2 Chroniques 29-32
Nouvelle Edition de Genève – NEG1979
Ezéchias, roi de Juda; purification du Temple
29 Ezéchias devint roi à l’âge de vingt-cinq ans, et il régna vingt-neuf ans à Jérusalem. Sa mère s’appelait Abija, fille de Zacharie.
2 Il fit ce qui est droit aux yeux de l’Eternel, entièrement comme avait fait David, son père.
3 La première année de son règne, au premier mois, il ouvrit les portes de la maison de l’Eternel, et il les répara. 4 Il fit venir les sacrificateurs et les Lévites, qu’il assembla dans la place orientale, 5 et il leur dit: Ecoutez-moi, Lévites! Maintenant sanctifiez-vous, sanctifiez la maison de l’Eternel, le Dieu de vos pères, et mettez ce qui est impur hors du sanctuaire. 6 Car nos pères ont péché, ils ont fait ce qui est mal aux yeux de l’Eternel, notre Dieu, ils l’ont abandonné, ils ont détourné leurs regards du tabernacle de l’Eternel et lui ont tourné le dos. 7 Ils ont même fermé les portes du portique et éteint les lampes, et ils n’ont offert au Dieu d’Israël ni parfums ni holocaustes dans le sanctuaire. 8 Aussi la colère de l’Eternel a-t-elle été sur Juda et sur Jérusalem, et il les a livrés au trouble, à la désolation et à la moquerie, comme vous le voyez de vos yeux. 9 Et voici, à cause de cela nos pères sont tombés par l’épée, et nos fils, nos filles et nos femmes sont en captivité. 10 J’ai donc l’intention de faire alliance avec l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Israël, pour que son ardente colère se détourne de nous. 11 Maintenant, mes fils, cessez d’être négligents; car vous avez été choisis par l’Eternel pour vous tenir à son service devant lui, pour être ses serviteurs, et pour lui offrir des parfums.
12 Et les Lévites se levèrent: Machath, fils d’Amasaï, Joël, fils d’Azaria, des fils des Kehathites; et des fils des Merarites, Kis, fils d’Abdi, Azaria, fils de Jehalléleel; et des Guerschonites, Joach, fils de Zimma, Eden, fils de Joach; 13 et des fils d’Elitsaphan, Schimri et Jeïel; et des fils d’Asaph, Zacharie et Matthania; 14 et des fils d’Héman, Jehiel et Schimeï; et des fils de Jeduthun, Schemaeja et Uzziel. 15 Ils réunirent leurs frères, et, après s’être sanctifiés, ils vinrent pour purifier la maison de l’Eternel, selon l’ordre du roi et d’après les paroles de l’Eternel. 16 Les sacrificateurs entrèrent dans l’intérieur de la maison de l’Eternel pour la purifier; ils sortirent toutes les impuretés qu’ils trouvèrent dans le temple de l’Eternel et les mirent dans le parvis de la maison de l’Eternel, où les Lévites les reçurent pour les emporter dehors au torrent de Cédron. 17 Ils commencèrent ces purifications le premier jour du premier mois; le huitième jour du mois, ils entrèrent dans le portique de l’Eternel, et ils mirent huit jours à purifier la maison de l’Eternel; le seizième jour du premier mois, ils avaient achevé.
18 Ils se rendirent ensuite chez le roi Ezéchias, et dirent: Nous avons purifié toute la maison de l’Eternel, l’autel des holocaustes et tous ses ustensiles, et la table des pains de proposition et tous ses ustensiles. 19 Nous avons remis en état et purifié tous les ustensiles que le roi Achaz avait profanés pendant son règne, lors de ses transgressions: ils sont devant l’autel de l’Eternel.
Ezéchias rétablit le culte dans le Temple
20 Le roi Ezéchias se leva de bon matin, assembla les chefs de la ville, et monta à la maison de l’Eternel. 21 Ils offrirent sept taureaux, sept béliers, sept agneaux et sept boucs, en sacrifice d’expiation pour le royaume, pour le sanctuaire, et pour Juda. Le roi ordonna aux sacrificateurs, fils d’Aaron, de les offrir sur l’autel de l’Eternel. 22 Les sacrificateurs égorgèrent les bœufs, et reçurent le sang, qu’ils répandirent sur l’autel; ils égorgèrent les béliers, et répandirent le sang sur l’autel; ils égorgèrent les agneaux, et répandirent le sang sur l’autel. 23 On amena ensuite les boucs expiatoires devant le roi et devant l’assemblée, qui posèrent leurs mains sur eux. 24 Les sacrificateurs les égorgèrent, et répandirent leur sang au pied de l’autel en expiation pour les péchés de tout Israël; car c’était pour tout Israël que le roi avait ordonné l’holocauste et le sacrifice d’expiation. 25 Il fit placer les Lévites dans la maison de l’Eternel avec des cymbales, des luths et des harpes, selon l’ordre de David, de Gad, le voyant du roi, et de Nathan, le prophète; car c’était un ordre de l’Eternel, transmis par ses prophètes. 26 Les Lévites prirent place avec les instruments de David, et les sacrificateurs avec les trompettes. 27 Ezéchias ordonna d’offrir l’holocauste sur l’autel; et au moment où commença l’holocauste, commença aussi le chant de l’Eternel, au son des trompettes et avec accompagnement des instruments de David, roi d’Israël. 28 Toute l’assemblée se prosterna, on chanta le cantique, et l’on sonna des trompettes, le tout jusqu’à ce que l’holocauste soit achevé. 29 Et quand on eut achevé d’offrir l’holocauste, le roi et tous ceux qui étaient avec lui fléchirent le genou et se prosternèrent. 30 Puis le roi Ezéchias et les chefs dirent aux Lévites de célébrer l’Eternel avec les paroles de David et du prophète Asaph; et ils le célébrèrent avec des transports de joie, et ils s’inclinèrent et se prosternèrent.
31 Ezéchias prit alors la parole et dit: Maintenant que vous êtes consacrés à l’Eternel, approchez-vous, amenez des victimes et offrez des sacrifices d’actions de grâces à la maison de l’Eternel. Et l’assemblée amena des victimes et offrit des sacrifices d’actions de grâces, et tous ceux dont le cœur était bien disposé offrirent des holocaustes. 32 Le nombre des holocaustes offerts par l’assemblée fut de soixante-dix bœufs, cent béliers, et deux cents agneaux; toutes ces victimes furent immolées en holocauste à l’Eternel. 33 Et l’on consacra encore six cents bœufs et trois mille brebis. 34 Mais les sacrificateurs étaient en petit nombre, et ils ne purent dépouiller tous les holocaustes; leurs frères, les Lévites, les aidèrent jusqu’à ce que l’ouvrage soit fini, et jusqu’à ce que les autres sacrificateurs se soient sanctifiés, car les Lévites avaient eu plus à cœur de se sanctifier que les sacrificateurs. 35 Il y avait d’ailleurs beaucoup d’holocaustes, avec les graisses des sacrifices d’actions de grâces, et avec les libations des holocaustes. Ainsi fut rétabli le service de la maison de l’Eternel.
36 Ezéchias et tout le peuple se réjouirent de ce que Dieu avait bien disposé le peuple, car la chose se fit subitement.
Célébration solennelle de la Pâque en Juda
30 Ezéchias envoya des messagers dans tout Israël et Juda, et il écrivit aussi des lettres à Ephraïm et à Manassé, pour qu’ils viennent à la maison de l’Eternel à Jérusalem célébrer la Pâque en l’honneur de l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Israël. 2 Le roi, ses chefs, et toute l’assemblée avaient tenu conseil à Jérusalem, afin que la Pâque soit célébrée au second mois; 3 car on ne pouvait la faire en son temps, parce que les sacrificateurs ne s’étaient pas sanctifiés en assez grand nombre et que le peuple n’était pas rassemblé à Jérusalem. 4 La chose ayant eu l’approbation du roi et de toute l’assemblée, 5 ils décidèrent de faire une publication dans tout Israël, depuis Beer-Schéba jusqu’à Dan, pour que l’on vienne à Jérusalem célébrer la Pâque en l’honneur de l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Israël. Car elle n’était plus célébrée par la multitude comme il est écrit.
6 Les coureurs allèrent avec les lettres du roi et de ses chefs dans tout Israël et Juda. Et, d’après l’ordre du roi, ils dirent: Enfants d’Israël, revenez à l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Abraham, d’Isaac et d’Israël, afin qu’il revienne à vous, reste échappé de la main des rois d’Assyrie. 7 Ne soyez pas comme vos pères et comme vos frères, qui ont péché contre l’Eternel, le Dieu de leurs pères, et qu’il a livrés à la désolation, comme vous le voyez. 8 Ne raidissez donc pas votre cou, comme vos pères; donnez la main à l’Eternel, venez à son sanctuaire qu’il a sanctifié pour toujours, et servez l’Eternel, votre Dieu, pour que sa colère ardente se détourne de vous. 9 Si vous revenez à l’Eternel, vos frères et vos fils trouveront miséricorde auprès de ceux qui les ont emmenés captifs, et ils reviendront dans ce pays; car l’Eternel, votre Dieu, est compatissant et miséricordieux, et il ne détournera pas sa face de vous, si vous revenez à lui. 10 Les coureurs allèrent ainsi de ville en ville dans le pays d’Ephraïm et de Manassé, et jusqu’à Zabulon. Mais on se riait et l’on se moquait d’eux. 11 Cependant, quelques hommes d’Aser, de Manassé et de Zabulon s’humilièrent et vinrent à Jérusalem. 12 Dans Juda aussi la main de Dieu se déploya pour leur donner un même cœur et leur faire exécuter l’ordre du roi et des chefs, selon la parole de l’Eternel.
