The Nature of True Apostleship

This, then, is how you ought to regard us: as servants(A) of Christ and as those entrusted(B) with the mysteries(C) God has revealed. Now it is required that those who have been given a trust must prove faithful. I care very little if I am judged by you or by any human court; indeed, I do not even judge myself. My conscience(D) is clear, but that does not make me innocent.(E) It is the Lord who judges me.(F) Therefore judge nothing(G) before the appointed time; wait until the Lord comes.(H) He will bring to light(I) what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of the heart. At that time each will receive their praise from God.(J)

Now, brothers and sisters, I have applied these things to myself and Apollos for your benefit, so that you may learn from us the meaning of the saying, “Do not go beyond what is written.”(K) Then you will not be puffed up in being a follower of one of us over against the other.(L) For who makes you different from anyone else? What do you have that you did not receive?(M) And if you did receive it, why do you boast as though you did not?

Already you have all you want! Already you have become rich!(N) You have begun to reign—and that without us! How I wish that you really had begun to reign so that we also might reign with you! For it seems to me that God has put us apostles on display at the end of the procession, like those condemned to die(O) in the arena. We have been made a spectacle(P) to the whole universe, to angels as well as to human beings. 10 We are fools for Christ,(Q) but you are so wise in Christ!(R) We are weak, but you are strong!(S) You are honored, we are dishonored! 11 To this very hour we go hungry and thirsty, we are in rags, we are brutally treated, we are homeless.(T) 12 We work hard with our own hands.(U) When we are cursed, we bless;(V) when we are persecuted,(W) we endure it; 13 when we are slandered, we answer kindly. We have become the scum of the earth, the garbage(X) of the world—right up to this moment.

Paul’s Appeal and Warning

14 I am writing this not to shame you(Y) but to warn you as my dear children.(Z) 15 Even if you had ten thousand guardians in Christ, you do not have many fathers, for in Christ Jesus I became your father(AA) through the gospel.(AB) 16 Therefore I urge you to imitate me.(AC) 17 For this reason I have sent to you(AD) Timothy,(AE) my son(AF) whom I love, who is faithful in the Lord. He will remind you of my way of life in Christ Jesus, which agrees with what I teach everywhere in every church.(AG)

18 Some of you have become arrogant,(AH) as if I were not coming to you.(AI) 19 But I will come to you very soon,(AJ) if the Lord is willing,(AK) and then I will find out not only how these arrogant people are talking, but what power they have. 20 For the kingdom of God is not a matter of(AL) talk but of power.(AM) 21 What do you prefer? Shall I come to you with a rod of discipline,(AN) or shall I come in love and with a gentle spirit?

Verwalter göttlicher Geheimnisse

So soll man uns betrachten: als Christi Diener und Verwalter göttlicher Geheimnisse. Im übrigen wird von Verwaltern nur verlangt, daß einer treu erfunden werde. Mir aber ist es das Geringste, daß ich von euch oder von einem menschlichen Gerichtstage beurteilt werde; auch beurteile ich mich nicht selbst. Denn ich bin mir nichts bewußt; aber damit bin ich nicht gerechtfertigt, sondern der Herr ist es, der mich beurteilt. Darum richtet nichts vor der Zeit, bis der Herr kommt, welcher auch das im Finstern Verborgene ans Licht bringen und den Rat der Herzen offenbaren wird; und dann wird einem jeden das Lob von Gott zuteil werden.

Überheblichkeit der Korinther; Bescheidenheit der Apostel

Das aber, meine Brüder, habe ich auf mich und Apollos bezogen, damit ihr an uns lernet, nicht über das hinauszugehen, was geschrieben steht, damit ihr euch nicht für den einen auf Kosten des andern aufblähet. Denn wer gibt dir den Vorzug? Was besitzest du aber, das du nicht empfangen hast? Wenn du es aber empfangen hast, was rühmst du dich, wie wenn du es nicht empfangen hättest?

