1 Samuel 24
New American Standard Bible
David Spares Saul’s Life
24 [a]Now (A)when Saul returned from pursuing the Philistines, (B)it was reported to him, saying, “Behold, David is in the wilderness of Engedi.” 2 Then (C)Saul took three thousand chosen men from all Israel and went to search for David and his men in front of the Rocks of the Mountain Goats. 3 And he came to the sheepfolds on the way, where there was a cave; and Saul (D)went in to [b]relieve himself. Now (E)David and his men were sitting in the inner recesses of the cave. 4 Then David’s men said to him, “Behold, (F)this is the day of which the Lord said to you, ‘Behold; (G)I am about to hand your enemy over to you, and you shall do to him as it seems good [c]to you.’” Then David got up and cut off the edge of Saul’s robe secretly. 5 But it came about afterward that (H)David’s [d]conscience bothered him because he had cut off the edge of Saul’s robe. 6 So he said to his men, “(I)Far be it from me because of the Lord that I would do this thing to my lord, the Lord’s anointed, to reach out with my hand against him, since he is the Lord’s anointed.” 7 And David rebuked his men with these words and did not allow them to rise up against Saul. And Saul got up, [e]left the cave, and went on his way.
8 Afterward, however, David got up and went out of the cave, and called after Saul, saying, “My lord the king!” And when Saul looked behind him, (J)David bowed with his face to the ground and prostrated himself. 9 And David said to Saul, “Why do you listen to the words of men [f]who say, ‘Behold, David is seeking [g]to harm you’? 10 (K)Behold, this day your eyes have seen that the Lord had handed you over to me today in the cave, and (L)someone said to kill you, but [h]I spared you; and I said, ‘I will not reach out with my hand against my lord, because he is the Lord’s anointed.’ 11 So, (M)my father, look! Indeed, look at the edge of your robe in my hand! For by the fact that I cut off the edge of your robe but did not kill you, know and understand that there is no evil or [i]rebellion in my hands, and I have not sinned against you, though you (N)are lying in wait for my life, to take it. 12 (O)May the Lord judge between [j]you and me, and may the Lord take vengeance on you for me; but my hand shall not be against you. 13 As the proverb of the ancients says, ‘(P)Out of the wicked comes wickedness’; but my hand shall not be against you. 14 After whom has the king of Israel gone out? Whom are you pursuing? (Q)A dead dog, (R)a single flea? 15 May (S)the Lord therefore be judge and decide between [k]you and me; and may He see and (T)plead my cause and save me from your hand.”
16 When David had finished speaking these words to Saul, Saul said, “(U)Is this your voice, my son David?” Then Saul raised his voice and wept. 17 (V)And he said to David, “You are more righteous than I; for (W)you have dealt well with me, while I have dealt maliciously with you. 18 You have declared today that you have done good to me, that (X)the Lord handed me over to you and yet you did not kill me. 19 Though if a man (Y)finds his enemy, will he let him go away [l]unharmed? May the Lord therefore reward you with good in return for what you have done to me this day. 20 Now, behold, (Z)I know that you will certainly be king, and that (AA)the kingdom of Israel will be established in your hand. 21 So now (AB)swear to me by the Lord that you will not cut off my [m]descendants after me, and that you will not eliminate my name from my father’s household.” 22 And David swore an oath to Saul. Then Saul went to his home, but David and his men went up to (AC)the stronghold.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 24:1 Ch 24:2 in Heb
- 1 Samuel 24:3 Lit cover his feet
- 1 Samuel 24:4 Lit in your eyes
- 1 Samuel 24:5 Lit heart struck
- 1 Samuel 24:7 Lit from
- 1 Samuel 24:9 Lit saying
- 1 Samuel 24:9 Lit your harm
- 1 Samuel 24:10 As in ancient versions; MT, my eye had pity on
- 1 Samuel 24:11 Lit offense
- 1 Samuel 24:12 Lit me and you
- 1 Samuel 24:15 Lit me and you
- 1 Samuel 24:19 Lit on a good road
- 1 Samuel 24:21 Lit seed
1 Samuel 24
King James Version
24 And it came to pass, when Saul was returned from following the Philistines, that it was told him, saying, Behold, David is in the wilderness of Engedi.
2 Then Saul took three thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and went to seek David and his men upon the rocks of the wild goats.
3 And he came to the sheepcotes by the way, where was a cave; and Saul went in to cover his feet: and David and his men remained in the sides of the cave.
4 And the men of David said unto him, Behold the day of which the Lord said unto thee, Behold, I will deliver thine enemy into thine hand, that thou mayest do to him as it shall seem good unto thee. Then David arose, and cut off the skirt of Saul's robe privily.
5 And it came to pass afterward, that David's heart smote him, because he had cut off Saul's skirt.
6 And he said unto his men, The Lord forbid that I should do this thing unto my master, the Lord's anointed, to stretch forth mine hand against him, seeing he is the anointed of the Lord.
7 So David stayed his servants with these words, and suffered them not to rise against Saul. But Saul rose up out of the cave, and went on his way.
8 David also arose afterward, and went out of the cave, and cried after Saul, saying, My lord the king. And when Saul looked behind him, David stooped with his face to the earth, and bowed himself.
9 And David said to Saul, Wherefore hearest thou men's words, saying, Behold, David seeketh thy hurt?
10 Behold, this day thine eyes have seen how that the Lord had delivered thee to day into mine hand in the cave: and some bade me kill thee: but mine eye spared thee; and I said, I will not put forth mine hand against my lord; for he is the Lord's anointed.
11 Moreover, my father, see, yea, see the skirt of thy robe in my hand: for in that I cut off the skirt of thy robe, and killed thee not, know thou and see that there is neither evil nor transgression in mine hand, and I have not sinned against thee; yet thou huntest my soul to take it.