13 Un peuple nombreux se réunit à Jérusalem pour célébrer la fête des pains sans levain au second mois: ce fut une immense assemblée. 14 Ils se levèrent, et ils firent disparaître les autels sur lesquels on sacrifiait dans Jérusalem et tous ceux sur lesquels on offrait des parfums, et ils les jetèrent dans le torrent de Cédron. 15 Ils immolèrent ensuite la Pâque le quatorzième jour du second mois. Les sacrificateurs et les Lévites, saisis de confusion, s’étaient sanctifiés, et ils offrirent des holocaustes dans la maison de l’Eternel. 16 Ils occupaient leur place ordinaire, conformément à la loi de Moïse, homme de Dieu, et les sacrificateurs répandaient le sang, qu’ils recevaient de la main des Lévites. 17 Comme il y avait dans l’assemblée beaucoup de gens qui ne s’étaient pas sanctifiés, les Lévites se chargèrent d’immoler les victimes de la Pâque pour tous ceux qui n’étaient pas purs, afin de les consacrer à l’Eternel. 18 Car une grande partie du peuple, beaucoup de ceux d’Ephraïm, de Manassé, d’Issacar et de Zabulon, ne s’étaient pas purifiés, et ils mangèrent la Pâque sans se conformer à ce qui est écrit. Mais Ezéchias pria pour eux, en disant: Veuille l’Eternel, qui est bon, 19 pardonner à tous ceux qui ont appliqué leur cœur à chercher Dieu, l’Eternel, le Dieu de leurs pères, quoiqu’ils n’aient pas pratiqué la sainte purification! 20 L ‘Eternel exauça Ezéchias, et il pardonna au peuple. 21 Ainsi les enfants d’Israël qui se trouvèrent à Jérusalem célébrèrent la fête des pains sans levain, pendant sept jours, avec une grande joie; et chaque jour les Lévites et les sacrificateurs louaient l’Eternel avec les instruments qui retentissaient en son honneur. 22 Ezéchias parla au cœur de tous les Lévites, qui montraient une grande intelligence pour le service de l’Eternel. Ils mangèrent les victimes pendant sept jours, offrant des sacrifices d’actions de grâces, et louant l’Eternel, le Dieu de leurs pères.
23 Toute l’assemblée fut d’avis de célébrer sept autres jours. Et ils célébrèrent joyeusement ces sept jours; 24 car Ezéchias, roi de Juda, avait donné à l’assemblée mille taureaux et sept mille brebis, et les chefs lui donnèrent mille taureaux et dix mille brebis, et des sacrificateurs en grand nombre s’étaient sanctifiés. 25 Toute l’assemblée de Juda, et les sacrificateurs et les Lévites, et tout le peuple venu d’Israël, et les étrangers venus du pays d’Israël ou établis en Juda, se livrèrent à la joie. 26 Il y eut à Jérusalem de grandes réjouissances; et depuis le temps de Salomon, fils de David, roi d’Israël, rien de semblable n’avait eu lieu dans Jérusalem. 27 Les sacrificateurs et les Lévites se levèrent et bénirent le peuple; et leur voix fut entendue, et leur prière parvint jusqu’aux cieux, jusqu’à la sainte demeure de l’Eternel.
Réorganisation des fonctions des sacrificateurs et des Lévites
31 Lorsque tout cela fut terminé, tous ceux d’Israël qui étaient présents partirent pour les villes de Juda, et ils brisèrent les statues, abattirent les idoles, et renversèrent entièrement les hauts lieux et les autels dans tout Juda et Benjamin et dans Ephraïm et Manassé. Puis tous les enfants d’Israël retournèrent dans leurs villes, chacun dans sa propriété.
2 Ezéchias rétablit les classes des sacrificateurs et des Lévites d’après leurs divisions, chacun selon ses fonctions, sacrificateurs et Lévites, pour les holocaustes et les sacrifices d’actions de grâces, pour le service, pour les chants et les louanges, aux portes du camp de l’Eternel. 3 Le roi donna une portion de ses biens pour les holocaustes, pour les holocaustes du matin et du soir, et pour les holocaustes des sabbats, des nouvelles lunes et des fêtes, comme il est écrit dans la loi de l’Eternel. 4 Et il dit au peuple, aux habitants de Jérusalem, de donner la portion des sacrificateurs et des Lévites, afin qu’ils observent fidèlement la loi de l’Eternel. 5 Lorsque la chose fut répandue, les enfants d’Israël donnèrent en abondance les prémices du blé, du moût, de l’huile, du miel, et de tous les produits des champs; ils apportèrent aussi en abondance la dîme de tout. 6 De même, les enfants d’Israël et de Juda qui demeuraient dans les villes de Juda donnèrent la dîme du gros et du menu bétail, et la dîme des choses saintes qui étaient consacrées à l’Eternel, leur Dieu, et dont on fit plusieurs tas. 7 On commença à former les tas au troisième mois, et l’on acheva au septième mois. 8 Ezéchias et les chefs vinrent voir les tas, et ils bénirent l’Eternel et son peuple d’Israël. 9 Et Ezéchias interrogea les sacrificateurs et les Lévites au sujet de ces tas. 10 Alors le souverain sacrificateur Azaria, de la maison de Tsadok, lui répondit: Depuis qu’on a commencé d’apporter les offrandes dans la maison de l’Eternel, nous avons mangé, nous nous sommes rassasiés, et nous en avons beaucoup laissé, car l’Eternel a béni son peuple; et voici la grande quantité qu’il y a de reste.
11 Ezéchias donna l’ordre de préparer des chambres dans la maison de l’Eternel; et on les prépara. 12 On y apporta fidèlement les offrandes, la dîme, et les choses saintes. Le Lévite Conania en eut l’intendance, et son frère Schimeï était en second. 13 Jehiel, Azazia, Nachath, Asaël, Jerimoth, Jozabad, Eliel, Jismakia, Machath et Benaja étaient employés sous la direction de Conania et de son frère Schimeï, d’après l’ordre du roi Ezéchias, et d’Azaria, chef de la maison de Dieu. 14 Le Lévite Koré, fils de Jimna, portier de l’orient, avait l’intendance des dons volontaires faits à Dieu, pour distribuer ce qui était présenté à l’Eternel par élévation et les choses très saintes. 15 Dans les villes sacerdotales, Eden, Minjamin, Josué, Schemaeja, Amaria et Schecania étaient placés sous sa direction pour faire fidèlement les distributions à leurs frères, grands et petits, selon leurs divisions: 16 aux hommes enregistrés depuis l’âge de trois ans et au-dessus; à tous ceux qui entraient journellement dans la maison de l’Eternel pour faire leur service selon leurs fonctions et selon leurs divisions; 17 aux sacrificateurs enregistrés d’après leurs maisons paternelles, et aux Lévites de vingt ans et au-dessus, selon leurs fonctions et selon leurs divisions; 18 à ceux de toute l’assemblée enregistrés avec tous leurs petits enfants, leurs femmes, leurs fils et leurs filles, car ils se consacraient fidèlement au service du sanctuaire. 19 Et pour les fils d’Aaron, les sacrificateurs, qui demeuraient à la campagne dans les banlieues de leurs villes, il y avait dans chaque ville des hommes désignés par leurs noms pour distribuer les portions à tous les sacrificateurs et à tous les Lévites enregistrés.
20 Voilà ce que fit Ezéchias dans tout Juda; il fit ce qui est bien, ce qui est droit, ce qui est vrai, devant l’Eternel, son Dieu. 21 Il agit de tout son cœur, et il réussit dans tout ce qu’il entreprit, en recherchant son Dieu, pour le service de la maison de Dieu, pour la loi et pour les commandements.
Sanchérib envahit Juda; son armée détruite par l’Eternel
32 Après ces choses et ces actes de fidélité, parut Sanchérib, roi d’Assyrie, qui pénétra en Juda, et assiégea les villes fortes, dans l’intention de s’en emparer. 2 Ezéchias, voyant que Sanchérib était venu et qu’il se proposait d’attaquer Jérusalem, 3 tint conseil avec ses chefs et ses hommes vaillants, afin de boucher les sources d’eau qui étaient hors de la ville; et ils furent de son avis. 4 Une foule de gens se rassemblèrent, et ils bouchèrent toutes les sources et le ruisseau qui coule au milieu de la contrée. Pourquoi, disaient-ils, les rois d’Assyrie trouveraient-ils à leur arrivée des eaux en abondance? 5 Ezéchias prit courage; il reconstruisit la muraille qui était en ruine et l’éleva jusqu’aux tours, bâtit un autre mur en dehors, fortifia Millo dans la cité de David, et prépara une quantité d’armes et de boucliers. 6 Il donna des chefs militaires au peuple, et les réunit auprès de lui sur la place de la porte de la ville. S’adressant à leur cœur, il dit: 7 Fortifiez-vous et ayez du courage! Ne craignez point et ne soyez point effrayés devant le roi d’Assyrie et devant toute la multitude qui est avec lui; car avec nous il y a plus qu’avec lui. 8 Avec lui est un bras de chair, et avec nous l’Eternel, notre Dieu, qui nous aidera et qui combattra pour nous. Le peuple eut confiance dans les paroles d’Ezéchias, roi de Juda.
9 Après cela, Sanchérib, roi d’Assyrie, envoya ses serviteurs à Jérusalem, pendant qu’il était devant Lakis avec toutes ses forces; il les envoya vers Ezéchias, roi de Juda, et vers tous ceux de Juda qui étaient à Jérusalem, pour leur dire: 10 Ainsi parle Sanchérib, roi d’Assyrie: Sur quoi repose votre confiance, pour que vous restiez à Jérusalem dans la détresse? 11 Ezéchias ne vous abuse-t-il pas pour vous livrer à la mort par la famine et par la soif, quand il dit: L’Eternel, notre Dieu, nous sauvera de la main du roi d’Assyrie? 12 N’est-ce pas lui, Ezéchias, qui a fait disparaître les hauts lieux et les autels de l’Eternel, et qui a donné cet ordre à Juda et à Jérusalem: Vous vous prosternerez devant un seul autel, et vous y offrirez les parfums? 13 Ne savez-vous pas ce que nous avons fait, moi et mes pères, à tous les peuples des autres pays? Les dieux des nations de ces pays ont-ils pu délivrer leurs pays de ma main? 14 Parmi tous les dieux de ces nations que mes pères ont exterminées, quel est celui qui a pu délivrer son peuple de ma main, pour que votre Dieu puisse vous délivrer de ma main? 15 Qu’Ezéchias ne vous séduise donc point et qu’il ne vous abuse point ainsi; ne vous fiez pas à lui! Car aucun dieu d’aucune nation ni d’aucun royaume n’a pu délivrer son peuple de ma main et de la main de mes pères: combien moins votre Dieu vous délivrera-t-il de ma main!
