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Las ofrendas a los ídolos

En cuanto a lo que se ofrece a los ídolos, es cierto que todos sabemos algo de eso. El conocimiento envanece, pero el amor edifica. Si alguno cree saber algo, todavía no lo sabe como se debe saber; pero si alguno ama a Dios, es porque Dios ya lo conoce.

En cuanto a los alimentos que se ofrecen a los ídolos, sabemos que un ídolo no tiene valor alguno en este mundo, y que solamente hay un Dios. Y aunque haya algunos que se llamen dioses, ya sea en el cielo o en la tierra (así como hay muchos dioses y muchos señores), para nosotros hay un solo Dios, el Padre, de quien proceden todas las cosas, y a quien nosotros pertenecemos; y un solo Señor, Jesucristo, por medio de quien existen todas las cosas, incluso nosotros mismos.

Pero no todos tienen este conocimiento. Algunos, que todavía están acostumbrados a los ídolos, comen de lo que se ofrece a los ídolos, y su conciencia, que es débil, se contamina. Es verdad que los alimentos no nos acercan más a Dios, pues no somos mejores por comer ni peores por no comer; pero tengan cuidado de que esa libertad que ustedes tienen no se convierta en motivo de tropiezo para los que son débiles. 10 Porque si a ti, que tienes conocimiento, te ve sentado a la mesa, en un lugar de ídolos, alguien cuya conciencia es débil, ¿acaso no se sentirá estimulado a comer de lo que se ofrece a los ídolos? 11 En tal caso, ese hermano débil, por quien Cristo murió, se perderá por causa de tu conocimiento. 12 Y así, al pecar ustedes contra los hermanos y herir su débil conciencia, pecan contra Cristo. 13 Por lo tanto, si la comida es motivo de que mi hermano caiga, jamás comeré carne, para no poner a mi hermano en peligro de caer.

Concerning Food Sacrificed to Idols

Now about food sacrificed to idols:(A) We know that “We all possess knowledge.”(B) But knowledge puffs up while love builds up. Those who think they know something(C) do not yet know as they ought to know.(D) But whoever loves God is known by God.[a](E)

So then, about eating food sacrificed to idols:(F) We know that “An idol is nothing at all in the world”(G) and that “There is no God but one.”(H) For even if there are so-called gods,(I) whether in heaven or on earth (as indeed there are many “gods” and many “lords”), yet for us there is but one God,(J) the Father,(K) from whom all things came(L) and for whom we live; and there is but one Lord,(M) Jesus Christ, through whom all things came(N) and through whom we live.

But not everyone possesses this knowledge.(O) Some people are still so accustomed to idols that when they eat sacrificial food they think of it as having been sacrificed to a god, and since their conscience is weak,(P) it is defiled. But food does not bring us near to God;(Q) we are no worse if we do not eat, and no better if we do.

Be careful, however, that the exercise of your rights does not become a stumbling block(R) to the weak.(S) 10 For if someone with a weak conscience sees you, with all your knowledge, eating in an idol’s temple, won’t that person be emboldened to eat what is sacrificed to idols?(T) 11 So this weak brother or sister, for whom Christ died, is destroyed(U) by your knowledge. 12 When you sin against them(V) in this way and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.(W) 13 Therefore, if what I eat causes my brother or sister to fall into sin, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause them to fall.(X)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 8:3 An early manuscript and another ancient witness think they have knowledge do not yet know as they ought to know. But whoever loves truly knows.

Christians and Pagan Customs[a]

The Question of Meat Sacrificed to Idols

Chapter 8

An Idol Is Not Nothing. Now concerning the question of meat that has been sacrificed to idols, we are well aware that all of us possess knowledge. However, while knowledge puffs up, love builds up. Anyone who believes that his knowledge about something is complete will soon discover that his knowledge is flawed, but anyone who loves God is known by him.

Now in regard to the eating of meat sacrificed to idols, we know that idols are nothing in the world and that there is only one God. Indeed, even though there are so-called gods in heaven and on earth—and there are in fact many gods and many lords— for us there is

one God, the Father,
    from whom all things are
    and for whom we exist,[b]
and one Lord, Jesus Christ,
    through whom all things are
    and through whom we exist.

Do Not Cause a Brother To Fall. However, not everyone possesses this knowledge. There are some who have become so accustomed to idolatry up until now that when they consume meat that has been sacrificed to an idol, their conscience in its weakness is defiled.

Obviously, food cannot bring us closer to God. We do not lack anything if we do not eat, and we have no advantage if we do. Just take care that your freedom does not become a stumbling block to the weak. 10 If someone who regards you as knowledgeable observes you eating in an idol’s temple, will he not, burdened by a weak conscience, be influenced to eat food that has been sacrificed to idols?

11 Therefore, through your knowledge, this weak believer is brought to destruction, the brother for whom Christ died. 12 And when you sin against your brethren and wound their weak consciences, you sin against Christ. 13 Hence, if food can lead my brother to sin, I will never again eat meat lest I cause the downfall of one of my brethren.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 8:1 Paul is clearly convinced that as we do not allow any value to idols, neither do we allow it to meats sacrificed in honor of idols. Christians are therefore free to eat of them. But this principle holds only for a firm and enlightened faith that rises above every danger of contamination by superstition.
  2. 1 Corinthians 8:6 For whom we exist: another possible translation is: “toward whom we return.” Through whom all things are: this is the earliest mention in the New Testament of the role of Jesus in creation.

Now as touching things offered unto idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffeth up, but charity edifieth.

And if any man think that he knoweth any thing, he knoweth nothing yet as he ought to know.

But if any man love God, the same is known of him.

As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.

For though there be that are called gods, whether in heaven or in earth, (as there be gods many, and lords many,)

But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by him.

Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge: for some with conscience of the idol unto this hour eat it as a thing offered unto an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.

But meat commendeth us not to God: for neither, if we eat, are we the better; neither, if we eat not, are we the worse.

But take heed lest by any means this liberty of yours become a stumblingblock to them that are weak.

10 For if any man see thee which hast knowledge sit at meat in the idol's temple, shall not the conscience of him which is weak be emboldened to eat those things which are offered to idols;

11 And through thy knowledge shall the weak brother perish, for whom Christ died?

12 But when ye sin so against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, ye sin against Christ.

13 Wherefore, if meat make my brother to offend, I will eat no flesh while the world standeth, lest I make my brother to offend.