12 The Lord judge between me and thee, and the Lord avenge me of thee: but mine hand shall not be upon thee.
13 As saith the proverb of the ancients, Wickedness proceedeth from the wicked: but mine hand shall not be upon thee.
14 After whom is the king of Israel come out? after whom dost thou pursue? after a dead dog, after a flea.
15 The Lord therefore be judge, and judge between me and thee, and see, and plead my cause, and deliver me out of thine hand.
16 And it came to pass, when David had made an end of speaking these words unto Saul, that Saul said, Is this thy voice, my son David? And Saul lifted up his voice, and wept.
17 And he said to David, Thou art more righteous than I: for thou hast rewarded me good, whereas I have rewarded thee evil.
18 And thou hast shewed this day how that thou hast dealt well with me: forasmuch as when the Lord had delivered me into thine hand, thou killedst me not.
19 For if a man find his enemy, will he let him go well away? wherefore the Lord reward thee good for that thou hast done unto me this day.
20 And now, behold, I know well that thou shalt surely be king, and that the kingdom of Israel shall be established in thine hand.
21 Swear now therefore unto me by the Lord, that thou wilt not cut off my seed after me, and that thou wilt not destroy my name out of my father's house.
22 And David sware unto Saul. And Saul went home; but David and his men gat them up unto the hold.
Fyrri Samúelsbók 24
Icelandic Bible
24 Davíð fór þaðan og hafðist við uppi í fjallvígjum við Engedí.
2 Og þegar Sál kom aftur úr herförinni móti Filistum, báru menn honum tíðindi og sögðu: "Sjá, Davíð er í Engedí-eyðimörk."
3 Þá tók Sál þrjár þúsundir manns, einvalalið úr öllum Ísrael, og lagði af stað til að leita Davíðs og hans manna austan í Steingeitahömrum.
4 Og hann kom að fjárbyrgjunum við veginn. Þar var hellir, og gekk Sál inn í hann erinda sinna. En Davíð og hans menn höfðu lagst fyrir innst í hellinum.
5 Þá sögðu menn Davíðs við hann: "Nú er dagurinn kominn, sá er Drottinn talaði um við þig: ,Sjá, ég mun gefa óvin þinn í hendur þér, svo að þú getir við hann gjört það, er þér vel líkar."` Og Davíð stóð upp og sneið leynilega lafið af skikkju Sáls.
6 En eftir á sló samviskan Davíð, að hann hafði sniðið lafið af skikkju Sáls.
7 Og hann sagði við menn sína: "Drottinn láti það vera fjarri mér, að ég gjöri slíkt við herra minn, Drottins smurða, að ég leggi hönd á hann, því að Drottins smurði er hann."
8 Og Davíð átaldi menn sína harðlega og leyfði þeim ekki að ráðast á Sál. Sál stóð upp og gekk út úr hellinum og fór leiðar sinnar.
9 Þá reis Davíð upp og gekk út úr hellinum og kallaði á eftir Sál: "Minn herra konungur!" Þá leit Sál aftur, en Davíð hneigði andlit sitt til jarðar og laut honum.
10 Og Davíð sagði við Sál: "Hví hlýðir þú á tal þeirra manna, sem segja: ,Sjá, Davíð situr um að vinna þér mein`?
11 Sjá, nú hefir þú sjálfur séð, hversu Drottinn gaf þig í mínar hendur í dag í hellinum. Og menn eggjuðu mig á að drepa þig, en ég þyrmdi þér og hugsaði með mér: ,Ég skal eigi leggja hendur á herra minn, því að Drottins smurði er hann.`
12 En líttu á, faðir, já líttu á lafið af skikkju þinni í hendi mér. Af því, að ég sneið lafið af skikkju þinni og drap þig ekki _ af því mátt þú skynja og skilja, að ég bý eigi yfir illsku og svikum og að ég hefi eigi syndgað á móti þér. En þú situr um að ráða mig af dögum.
13 Drottinn dæmi milli mín og þín, og Drottinn hefni mín á þér, en hendur legg ég ekki á þig.
14 Eins og gamalt máltæki segir: ,Ills er af illum von,` en hendur legg ég ekki á þig.
15 Hvern eltir Ísraelskonungur? Hvern ofsækir þú? Dauðan hund, eina fló!
16 Drottinn sé dómari og dæmi okkar í milli og sjái til og flytji mál mitt og reki réttar míns í hendur þér."
17 Þegar Davíð hafði mælt þessum orðum til Sáls, þá kallaði Sál: "Er það ekki þín rödd, Davíð sonur minn?" og Sál tók að gráta hástöfum.
18 Og hann mælti til Davíðs: "Þú ert réttlátari en ég, því að þú hefir gjört mér gott, en ég hefi gjört þér illt.
19 Og þú hefir í dag aukið á það góða, sem þú hefir auðsýnt mér, þar sem Drottinn seldi mig í þínar hendur, en þú drapst mig ekki.
20 Því að hitti einhver óvin sinn, mun hann þá láta hann fara leiðar sinnar í friði? En Drottinn mun umbuna þér þennan dag góðu, fyrir það sem þú gjörðir mér.
21 Og sjá, nú veit ég, að þú munt konungur verða og að konungdómur Ísraels mun staðfestast í þinni hendi.
22 Vinn mér því eið að því við Drottin, að þú skulir ekki uppræta niðja mína eftir mig og ekki afmá nafn mitt úr ætt minni."
23 Og Davíð vann Sál eið að því. Fór Sál því næst heim til sín, en Davíð og menn hans fóru upp í fjallvígið.
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