16 Les serviteurs de Sanchérib parlèrent encore contre l’Eternel Dieu, et contre Ezéchias, son serviteur. 17 Et il envoya une lettre insultante pour l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Israël, en s’exprimant ainsi contre lui: De même que les dieux des nations des autres pays n’ont pu délivrer leur peuple de ma main, de même le Dieu d’Ezéchias ne délivrera pas son peuple de ma main. 18 Les serviteurs de Sanchérib crièrent à haute voix en langue judaïque, afin de jeter l’effroi et l’épouvante parmi le peuple de Jérusalem qui était sur la muraille, et de pouvoir ainsi s’emparer de la ville. 19 Ils parlèrent du Dieu de Jérusalem comme des dieux des peuples de la terre, ouvrages de mains d’homme.
20 Le roi Ezéchias et le prophète Esaïe, fils d’Amots, se mirent à prier à ce sujet, et ils crièrent au ciel.
21 Alors l’Eternel envoya un ange, qui extermina dans le camp du roi d’Assyrie tous les vaillants hommes, les princes et les chefs. Et le roi confus retourna dans son pays. Il entra dans la maison de son dieu, et là ceux qui étaient sortis de ses entrailles le firent tomber par l’épée. 22 Ainsi l’Eternel sauva Ezéchias et les habitants de Jérusalem de la main de Sanchérib, roi d’Assyrie, et de la main de tous, et il les protégea contre ceux qui les entouraient. 23 Beaucoup de gens apportèrent dans Jérusalem des offrandes à l’Eternel, et de riches présents à Ezéchias, roi de Juda, qui depuis lors fut élevé aux yeux de toutes les nations.
Maladie et guérison d’Ezéchias
24 En ce temps-là, Ezéchias fut malade à la mort. Il fit une prière à l’Eternel; et l’Eternel lui adressa la parole, et lui accorda un prodige. 25 Mais Ezéchias ne répondit point au bienfait qu’il avait reçu, car son cœur s’éleva; et la colère de l’Eternel fut sur lui, sur Juda et sur Jérusalem. 26 Alors Ezéchias du sein de son orgueil, s’humilia avec les habitants de Jérusalem, et la colère de l’Eternel ne vint pas sur eux pendant la vie d’Ezéchias.
27 Ezéchias eut beaucoup de richesses et de gloire. Il se fit des trésors d’argent, d’or, de pierres précieuses, d’aromates, de boucliers et de tous les objets qu’on peut désirer; 28 des magasins pour les produits en blé, en moût et en huile, des crèches pour toute espèce de bétail, et des étables pour les troupeaux. 29 Il se bâtit des villes, et il eut en abondance des troupeaux de menu et de gros bétail; car Dieu lui avait donné des biens considérables. 30 Ce fut aussi lui, Ezéchias, qui boucha l’issue supérieure des eaux de Guihon, et les conduisit en bas vers l’occident de la cité de David. Ezéchias réussit dans toutes ses entreprises. 31 Cependant, lorsque les chefs de Babylone envoyèrent des messagers auprès de lui pour s’informer du prodige qui avait eu lieu dans le pays, Dieu l’abandonna pour l’éprouver, afin de connaître tout ce qui était dans son cœur.
32 Le reste des actions d’Ezéchias, et ses œuvres de piété, cela est écrit dans la vision du prophète Esaïe, fils d’Amots, et dans le livre des rois de Juda et d’Israël.
33 Ezéchias se coucha avec ses pères, et on l’enterra dans le lieu le plus élevé des sépulcres des fils de David; tout Juda et les habitants de Jérusalem lui rendirent honneur à sa mort. Et Manassé, son fils, régna à sa place.
2 Chronicles 29-32
New International Version
Hezekiah Purifies the Temple(A)
29 Hezekiah(B) was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Abijah daughter of Zechariah. 2 He did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, just as his father David(C) had done.
3 In the first month of the first year of his reign, he opened the doors of the temple of the Lord and repaired(D) them. 4 He brought in the priests and the Levites, assembled them in the square on the east side 5 and said: “Listen to me, Levites! Consecrate(E) yourselves now and consecrate the temple of the Lord, the God of your ancestors. Remove all defilement from the sanctuary. 6 Our parents(F) were unfaithful;(G) they did evil in the eyes of the Lord our God and forsook him. They turned their faces away from the Lord’s dwelling place and turned their backs on him. 7 They also shut the doors of the portico and put out the lamps. They did not burn incense(H) or present any burnt offerings at the sanctuary to the God of Israel. 8 Therefore, the anger of the Lord has fallen on Judah and Jerusalem; he has made them an object of dread and horror(I) and scorn,(J) as you can see with your own eyes. 9 This is why our fathers have fallen by the sword and why our sons and daughters and our wives are in captivity.(K) 10 Now I intend to make a covenant(L) with the Lord, the God of Israel, so that his fierce anger(M) will turn away from us. 11 My sons, do not be negligent now, for the Lord has chosen you to stand before him and serve him,(N) to minister(O) before him and to burn incense.”
12 Then these Levites(P) set to work:
from the Kohathites,
Mahath son of Amasai and Joel son of Azariah;
from the Merarites,
Kish son of Abdi and Azariah son of Jehallelel;
from the Gershonites,
Joah son of Zimmah and Eden(Q) son of Joah;
13 from the descendants of Elizaphan,(R)
Shimri and Jeiel;
from the descendants of Asaph,(S)
Zechariah and Mattaniah;
14 from the descendants of Heman,
Jehiel and Shimei;
from the descendants of Jeduthun,
Shemaiah and Uzziel.
15 When they had assembled their fellow Levites and consecrated themselves, they went in to purify(T) the temple of the Lord, as the king had ordered, following the word of the Lord. 16 The priests went into the sanctuary of the Lord to purify it. They brought out to the courtyard of the Lord’s temple everything unclean that they found in the temple of the Lord. The Levites took it and carried it out to the Kidron Valley.(U) 17 They began the consecration on the first day of the first month, and by the eighth day of the month they reached the portico of the Lord. For eight more days they consecrated the temple of the Lord itself, finishing on the sixteenth day of the first month.
18 Then they went in to King Hezekiah and reported: “We have purified the entire temple of the Lord, the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the table for setting out the consecrated bread, with all its articles. 19 We have prepared and consecrated all the articles(V) that King Ahaz removed in his unfaithfulness while he was king. They are now in front of the Lord’s altar.”
20 Early the next morning King Hezekiah gathered the city officials together and went up to the temple of the Lord. 21 They brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven male lambs and seven male goats(W) as a sin offering[a](X) for the kingdom, for the sanctuary and for Judah. The king commanded the priests, the descendants of Aaron, to offer these on the altar of the Lord. 22 So they slaughtered the bulls, and the priests took the blood and splashed it against the altar; next they slaughtered the rams and splashed their blood against the altar; then they slaughtered the lambs and splashed their blood(Y) against the altar. 23 The goats(Z) for the sin offering were brought before the king and the assembly, and they laid their hands(AA) on them. 24 The priests then slaughtered the goats and presented their blood on the altar for a sin offering to atone(AB) for all Israel, because the king had ordered the burnt offering and the sin offering for all Israel.(AC)
25 He stationed the Levites in the temple of the Lord with cymbals, harps and lyres in the way prescribed by David(AD) and Gad(AE) the king’s seer and Nathan the prophet; this was commanded by the Lord through his prophets. 26 So the Levites stood ready with David’s instruments,(AF) and the priests with their trumpets.(AG)
27 Hezekiah gave the order to sacrifice the burnt offering on the altar. As the offering began, singing to the Lord began also, accompanied by trumpets and the instruments(AH) of David king of Israel. 28 The whole assembly bowed in worship, while the musicians played and the trumpets sounded. All this continued until the sacrifice of the burnt offering(AI) was completed.
29 When the offerings were finished, the king and everyone present with him knelt down and worshiped.(AJ) 30 King Hezekiah and his officials ordered the Levites to praise the Lord with the words of David and of Asaph the seer. So they sang praises with gladness and bowed down and worshiped.
31 Then Hezekiah said, “You have now dedicated yourselves to the Lord. Come and bring sacrifices(AK) and thank offerings to the temple of the Lord.” So the assembly brought sacrifices and thank offerings, and all whose hearts were willing(AL) brought burnt offerings.
32 The number of burnt offerings(AM) the assembly brought was seventy bulls, a hundred rams and two hundred male lambs—all of them for burnt offerings to the Lord. 33 The animals consecrated as sacrifices amounted to six hundred bulls and three thousand sheep and goats. 34 The priests, however, were too few to skin all the burnt offerings;(AN) so their relatives the Levites helped them until the task was finished and until other priests had been consecrated,(AO) for the Levites had been more conscientious in consecrating themselves than the priests had been. 35 There were burnt offerings in abundance, together with the fat(AP) of the fellowship offerings(AQ) and the drink offerings(AR) that accompanied the burnt offerings.
So the service of the temple of the Lord was reestablished. 36 Hezekiah and all the people rejoiced at what God had brought about for his people, because it was done so quickly.(AS)
Hezekiah Celebrates the Passover
30 Hezekiah sent word to all Israel(AT) and Judah and also wrote letters to Ephraim and Manasseh,(AU) inviting them to come to the temple of the Lord in Jerusalem and celebrate the Passover(AV) to the Lord, the God of Israel. 2 The king and his officials and the whole assembly in Jerusalem decided to celebrate(AW) the Passover in the second month. 3 They had not been able to celebrate it at the regular time because not enough priests had consecrated(AX) themselves and the people had not assembled in Jerusalem. 4 The plan seemed right both to the king and to the whole assembly. 5 They decided to send a proclamation throughout Israel, from Beersheba to Dan,(AY) calling the people to come to Jerusalem and celebrate the Passover to the Lord, the God of Israel. It had not been celebrated in large numbers according to what was written.
