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Rehoboam Reigns over Judah

21 (A)Now Rehoboam the son of Solomon became king in Judah. Rehoboam was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, (B)the city which Yahweh had chosen from all the tribes of Israel to put His name there. And his mother’s name was Naamah the Ammonitess. 22 (C)And Judah did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh, and they (D)provoked Him to jealousy more than all that their fathers had done, with [a]the sins which they sinned. 23 They also built for themselves (E)high places and sacred (F)pillars and [b](G)Asherim on every high hill and (H)beneath every green tree. 24 There were also (I)male cult prostitutes in the land. They did according to all the abominations of the nations which Yahweh dispossessed before the sons of Israel.

25 (J)Now it happened in the fifth year of King Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem. 26 And he took the treasures of the house of Yahweh and the treasures of the king’s house. And (K)he took everything; he (L)even took all the shields of gold which Solomon had made. 27 Then King Rehoboam made shields of bronze in their place and (M)committed them into the hand of the commanders of the [c]guard who kept the door of the king’s house. 28 Now it happened as often as the king entered the house of Yahweh, that the [d]guards would carry them and would bring them back into the [e]guards’ room.

The Death of Rehoboam

29 (N)Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 30 (O)Now there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam all their days. 31 And Rehoboam slept with his fathers and was buried with his fathers in the city of David; and (P)his mother’s name was Naamah the Ammonitess. And Abijam his son became king in his place.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 14:22 Lit their
  2. 1 Kings 14:23 Wooden symbols of a female deity
  3. 1 Kings 14:27 Lit runner
  4. 1 Kings 14:28 Lit runners
  5. 1 Kings 14:28 Lit runners

Rehoboam’s Reign over Judah

21 Now Rehoboam son of Solomon ruled in Judah. He[a] was forty-one years old when he became king and he ruled for seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the Lord chose from all the tribes of Israel to be his home.[b] His mother was an Ammonite woman[c] named Naamah.

22 Judah did evil in the sight of[d] the Lord. They made him more jealous by their sins than their ancestors had done.[e] 23 They even built for themselves high places, sacred pillars, and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree. 24 There were also male cultic prostitutes[f] in the land. They committed the same horrible sins as the nations[g] that the Lord had driven out from before the Israelites.

25 In King Rehoboam’s fifth year, King Shishak of Egypt attacked Jerusalem. 26 He took away the treasures of the Lord’s temple and of the royal palace; he took everything, including all the golden shields that Solomon had made. 27 King Rehoboam made bronze shields to replace them and assigned them to the officers of the royal guard[h] who protected the entrance to the royal palace. 28 Whenever the king visited the Lord’s temple, the royal guard carried them and then brought them back to the guardroom.

29 The rest of the events of Rehoboam’s reign, including his accomplishments, are recorded in the scroll called the Annals of the Kings of Judah.[i] 30 Rehoboam and Jeroboam were continually at war with each other. 31 Rehoboam passed away[j] and was buried with his ancestors in the City of David. His mother was an Ammonite named Naamah. His son Abijah[k] replaced him as king.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 14:21 tn Heb “Rehoboam.” The proper name has been replaced by the pronoun (“he”) in the translation for stylistic reasons.
  2. 1 Kings 14:21 tn Heb “the city where the Lord chose to place his name from all the tribes of Israel.”
  3. 1 Kings 14:21 tn Heb “an Ammonite”; the word “woman” is implied by the gender of the word.
  4. 1 Kings 14:22 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”
  5. 1 Kings 14:22 tn Heb “and they made him jealous more than all which their fathers had done by their sins which they sinned.”
  6. 1 Kings 14:24 tc The Old Greek translation has “a conspiracy” rather than “male cultic prostitutes.”
  7. 1 Kings 14:24 tn Heb “they did according to all the abominable acts of the nations.”
  8. 1 Kings 14:27 tn Heb “runners.”
  9. 1 Kings 14:29 tn Heb “As for the rest of the events of Rehoboam, and all which he did, are they not written on the scroll of the events of the days of the kings of Judah?”
  10. 1 Kings 14:31 tn Heb “lay down with his fathers.”
  11. 1 Kings 14:31 tn In the Hebrew text the name is spelled “Abijam” here and in 1 Kgs 15:1-8.