paul made one statement: “The Holy Spirit correctly spoke through the prophet Isaiah to your[a] ancestors 26 when He said,

Go to these people and say:
You will listen and listen,
yet never understand;
and you will look and look,
yet never perceive.
27 For the hearts of these people
have grown callous,
their ears are hard of hearing,
and they have shut their eyes;
otherwise they might see with their eyes
and hear with their ears,
understand with their heart,
and be converted,
and I would heal them.(H)[b]

28 Therefore, let it be known to you that this saving work of God has been sent to the Gentiles; they will listen!”(I) [29 After he said these things, the Jews departed, while engaging in a prolonged debate among themselves.][c]

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 28:25 Other mss read our
  2. Acts 28:27 Is 6:9-10
  3. Acts 28:29 Other mss omit bracketed text