6 At the king’s command, couriers went throughout Israel and Judah with letters from the king and from his officials, which read:
“People of Israel, return to the Lord, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Israel, that he may return to you who are left, who have escaped from the hand of the kings of Assyria. 7 Do not be like your parents(AZ) and your fellow Israelites, who were unfaithful(BA) to the Lord, the God of their ancestors, so that he made them an object of horror,(BB) as you see. 8 Do not be stiff-necked,(BC) as your ancestors were; submit to the Lord. Come to his sanctuary, which he has consecrated forever. Serve the Lord your God, so that his fierce anger(BD) will turn away from you. 9 If you return(BE) to the Lord, then your fellow Israelites and your children will be shown compassion(BF) by their captors and will return to this land, for the Lord your God is gracious and compassionate.(BG) He will not turn his face from you if you return to him.”
10 The couriers went from town to town in Ephraim and Manasseh, as far as Zebulun, but people scorned and ridiculed(BH) them. 11 Nevertheless, some from Asher, Manasseh and Zebulun humbled(BI) themselves and went to Jerusalem.(BJ) 12 Also in Judah the hand of God was on the people to give them unity(BK) of mind to carry out what the king and his officials had ordered, following the word of the Lord.
13 A very large crowd of people assembled in Jerusalem to celebrate the Festival of Unleavened Bread(BL) in the second month. 14 They removed the altars(BM) in Jerusalem and cleared away the incense altars and threw them into the Kidron Valley.(BN)
15 They slaughtered the Passover lamb on the fourteenth day of the second month. The priests and the Levites were ashamed and consecrated(BO) themselves and brought burnt offerings to the temple of the Lord. 16 Then they took up their regular positions(BP) as prescribed in the Law of Moses the man of God. The priests splashed against the altar the blood handed to them by the Levites. 17 Since many in the crowd had not consecrated themselves, the Levites had to kill(BQ) the Passover lambs for all those who were not ceremonially clean and could not consecrate their lambs[b] to the Lord. 18 Although most of the many people who came from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar and Zebulun had not purified themselves,(BR) yet they ate the Passover, contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, “May the Lord, who is good, pardon everyone 19 who sets their heart on seeking God—the Lord, the God of their ancestors—even if they are not clean according to the rules of the sanctuary.” 20 And the Lord heard(BS) Hezekiah and healed(BT) the people.(BU)
21 The Israelites who were present in Jerusalem celebrated the Festival of Unleavened Bread(BV) for seven days with great rejoicing, while the Levites and priests praised the Lord every day with resounding instruments dedicated to the Lord.[c]
22 Hezekiah spoke encouragingly to all the Levites, who showed good understanding of the service of the Lord. For the seven days they ate their assigned portion and offered fellowship offerings and praised[d] the Lord, the God of their ancestors.
23 The whole assembly then agreed to celebrate(BW) the festival seven more days; so for another seven days they celebrated joyfully. 24 Hezekiah king of Judah provided(BX) a thousand bulls and seven thousand sheep and goats for the assembly, and the officials provided them with a thousand bulls and ten thousand sheep and goats. A great number of priests consecrated themselves. 25 The entire assembly of Judah rejoiced, along with the priests and Levites and all who had assembled from Israel(BY), including the foreigners who had come from Israel and also those who resided in Judah. 26 There was great joy in Jerusalem, for since the days of Solomon(BZ) son of David king of Israel there had been nothing like this in Jerusalem. 27 The priests and the Levites stood to bless(CA) the people, and God heard them, for their prayer reached heaven, his holy dwelling place.
31 When all this had ended, the Israelites who were there went out to the towns of Judah, smashed the sacred stones and cut down(CB) the Asherah poles. They destroyed the high places and the altars throughout Judah and Benjamin and in Ephraim and Manasseh. After they had destroyed all of them, the Israelites returned to their own towns and to their own property.
Contributions for Worship(CC)
2 Hezekiah(CD) assigned the priests and Levites to divisions(CE)—each of them according to their duties as priests or Levites—to offer burnt offerings and fellowship offerings, to minister,(CF) to give thanks and to sing praises(CG) at the gates of the Lord’s dwelling.(CH) 3 The king contributed(CI) from his own possessions for the morning and evening burnt offerings and for the burnt offerings on the Sabbaths, at the New Moons and at the appointed festivals as written in the Law of the Lord.(CJ) 4 He ordered the people living in Jerusalem to give the portion(CK) due the priests and Levites so they could devote themselves to the Law of the Lord. 5 As soon as the order went out, the Israelites generously gave the firstfruits(CL) of their grain, new wine,(CM) olive oil and honey and all that the fields produced. They brought a great amount, a tithe of everything. 6 The people of Israel and Judah who lived in the towns of Judah also brought a tithe(CN) of their herds and flocks and a tithe of the holy things dedicated to the Lord their God, and they piled them in heaps.(CO) 7 They began doing this in the third month and finished in the seventh month.(CP) 8 When Hezekiah and his officials came and saw the heaps, they praised the Lord and blessed(CQ) his people Israel.
9 Hezekiah asked the priests and Levites about the heaps; 10 and Azariah the chief priest, from the family of Zadok,(CR) answered, “Since the people began to bring their contributions to the temple of the Lord, we have had enough to eat and plenty to spare, because the Lord has blessed his people, and this great amount is left over.”(CS)
11 Hezekiah gave orders to prepare storerooms in the temple of the Lord, and this was done. 12 Then they faithfully brought in the contributions, tithes and dedicated gifts. Konaniah,(CT) a Levite, was the overseer in charge of these things, and his brother Shimei was next in rank. 13 Jehiel, Azaziah, Nahath, Asahel, Jerimoth, Jozabad,(CU) Eliel, Ismakiah, Mahath and Benaiah were assistants of Konaniah and Shimei his brother. All these served by appointment of King Hezekiah and Azariah the official in charge of the temple of God.
14 Kore son of Imnah the Levite, keeper of the East Gate, was in charge of the freewill offerings given to God, distributing the contributions made to the Lord and also the consecrated gifts. 15 Eden,(CV) Miniamin, Jeshua, Shemaiah, Amariah and Shekaniah assisted him faithfully in the towns(CW) of the priests, distributing to their fellow priests according to their divisions, old and young alike.
16 In addition, they distributed to the males three years old or more whose names were in the genealogical records(CX)—all who would enter the temple of the Lord to perform the daily duties of their various tasks, according to their responsibilities and their divisions. 17 And they distributed to the priests enrolled by their families in the genealogical records and likewise to the Levites twenty years old or more, according to their responsibilities and their divisions. 18 They included all the little ones, the wives, and the sons and daughters of the whole community listed in these genealogical records. For they were faithful in consecrating themselves.
19 As for the priests, the descendants of Aaron, who lived on the farmlands around their towns or in any other towns,(CY) men were designated by name to distribute portions to every male among them and to all who were recorded in the genealogies of the Levites.
20 This is what Hezekiah did throughout Judah, doing what was good and right and faithful(CZ) before the Lord his God. 21 In everything that he undertook in the service of God’s temple and in obedience to the law and the commands, he sought his God and worked wholeheartedly. And so he prospered.(DA)
Sennacherib Threatens Jerusalem(DB)(DC)
32 After all that Hezekiah had so faithfully done, Sennacherib(DD) king of Assyria came and invaded Judah. He laid siege to the fortified cities, thinking to conquer them for himself. 2 When Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib had come and that he intended to wage war against Jerusalem,(DE) 3 he consulted with his officials and military staff about blocking off the water from the springs outside the city, and they helped him. 4 They gathered a large group of people who blocked all the springs(DF) and the stream that flowed through the land. “Why should the kings[e] of Assyria come and find plenty of water?” they said. 5 Then he worked hard repairing all the broken sections of the wall(DG) and building towers on it. He built another wall outside that one and reinforced the terraces[f](DH) of the City of David. He also made large numbers of weapons(DI) and shields.
6 He appointed military officers over the people and assembled them before him in the square at the city gate and encouraged them with these words: 7 “Be strong and courageous.(DJ) Do not be afraid or discouraged(DK) because of the king of Assyria and the vast army with him, for there is a greater power with us than with him.(DL) 8 With him is only the arm of flesh,(DM) but with us(DN) is the Lord our God to help us and to fight our battles.”(DO) And the people gained confidence from what Hezekiah the king of Judah said.
9 Later, when Sennacherib king of Assyria and all his forces were laying siege to Lachish,(DP) he sent his officers to Jerusalem with this message for Hezekiah king of Judah and for all the people of Judah who were there:
10 “This is what Sennacherib king of Assyria says: On what are you basing your confidence,(DQ) that you remain in Jerusalem under siege? 11 When Hezekiah says, ‘The Lord our God will save us from the hand of the king of Assyria,’ he is misleading(DR) you, to let you die of hunger and thirst. 12 Did not Hezekiah himself remove this god’s high places and altars, saying to Judah and Jerusalem, ‘You must worship before one altar(DS) and burn sacrifices on it’?
13 “Do you not know what I and my predecessors have done to all the peoples of the other lands? Were the gods of those nations ever able to deliver their land from my hand?(DT) 14 Who of all the gods of these nations that my predecessors destroyed has been able to save his people from me? How then can your god deliver you from my hand? 15 Now do not let Hezekiah deceive(DU) you and mislead you like this. Do not believe him, for no god of any nation or kingdom has been able to deliver(DV) his people from my hand or the hand of my predecessors.(DW) How much less will your god deliver you from my hand!”
16 Sennacherib’s officers spoke further against the Lord God and against his servant Hezekiah. 17 The king also wrote letters(DX) ridiculing(DY) the Lord, the God of Israel, and saying this against him: “Just as the gods(DZ) of the peoples of the other lands did not rescue their people from my hand, so the god of Hezekiah will not rescue his people from my hand.” 18 Then they called out in Hebrew to the people of Jerusalem who were on the wall, to terrify them and make them afraid in order to capture the city. 19 They spoke about the God of Jerusalem as they did about the gods of the other peoples of the world—the work of human hands.(EA)
20 King Hezekiah and the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz cried out in prayer(EB) to heaven about this. 21 And the Lord sent an angel,(EC) who annihilated all the fighting men and the commanders and officers in the camp of the Assyrian king. So he withdrew to his own land in disgrace. And when he went into the temple of his god, some of his sons, his own flesh and blood, cut him down with the sword.(ED)
22 So the Lord saved Hezekiah and the people of Jerusalem from the hand of Sennacherib king of Assyria and from the hand of all others. He took care of them[g] on every side. 23 Many brought offerings to Jerusalem for the Lord and valuable gifts(EE) for Hezekiah king of Judah. From then on he was highly regarded by all the nations.
Hezekiah’s Pride, Success and Death(EF)
24 In those days Hezekiah became ill and was at the point of death. He prayed to the Lord, who answered him and gave him a miraculous sign.(EG) 25 But Hezekiah’s heart was proud(EH) and he did not respond to the kindness shown him; therefore the Lord’s wrath(EI) was on him and on Judah and Jerusalem. 26 Then Hezekiah repented(EJ) of the pride of his heart, as did the people of Jerusalem; therefore the Lord’s wrath did not come on them during the days of Hezekiah.(EK)
27 Hezekiah had very great wealth and honor,(EL) and he made treasuries for his silver and gold and for his precious stones, spices, shields and all kinds of valuables. 28 He also made buildings to store the harvest of grain, new wine and olive oil; and he made stalls for various kinds of cattle, and pens for the flocks. 29 He built villages and acquired great numbers of flocks and herds, for God had given him very great riches.(EM)
30 It was Hezekiah who blocked(EN) the upper outlet of the Gihon(EO) spring and channeled(EP) the water down to the west side of the City of David. He succeeded in everything he undertook. 31 But when envoys were sent by the rulers of Babylon(EQ) to ask him about the miraculous sign(ER) that had occurred in the land, God left him to test(ES) him and to know everything that was in his heart.
32 The other events of Hezekiah’s reign and his acts of devotion are written in the vision of the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 33 Hezekiah rested with his ancestors and was buried on the hill where the tombs of David’s descendants are. All Judah and the people of Jerusalem honored him when he died. And Manasseh his son succeeded him as king.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 29:21 Or purification offering; also in verses 23 and 24
- 2 Chronicles 30:17 Or consecrate themselves
- 2 Chronicles 30:21 Or priests sang to the Lord every day, accompanied by the Lord’s instruments of praise
- 2 Chronicles 30:22 Or and confessed their sins to
- 2 Chronicles 32:4 Hebrew; Septuagint and Syriac king
- 2 Chronicles 32:5 Or the Millo
- 2 Chronicles 32:22 Hebrew; Septuagint and Vulgate He gave them rest
2 Chronicles 29-32
King James Version
29 Hezekiah began to reign when he was five and twenty years old, and he reigned nine and twenty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Abijah, the daughter of Zechariah.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, according to all that David his father had done.
3 He in the first year of his reign, in the first month, opened the doors of the house of the Lord, and repaired them.
4 And he brought in the priests and the Levites, and gathered them together into the east street,
5 And said unto them, Hear me, ye Levites, sanctify now yourselves, and sanctify the house of the Lord God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.
6 For our fathers have trespassed, and done that which was evil in the eyes of the Lord our God, and have forsaken him, and have turned away their faces from the habitation of the Lord, and turned their backs.
7 Also they have shut up the doors of the porch, and put out the lamps, and have not burned incense nor offered burnt offerings in the holy place unto the God of Israel.
8 Wherefore the wrath of the Lord was upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he hath delivered them to trouble, to astonishment, and to hissing, as ye see with your eyes.
9 For, lo, our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our sons and our daughters and our wives are in captivity for this.
10 Now it is in mine heart to make a covenant with the Lord God of Israel, that his fierce wrath may turn away from us.
11 My sons, be not now negligent: for the Lord hath chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that ye should minister unto him, and burn incense.
12 Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites: and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehalelel: and of the Gershonites; Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah:
13 And of the sons of Elizaphan; Shimri, and Jeiel: and of the sons of Asaph; Zechariah, and Mattaniah:
14 And of the sons of Heman; Jehiel, and Shimei: and of the sons of Jeduthun; Shemaiah, and Uzziel.
15 And they gathered their brethren, and sanctified themselves, and came, according to the commandment of the king, by the words of the Lord, to cleanse the house of the Lord.
16 And the priests went into the inner part of the house of the Lord, to cleanse it, and brought out all the uncleanness that they found in the temple of the Lord into the court of the house of the Lord. And the Levites took it, to carry it out abroad into the brook Kidron.
17 Now they began on the first day of the first month to sanctify, and on the eighth day of the month came they to the porch of the Lord: so they sanctified the house of the Lord in eight days; and in the sixteenth day of the first month they made an end.
18 Then they went in to Hezekiah the king, and said, We have cleansed all the house of the Lord, and the altar of burnt offering, with all the vessels thereof, and the shewbread table, with all the vessels thereof.
19 Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away in his transgression, have we prepared and sanctified, and, behold, they are before the altar of the Lord.
20 Then Hezekiah the king rose early, and gathered the rulers of the city, and went up to the house of the Lord.
21 And they brought seven bullocks, and seven rams, and seven lambs, and seven he goats, for a sin offering for the kingdom, and for the sanctuary, and for Judah. And he commanded the priests the sons of Aaron to offer them on the altar of the Lord.
22 So they killed the bullocks, and the priests received the blood, and sprinkled it on the altar: likewise, when they had killed the rams, they sprinkled the blood upon the altar: they killed also the lambs, and they sprinkled the blood upon the altar.
23 And they brought forth the he goats for the sin offering before the king and the congregation; and they laid their hands upon them:
24 And the priests killed them, and they made reconciliation with their blood upon the altar, to make an atonement for all Israel: for the king commanded that the burnt offering and the sin offering should be made for all Israel.
25 And he set the Levites in the house of the Lord with cymbals, with psalteries, and with harps, according to the commandment of David, and of Gad the king's seer, and Nathan the prophet: for so was the commandment of the Lord by his prophets.
26 And the Levites stood with the instruments of David, and the priests with the trumpets.
27 And Hezekiah commanded to offer the burnt offering upon the altar. And when the burnt offering began, the song of the Lord began also with the trumpets, and with the instruments ordained by David king of Israel.
28 And all the congregation worshipped, and the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded: and all this continued until the burnt offering was finished.
29 And when they had made an end of offering, the king and all that were present with him bowed themselves, and worshipped.
30 Moreover Hezekiah the king and the princes commanded the Levites to sing praise unto the Lord with the words of David, and of Asaph the seer. And they sang praises with gladness, and they bowed their heads and worshipped.
31 Then Hezekiah answered and said, Now ye have consecrated yourselves unto the Lord, come near and bring sacrifices and thank offerings into the house of the Lord. And the congregation brought in sacrifices and thank offerings; and as many as were of a free heart burnt offerings.
32 And the number of the burnt offerings, which the congregation brought, was threescore and ten bullocks, an hundred rams, and two hundred lambs: all these were for a burnt offering to the Lord.
33 And the consecrated things were six hundred oxen and three thousand sheep.
34 But the priests were too few, so that they could not flay all the burnt offerings: wherefore their brethren the Levites did help them, till the work was ended, and until the other priests had sanctified themselves: for the Levites were more upright in heart to sanctify themselves than the priests.
35 And also the burnt offerings were in abundance, with the fat of the peace offerings, and the drink offerings for every burnt offering. So the service of the house of the Lord was set in order.
36 And Hezekiah rejoiced, and all the people, that God had prepared the people: for the thing was done suddenly.
30 And Hezekiah sent to all Israel and Judah, and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, to keep the passover unto the Lord God of Israel.
2 For the king had taken counsel, and his princes, and all the congregation in Jerusalem, to keep the passover in the second month.
3 For they could not keep it at that time, because the priests had not sanctified themselves sufficiently, neither had the people gathered themselves together to Jerusalem.
4 And the thing pleased the king and all the congregation.
5 So they established a decree to make proclamation throughout all Israel, from Beersheba even to Dan, that they should come to keep the passover unto the Lord God of Israel at Jerusalem: for they had not done it of a long time in such sort as it was written.
6 So the posts went with the letters from the king and his princes throughout all Israel and Judah, and according to the commandment of the king, saying, Ye children of Israel, turn again unto the Lord God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, and he will return to the remnant of you, that are escaped out of the hand of the kings of Assyria.
7 And be not ye like your fathers, and like your brethren, which trespassed against the Lord God of their fathers, who therefore gave them up to desolation, as ye see.
8 Now be ye not stiffnecked, as your fathers were, but yield yourselves unto the Lord, and enter into his sanctuary, which he hath sanctified for ever: and serve the Lord your God, that the fierceness of his wrath may turn away from you.
9 For if ye turn again unto the Lord, your brethren and your children shall find compassion before them that lead them captive, so that they shall come again into this land: for the Lord your God is gracious and merciful, and will not turn away his face from you, if ye return unto him.
10 So the posts passed from city to city through the country of Ephraim and Manasseh even unto Zebulun: but they laughed them to scorn, and mocked them.
11 Nevertheless divers of Asher and Manasseh and of Zebulun humbled themselves, and came to Jerusalem.
12 Also in Judah the hand of God was to give them one heart to do the commandment of the king and of the princes, by the word of the Lord.
13 And there assembled at Jerusalem much people to keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a very great congregation.
14 And they arose and took away the altars that were in Jerusalem, and all the altars for incense took they away, and cast them into the brook Kidron.
15 Then they killed the passover on the fourteenth day of the second month: and the priests and the Levites were ashamed, and sanctified themselves, and brought in the burnt offerings into the house of the Lord.
16 And they stood in their place after their manner, according to the law of Moses the man of God: the priests sprinkled the blood, which they received of the hand of the Levites.
17 For there were many in the congregation that were not sanctified: therefore the Levites had the charge of the killing of the passovers for every one that was not clean, to sanctify them unto the Lord.
18 For a multitude of the people, even many of Ephraim, and Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, yet did they eat the passover otherwise than it was written. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, The good Lord pardon every one
19 That prepareth his heart to seek God, the Lord God of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.
20 And the Lord hearkened to Hezekiah, and healed the people.
21 And the children of Israel that were present at Jerusalem kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with great gladness: and the Levites and the priests praised the Lord day by day, singing with loud instruments unto the Lord.
22 And Hezekiah spake comfortably unto all the Levites that taught the good knowledge of the Lord: and they did eat throughout the feast seven days, offering peace offerings, and making confession to the Lord God of their fathers.
23 And the whole assembly took counsel to keep other seven days: and they kept other seven days with gladness.
24 For Hezekiah king of Judah did give to the congregation a thousand bullocks and seven thousand sheep; and the princes gave to the congregation a thousand bullocks and ten thousand sheep: and a great number of priests sanctified themselves.
25 And all the congregation of Judah, with the priests and the Levites, and all the congregation that came out of Israel, and the strangers that came out of the land of Israel, and that dwelt in Judah, rejoiced.
26 So there was great joy in Jerusalem: for since the time of Solomon the son of David king of Israel there was not the like in Jerusalem.
27 Then the priests the Levites arose and blessed the people: and their voice was heard, and their prayer came up to his holy dwelling place, even unto heaven.
31 Now when all this was finished, all Israel that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and brake the images in pieces, and cut down the groves, and threw down the high places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim also and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the children of Israel returned, every man to his possession, into their own cities.
2 And Hezekiah appointed the courses of the priests and the Levites after their courses, every man according to his service, the priests and Levites for burnt offerings and for peace offerings, to minister, and to give thanks, and to praise in the gates of the tents of the Lord.
3 He appointed also the king's portion of his substance for the burnt offerings, to wit, for the morning and evening burnt offerings, and the burnt offerings for the sabbaths, and for the new moons, and for the set feasts, as it is written in the law of the Lord.
4 Moreover he commanded the people that dwelt in Jerusalem to give the portion of the priests and the Levites, that they might be encouraged in the law of the Lord.
5 And as soon as the commandment came abroad, the children of Israel brought in abundance the firstfruits of corn, wine, and oil, and honey, and of all the increase of the field; and the tithe of all things brought they in abundantly.
6 And concerning the children of Israel and Judah, that dwelt in the cities of Judah, they also brought in the tithe of oxen and sheep, and the tithe of holy things which were consecrated unto the Lord their God, and laid them by heaps.
7 In the third month they began to lay the foundation of the heaps, and finished them in the seventh month.
8 And when Hezekiah and the princes came and saw the heaps, they blessed the Lord, and his people Israel.
9 Then Hezekiah questioned with the priests and the Levites concerning the heaps.
10 And Azariah the chief priest of the house of Zadok answered him, and said, Since the people began to bring the offerings into the house of the Lord, we have had enough to eat, and have left plenty: for the Lord hath blessed his people; and that which is left is this great store.
11 Then Hezekiah commanded to prepare chambers in the house of the Lord; and they prepared them,
12 And brought in the offerings and the tithes and the dedicated things faithfully: over which Cononiah the Levite was ruler, and Shimei his brother was the next.
13 And Jehiel, and Azaziah, and Nahath, and Asahel, and Jerimoth, and Jozabad, and Eliel, and Ismachiah, and Mahath, and Benaiah, were overseers under the hand of Cononiah and Shimei his brother, at the commandment of Hezekiah the king, and Azariah the ruler of the house of God.
14 And Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter toward the east, was over the freewill offerings of God, to distribute the oblations of the Lord, and the most holy things.
15 And next him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their set office, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:
16 Beside their genealogy of males, from three years old and upward, even unto every one that entereth into the house of the Lord, his daily portion for their service in their charges according to their courses;
17 Both to the genealogy of the priests by the house of their fathers, and the Levites from twenty years old and upward, in their charges by their courses;
18 And to the genealogy of all their little ones, their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, through all the congregation: for in their set office they sanctified themselves in holiness:
19 Also of the sons of Aaron the priests, which were in the fields of the suburbs of their cities, in every several city, the men that were expressed by name, to give portions to all the males among the priests, and to all that were reckoned by genealogies among the Levites.
20 And thus did Hezekiah throughout all Judah, and wrought that which was good and right and truth before the Lord his God.
21 And in every work that he began in the service of the house of God, and in the law, and in the commandments, to seek his God, he did it with all his heart, and prospered.
32 After these things, and the establishment thereof, Sennacherib king of Assyria came, and entered into Judah, and encamped against the fenced cities, and thought to win them for himself.
2 And when Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib was come, and that he was purposed to fight against Jerusalem,
3 He took counsel with his princes and his mighty men to stop the waters of the fountains which were without the city: and they did help him.
4 So there was gathered much people together, who stopped all the fountains, and the brook that ran through the midst of the land, saying, Why should the kings of Assyria come, and find much water?
5 Also he strengthened himself, and built up all the wall that was broken, and raised it up to the towers, and another wall without, and repaired Millo in the city of David, and made darts and shields in abundance.
6 And he set captains of war over the people, and gathered them together to him in the street of the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to them, saying,
7 Be strong and courageous, be not afraid nor dismayed for the king of Assyria, nor for all the multitude that is with him: for there be more with us than with him:
8 With him is an arm of flesh; but with us is the Lord our God to help us, and to fight our battles. And the people rested themselves upon the words of Hezekiah king of Judah.
9 After this did Sennacherib king of Assyria send his servants to Jerusalem, (but he himself laid siege against Lachish, and all his power with him,) unto Hezekiah king of Judah, and unto all Judah that were at Jerusalem, saying,
10 Thus saith Sennacherib king of Assyria, Whereon do ye trust, that ye abide in the siege in Jerusalem?
11 Doth not Hezekiah persuade you to give over yourselves to die by famine and by thirst, saying, The Lord our God shall deliver us out of the hand of the king of Assyria?
12 Hath not the same Hezekiah taken away his high places and his altars, and commanded Judah and Jerusalem, saying, Ye shall worship before one altar, and burn incense upon it?
13 Know ye not what I and my fathers have done unto all the people of other lands? were the gods of the nations of those lands any ways able to deliver their lands out of mine hand?
14 Who was there among all the gods of those nations that my fathers utterly destroyed, that could deliver his people out of mine hand, that your God should be able to deliver you out of mine hand?
15 Now therefore let not Hezekiah deceive you, nor persuade you on this manner, neither yet believe him: for no god of any nation or kingdom was able to deliver his people out of mine hand, and out of the hand of my fathers: how much less shall your God deliver you out of mine hand?
16 And his servants spake yet more against the Lord God, and against his servant Hezekiah.
17 He wrote also letters to rail on the Lord God of Israel, and to speak against him, saying, As the gods of the nations of other lands have not delivered their people out of mine hand, so shall not the God of Hezekiah deliver his people out of mine hand.
18 Then they cried with a loud voice in the Jews' speech unto the people of Jerusalem that were on the wall, to affright them, and to trouble them; that they might take the city.
19 And they spake against the God of Jerusalem, as against the gods of the people of the earth, which were the work of the hands of man.
20 And for this cause Hezekiah the king, and the prophet Isaiah the son of Amoz, prayed and cried to heaven.
21 And the Lord sent an angel, which cut off all the mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains in the camp of the king of Assyria. So he returned with shame of face to his own land. And when he was come into the house of his god, they that came forth of his own bowels slew him there with the sword.
22 Thus the Lord saved Hezekiah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem from the hand of Sennacherib the king of Assyria, and from the hand of all other, and guided them on every side.
23 And many brought gifts unto the Lord to Jerusalem, and presents to Hezekiah king of Judah: so that he was magnified in the sight of all nations from thenceforth.
24 In those days Hezekiah was sick to the death, and prayed unto the Lord: and he spake unto him, and he gave him a sign.
25 But Hezekiah rendered not again according to the benefit done unto him; for his heart was lifted up: therefore there was wrath upon him, and upon Judah and Jerusalem.
26 Notwithstanding Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the wrath of the Lord came not upon them in the days of Hezekiah.
27 And Hezekiah had exceeding much riches and honour: and he made himself treasuries for silver, and for gold, and for precious stones, and for spices, and for shields, and for all manner of pleasant jewels;
28 Storehouses also for the increase of corn, and wine, and oil; and stalls for all manner of beasts, and cotes for flocks.
29 Moreover he provided him cities, and possessions of flocks and herds in abundance: for God had given him substance very much.
30 This same Hezekiah also stopped the upper watercourse of Gihon, and brought it straight down to the west side of the city of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all his works.
31 Howbeit in the business of the ambassadors of the princes of Babylon, who sent unto him to enquire of the wonder that was done in the land, God left him, to try him, that he might know all that was in his heart.
32 Now the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, and his goodness, behold, they are written in the vision of Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, and in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.
33 And Hezekiah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the chiefest of the sepulchres of the sons of David: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem did him honour at his death. And Manasseh his son reigned in his stead.
2 Chronicles 29-32
New King James Version
Hezekiah Reigns in Judah(A)
29 Hezekiah (B)became king when he was twenty-five years old, and he reigned twenty-nine years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was [a]Abijah the daughter of Zechariah. 2 And he did what was right in the sight of the Lord, according to all that his father David had done.
Hezekiah Cleanses the Temple
3 In the first year of his reign, in the first month, he (C)opened the doors of the house of the Lord and repaired them. 4 Then he brought in the priests and the Levites, and gathered them in the East Square, 5 and said to them: “Hear me, Levites! Now [b]sanctify yourselves, (D)sanctify the house of the Lord God of your fathers, and carry out the rubbish from the holy place. 6 For our fathers have trespassed and done evil in the eyes of the Lord our God; they have forsaken Him, have (E)turned their faces away from the [c]dwelling place of the Lord, and turned their backs on Him. 7 (F)They have also shut up the doors of the vestibule, put out the lamps, and have not burned incense or offered burnt offerings in the holy place to the God of Israel. 8 Therefore the (G)wrath of the Lord fell upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has (H)given them up to trouble, to desolation, and to (I)jeering, as you see with your (J)eyes. 9 For indeed, because of this (K)our fathers have fallen by the sword; and our sons, our daughters, and our wives are in captivity.
10 “Now it is in my heart to make (L)a covenant with the Lord God of Israel, that His fierce wrath may turn away from us. 11 My sons, do not be negligent now, for the Lord has (M)chosen you to stand before Him, to serve Him, and that you should minister to Him and burn incense.”
12 Then these Levites arose: (N)Mahath the son of Amasai and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the (O)Kohathites; of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi and Azariah the son of Jehallelel; of the Gershonites, Joah the son of Zimmah and Eden the son of Joah; 13 of the sons of Elizaphan, Shimri and Jeiel; of the sons of Asaph, Zechariah and Mattaniah; 14 of the sons of Heman, Jehiel and Shimei; and of the sons of Jeduthun, Shemaiah and Uzziel.
15 And they gathered their brethren, (P)sanctified[d] themselves, and went according to the commandment of the king, at the words of the Lord, (Q)to cleanse the house of the Lord. 16 Then the priests went into the inner part of the house of the Lord to cleanse it, and brought out all the debris that they found in the temple of the Lord to the court of the house of the Lord. And the Levites took it out and carried it to the Brook (R)Kidron.
17 Now they began to [e]sanctify on the first day of the first month, and on the eighth day of the month they came to the vestibule of the Lord. So they sanctified the house of the Lord in eight days, and on the sixteenth day of the first month they finished.
18 Then they went in to King Hezekiah and said, “We have cleansed all the house of the Lord, the altar of burnt offerings with all its articles, and the table of the showbread with all its articles. 19 Moreover all the articles which King Ahaz in his reign had (S)cast aside in his transgression we have prepared and [f]sanctified; and there they are, before the altar of the Lord.”
Hezekiah Restores Temple Worship
20 Then King Hezekiah rose early, gathered the rulers of the city, and went up to the house of the Lord. 21 And they brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven lambs, and seven male goats for a (T)sin offering for the kingdom, for the sanctuary, and for Judah. Then he commanded the priests, the sons of Aaron, to offer them on the altar of the Lord. 22 So they killed the bulls, and the priests received the blood and (U)sprinkled it on the altar. Likewise they killed the rams and sprinkled the blood on the altar. They also killed the lambs and sprinkled the blood on the altar. 23 Then they brought out the male goats for the sin offering before the king and the assembly, and they laid their (V)hands on them. 24 And the priests killed them; and they presented their blood on the altar as a sin offering (W)to make an atonement for all Israel, for the king commanded that the burnt offering and the sin offering be made for all Israel.
25 (X)And he stationed the Levites in the house of the Lord with cymbals, with stringed instruments, and with harps, (Y)according to the commandment of David, of (Z)Gad the king’s seer, and of Nathan the prophet; (AA)for thus was the commandment of the Lord by His prophets. 26 The Levites stood with the instruments (AB)of David, and the priests with (AC)the trumpets. 27 Then Hezekiah commanded them to offer the burnt offering on the altar. And when the burnt offering began, (AD)the song of the Lord also began, with the trumpets and with the instruments of David king of Israel. 28 So all the assembly worshiped, the singers sang, and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until the burnt offering was finished. 29 And when they had finished offering, (AE)the king and all who were present with him bowed and worshiped. 30 Moreover King Hezekiah and the leaders commanded the Levites to sing praise to the Lord with the words of David and of Asaph the seer. So they sang praises with gladness, and they bowed their heads and worshiped.
31 Then Hezekiah answered and said, “Now that you have consecrated yourselves to the Lord, come near, and bring sacrifices and (AF)thank offerings into the house of the Lord.” So the assembly brought in sacrifices and thank offerings, and as many as were of a (AG)willing heart brought burnt offerings. 32 And the number of the burnt offerings which the assembly brought was seventy bulls, one hundred rams, and two hundred lambs; all these were for a burnt offering to the Lord. 33 The consecrated things were six hundred bulls and three thousand sheep. 34 But the priests were too few, so that they could not skin all the burnt offerings; therefore (AH)their brethren the Levites helped them until the work was ended and until the other priests had [g]sanctified themselves, (AI)for the Levites were (AJ)more diligent in (AK)sanctifying themselves than the priests. 35 Also the burnt offerings were in abundance, with (AL)the fat of the peace offerings and with (AM)the drink offerings for every burnt offering.
So the service of the house of the Lord was set in order. 36 Then Hezekiah and all the people rejoiced that God had prepared the people, since the events took place so suddenly.
Hezekiah Keeps the Passover
30 And Hezekiah sent to all Israel and Judah, and also wrote letters to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, to keep the Passover to the Lord God of Israel. 2 For the king and his leaders and all the assembly in Jerusalem had agreed to keep the Passover in the second (AN)month. 3 For they could not keep it (AO)at [h]the regular time, (AP)because a sufficient number of priests had not consecrated themselves, nor had the people gathered together at Jerusalem. 4 And the matter pleased the king and all the assembly. 5 So they [i]resolved to make a proclamation throughout all Israel, from Beersheba to Dan, that they should come to keep the Passover to the Lord God of Israel at Jerusalem, since they had not done it for a long time in the prescribed manner.
6 Then the (AQ)runners went throughout all Israel and Judah with the letters from the king and his leaders, and spoke according to the command of the king: “Children of Israel, (AR)return to the Lord God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel; then He will return to the remnant of you who have escaped from the hand of (AS)the kings of (AT)Assyria. 7 And do not be (AU)like your fathers and your brethren, who trespassed against the Lord God of their fathers, so that He (AV)gave them up to (AW)desolation, as you see. 8 Now do not be (AX)stiff-necked,[j] as your fathers were, but yield yourselves to the Lord; and enter His sanctuary, which He has sanctified forever, and serve the Lord your God, (AY)that the fierceness of His wrath may turn away from you. 9 For if you return to the Lord, your brethren and your children will be treated with (AZ)compassion by those who lead them captive, so that they may come back to this land; for the Lord your God is (BA)gracious and merciful, and will not turn His face from you if you (BB)return to Him.”
10 So the runners passed from city to city through the country of Ephraim and Manasseh, as far as Zebulun; but (BC)they laughed at them and mocked them. 11 Nevertheless (BD)some from Asher, Manasseh, and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem. 12 Also (BE)the hand of God was on Judah to give them singleness of heart to obey the command of the king and the leaders, (BF)at the word of the Lord.
13 Now many people, a very great assembly, gathered at Jerusalem to keep the Feast of (BG)Unleavened Bread in the second month. 14 They arose and took away the (BH)altars that were in Jerusalem, and they took away all the incense altars and cast them into the Brook (BI)Kidron. 15 Then they slaughtered the Passover lambs on the fourteenth day of the second month. The priests and the Levites [k]were (BJ)ashamed, and [l]sanctified themselves, and brought the burnt offerings to the house of the Lord. 16 They stood in their (BK)place [m]according to their custom, according to the Law of Moses the man of God; the priests sprinkled the blood received from the hand of the Levites. 17 For there were many in the assembly who had not [n]sanctified themselves; (BL)therefore the Levites had charge of the slaughter of the Passover lambs for everyone who was not clean, to sanctify them to the Lord. 18 For a multitude of the people, (BM)many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, (BN)yet they ate the Passover contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, “May the good Lord provide atonement for everyone 19 who (BO)prepares his heart to seek God, the Lord God of his fathers, though he is not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.” 20 And the Lord listened to Hezekiah and healed the people.
21 So the children of Israel who were present at Jerusalem kept (BP)the Feast of Unleavened Bread seven days with great gladness; and the Levites and the priests praised the Lord day by day, singing to the Lord, accompanied by loud instruments. 22 And Hezekiah gave encouragement to all the Levites (BQ)who taught the good knowledge of the Lord; and they ate throughout the feast seven days, offering peace offerings and (BR)making confession to the Lord God of their fathers.
23 Then the whole assembly agreed to keep the feast (BS)another seven days, and they kept it another seven days with gladness. 24 For Hezekiah king of Judah (BT)gave to the assembly a thousand bulls and seven thousand sheep, and the leaders gave to the assembly a thousand bulls and ten thousand sheep; and a great number of priests (BU)sanctified[o] themselves. 25 The whole assembly of Judah rejoiced, also the priests and Levites, all the assembly that came from Israel, the sojourners (BV)who came from the land of Israel, and those who dwelt in Judah. 26 So there was great joy in Jerusalem, for since the time of (BW)Solomon the son of David, king of Israel, there had been nothing like this in Jerusalem. 27 Then the priests, the Levites, arose and (BX)blessed the people, and their voice was heard; and their prayer came up to (BY)His holy dwelling place, to heaven.
The Reforms of Hezekiah(BZ)
31 Now when all this was finished, all Israel who were present went out to the cities of Judah and (CA)broke the sacred pillars in pieces, cut down the wooden images, and threw down the [p]high places and the altars—from all Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh—until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the children of Israel returned to their own cities, every man to his possession.
2 And Hezekiah appointed (CB)the divisions of the priests and the Levites according to their divisions, each man according to his service, the priests and Levites (CC)for burnt offerings and peace offerings, to serve, to give thanks, and to praise in the gates of the [q]camp of the Lord. 3 The king also appointed a [r]portion of his (CD)possessions[s] for the burnt offerings: for the morning and evening burnt offerings, the burnt offerings for the Sabbaths and the New Moons and the set feasts, as it is written in the (CE)Law of the Lord.
4 Moreover he commanded the people who dwelt in Jerusalem to contribute (CF)support[t] for the priests and the Levites, that they might devote themselves to (CG)the Law of the Lord.
5 As soon as the commandment was circulated, the children of Israel brought in abundance (CH)the firstfruits of grain and wine, oil and honey, and of all the produce of the field; and they brought in abundantly the (CI)tithe of everything. 6 And the children of Israel and Judah, who dwelt in the cities of Judah, brought the tithe of oxen and sheep; also the (CJ)tithe of holy things which were consecrated to the Lord their God they laid in heaps.
7 In the third month they began laying them in heaps, and they finished in the seventh month. 8 And when Hezekiah and the leaders came and saw the heaps, they blessed the Lord and His people Israel. 9 Then Hezekiah questioned the priests and the Levites concerning the heaps. 10 And Azariah the chief priest, from the (CK)house of Zadok, answered him and said, (CL)“Since the people began to bring the offerings into the house of the Lord, we have had enough to eat and have plenty left, for the Lord has blessed His people; and what is left is this great (CM)abundance.”
11 Now Hezekiah commanded them to prepare (CN)rooms[u] in the house of the Lord, and they prepared them. 12 Then they faithfully brought in the offerings, the tithes, and the dedicated things; (CO)Cononiah the Levite had charge of them, and Shimei his brother was the next. 13 Jehiel, Azaziah, Nahath, Asahel, Jerimoth, Jozabad, Eliel, Ismachiah, Mahath, and Benaiah were overseers under the hand of Cononiah and Shimei his brother, at the commandment of Hezekiah the king and Azariah the (CP)ruler of the house of God. 14 Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the keeper of the East Gate, was over the (CQ)freewill offerings to God, to distribute the offerings of the Lord and the most holy things. 15 And under him were (CR)Eden, Miniamin, Jeshua, Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, his faithful assistants in (CS)the cities of the priests, to distribute (CT)allotments to their brethren by divisions, to the great as well as the small.
16 Besides those males from three years old and up who were written in the genealogy, they distributed to everyone who entered the house of the Lord his daily portion for the work of his service, by his division, 17 and to the priests who were written in the genealogy according to their father’s house, and to the Levites (CU)from twenty years old and up according to their work, by their divisions, 18 and to all who were written in the genealogy—their little ones and their wives, their sons and daughters, the whole company of them—for in their faithfulness they [v]sanctified themselves in holiness.
19 Also for the sons of Aaron the priests, who were in (CV)the fields of the common-lands of their cities, in every single city, there were men who were (CW)designated by name to distribute portions to all the males among the priests and to all who were listed by genealogies among the Levites.
20 Thus Hezekiah did throughout all Judah, and he (CX)did what was good and right and true before the Lord his God. 21 And in every work that he began in the service of the house of God, in the law and in the commandment, to seek his God, he did it with all his heart. So he (CY)prospered.
Sennacherib Boasts Against the Lord(CZ)
32 After (DA)these deeds of faithfulness, Sennacherib king of Assyria came and entered Judah; he encamped against the fortified cities, thinking to win them over to himself. 2 And when Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib had come, and that his purpose was to make war against Jerusalem, 3 he consulted with his leaders and [w]commanders to stop the water from the springs which were outside the city; and they helped him. 4 Thus many people gathered together who stopped all the (DB)springs and the brook that ran through the land, saying, “Why should the [x]kings of Assyria come and find much water?” 5 And (DC)he strengthened himself, (DD)built up all the wall that was broken, raised it up to the towers, and built another wall outside; also he repaired [y]the (DE)Millo in the City of David, and made [z]weapons and shields in abundance. 6 Then he set military captains over the people, gathered them together to him in the open square of the city gate, and (DF)gave them encouragement, saying, 7 (DG)“Be strong and courageous; (DH)do not be afraid nor dismayed before the king of Assyria, nor before all the multitude that is with him; for (DI)there are more with us than with him. 8 With him is an (DJ)arm of flesh; but (DK)with us is the Lord our God, to help us and to fight our battles.” And the people were strengthened by the words of Hezekiah king of Judah.
9 (DL)After this Sennacherib king of Assyria sent his servants to Jerusalem (but he and all the forces with him laid siege against Lachish), to Hezekiah king of Judah, and to all Judah who were in Jerusalem, saying, 10 (DM)“Thus says Sennacherib king of Assyria: ‘In what do you trust, that you remain under siege in Jerusalem? 11 Does not Hezekiah persuade you to give yourselves over to die by famine and by thirst, saying, (DN)“The Lord our God will deliver us from the hand of the king of Assyria”? 12 (DO)Has not the same Hezekiah taken away His high places and His altars, and commanded Judah and Jerusalem, saying, “You shall worship before one altar and burn incense on (DP)it”? 13 Do you not know what I and my fathers have done to all the peoples of other lands? (DQ)Were the gods of the nations of those lands in any way able to deliver their lands out of my hand? 14 Who was there among all the gods of those nations that my fathers utterly destroyed that could deliver his people from my hand, that your God should be able to deliver you from my (DR)hand? 15 Now therefore, (DS)do not let Hezekiah deceive you or persuade you like this, and do not believe him; for no god of any nation or kingdom was able to deliver his people from my hand or the hand of my fathers. How much less will your God deliver you from my hand?’ ”
16 Furthermore, his servants spoke against the Lord God and against His servant Hezekiah.
17 He also wrote letters to revile the Lord God of Israel, and to speak against Him, saying, (DT)“As the gods of the nations of other lands have not delivered their people from my hand, so the God of Hezekiah will not deliver His people from my (DU)hand.” 18 (DV)Then they called out with a loud voice in [aa]Hebrew to the people of Jerusalem who were on the wall, to frighten them and trouble them, that they might take the city. 19 And they spoke against the God of Jerusalem, as against the gods of the people of the earth—(DW)the work of men’s hands.
Sennacherib’s Defeat and Death(DX)
20 (DY)Now because of this King Hezekiah and (DZ)the prophet Isaiah, the son of Amoz, prayed and cried out to heaven. 21 (EA)Then the Lord sent an angel who cut down every mighty man of valor, leader, and captain in the camp of the king of Assyria. So he returned (EB)shamefaced to his own land. And when he had gone into the temple of his god, some of his own offspring struck him down with the sword there.
22 Thus the Lord saved Hezekiah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem from the hand of Sennacherib the king of Assyria, and from the hand of all others, and [ab]guided them on every side. 23 And many brought gifts to the Lord at Jerusalem, and (EC)presents[ac] to Hezekiah king of Judah, so that he was (ED)exalted in the sight of all nations thereafter.
Hezekiah Humbles Himself(EE)
24 (EF)In those days Hezekiah was sick and near death, and he prayed to the Lord; and He spoke to him and gave him a sign. 25 But Hezekiah (EG)did not repay according to the favor shown him, for (EH)his heart was lifted up; (EI)therefore wrath was looming over him and over Judah and Jerusalem. 26 (EJ)Then Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart, he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the wrath of the Lord did not come upon them (EK)in the days of Hezekiah.
Hezekiah’s Wealth and Honor(EL)
27 Hezekiah had very great riches and honor. And he made himself treasuries for silver, for gold, for precious stones, for spices, for shields, and for all kinds of desirable items; 28 storehouses for the harvest of grain, wine, and oil; and stalls for all kinds of livestock, and [ad]folds for flocks. 29 Moreover he provided cities for himself, and possessions of flocks and herds in abundance; for (EM)God had given him very much property. 30 (EN)This same Hezekiah also stopped the water outlet of Upper Gihon, and [ae]brought the water by tunnel to the west side of the City of David. Hezekiah (EO)prospered in all his works.
31 However, regarding the ambassadors of the princes of Babylon, whom they (EP)sent to him to inquire about the wonder that was done in the land, God withdrew from him, in order to (EQ)test him, that He might know all that was in his heart.
Death of Hezekiah
32 Now the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, and his goodness, indeed they are written in (ER)the vision of Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, and in the (ES)book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 33 (ET)So Hezekiah [af]rested with his fathers, and they buried him in the upper tombs of the sons of David; and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem (EU)honored him at his death. Then Manasseh his son reigned in his place.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 29:1 Abi, 2 Kin. 18:2
- 2 Chronicles 29:5 consecrate
- 2 Chronicles 29:6 Temple
- 2 Chronicles 29:15 consecrated
- 2 Chronicles 29:17 consecrate
- 2 Chronicles 29:19 consecrated
- 2 Chronicles 29:34 consecrated
- 2 Chronicles 30:3 The first month, Lev. 23:5; lit. that time
- 2 Chronicles 30:5 established a decree to
- 2 Chronicles 30:8 Rebellious
- 2 Chronicles 30:15 humbled themselves
- 2 Chronicles 30:15 set themselves apart
- 2 Chronicles 30:16 Or in their proper order
- 2 Chronicles 30:17 consecrated
- 2 Chronicles 30:24 consecrated
- 2 Chronicles 31:1 Places for pagan worship
- 2 Chronicles 31:2 Temple
- 2 Chronicles 31:3 share
- 2 Chronicles 31:3 property
- 2 Chronicles 31:4 the portion due
- 2 Chronicles 31:11 storerooms
- 2 Chronicles 31:18 consecrated
- 2 Chronicles 32:3 Lit. mighty men
- 2 Chronicles 32:4 So with MT, Vg.; Arab., LXX, Syr. king
- 2 Chronicles 32:5 Lit. The Landfill
- 2 Chronicles 32:5 javelins
- 2 Chronicles 32:18 Lit. Judean
- 2 Chronicles 32:22 LXX gave them rest; Vg. gave them treasures
- 2 Chronicles 32:23 Lit. precious things
- 2 Chronicles 32:28 So with LXX, Vg.; Arab., Syr. omit folds for flocks; MT flocks for sheepfolds
- 2 Chronicles 32:30 Lit. brought it straight to (cf. 2 Kin. 20:20)
- 2 Chronicles 32:33 Died and joined his ancestors
Nouvelle Edition de Genève Copyright © 1979 by Société Biblique de Genève
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