Ihr seid schon satt geworden, ihr seid schon reich geworden, ihr herrschet ohne uns! Möchtet ihr wenigstens so herrschen, daß auch wir mit euch herrschen könnten! Es dünkt mich nämlich, Gott habe uns Apostel als die Letzten hingestellt, gleichsam zum Tode bestimmt; denn wir sind ein Schauspiel geworden der Welt, sowohl Engeln als Menschen. 10 Wir sind Narren um Christi willen, ihr aber seid klug in Christus; wir schwach, ihr aber stark; ihr in Ehren, wir aber verachtet. 11 Bis auf diese Stunde leiden wir Hunger, Durst und Blöße, werden geschlagen und haben keine Bleibe und arbeiten mühsam mit unsern eigenen Händen. 12 Wir werden geschmäht und segnen, wir leiden Verfolgung und halten stand; wir werden gelästert und spenden Trost; 13 zum Auswurf der Welt sind wir geworden, zum Abschaum aller bis jetzt.

14 Nicht zu eurer Beschämung schreibe ich das, sondern ich ermahne euch als meine geliebten Kinder. 15 Denn wenn ihr auch zehntausend Erzieher hättet in Christus, so habt ihr doch nicht viele Väter; denn ich habe euch in Christus Jesus durch das Evangelium gezeugt. 16 So ermahne ich euch nun: Werdet meine Nachahmer! 17 Deshalb habe ich Timotheus zu euch gesandt, der mein geliebter und treuer Sohn im Herrn ist; der wird euch an meine Wege in Christus erinnern, wie ich allenthalben in jeder Gemeinde lehre.

18 Weil ich aber nicht selbst zu euch komme, haben sich etliche aufgebläht; 19 ich werde aber bald zu euch kommen, so der Herr will, und Kenntnis nehmen, nicht von den Worten der Aufgeblähten, sondern von der Kraft. 20 Denn das Reich Gottes besteht nicht in Worten, sondern in Kraft! 21 Was wollt ihr? Soll ich mit der Rute zu euch kommen, oder mit Liebe und dem Geiste der Sanftmut?

Servants of Christ

This is the way any person is to regard us: as (A)servants of Christ and (B)stewards of (C)the mysteries of God. In this case, moreover, it is required [a]of stewards that one be found trustworthy. But to me it is an insignificant matter that I would be examined by you, or by any human [b]court; in fact, I do not even examine myself. For I (D)am not aware of anything against myself; however I am not (E)vindicated by this, but the one who examines me is the Lord. Therefore (F)do not go on [c]passing judgment before [d]the time, but wait (G)until the Lord comes, who will both (H)bring to light the things hidden in the darkness and disclose the motives of human hearts; and then (I)praise will come to each person from God.

Now these things, brothers and sisters, I have figuratively applied to myself and Apollos on your account, so that in us you may learn not to exceed (J)what is written, so that no one of you will (K)become [e]arrogant (L)in behalf of one against the other. For who considers you as superior? (M)What do you have that you did not receive? And if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?

You are (N)already filled, you have already become rich, you have become kings without us; and indeed, I wish that you had become kings so that we also might reign with you! For I think, God has exhibited us, the apostles, last of all as men (O)condemned to death, because we (P)have become a spectacle to the world, both to angels and to mankind. 10 We are (Q)fools on account of Christ, but (R)you are prudent in Christ! (S)We are weak, but you are strong! You are distinguished, but we are without honor! 11 Up to this present hour we are both (T)hungry and thirsty, and are poorly clothed and roughly treated and homeless; 12 and we labor, (U)working with our own hands; when we are (V)verbally abused, we bless; when we are (W)persecuted, we endure it; 13 when we are slandered, we [f]reply as friends; we have (X)become as the scum of the world, the dregs of all things, even until now.

14 I do not write these things to (Y)shame you, but to admonish you as my beloved (Z)children. 15 For if you were to have countless (AA)tutors in Christ, yet you would not have many fathers, for in (AB)Christ Jesus I (AC)became your father through the (AD)gospel. 16 Therefore I urge you, be (AE)imitators of me. 17 For this reason I (AF)have sent to you (AG)Timothy, who is my (AH)beloved and faithful child in the Lord, and he will remind you of my ways which are in Christ, (AI)just as I teach everywhere in every church. 18 Now some have become [g](AJ)arrogant, as though I were not (AK)coming to you. 19 But I (AL)will come to you soon, (AM)if the Lord wills, and I shall find out, not the [h]words of those who are (AN)arrogant, but their power. 20 For the kingdom of God is (AO)not in [i]words, but in power. 21 What do you desire? (AP)That I come to you with a rod, or with love and a spirit of gentleness?

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 4:2 Lit in
  2. 1 Corinthians 4:3 Lit day
  3. 1 Corinthians 4:5 Lit judging anything
  4. 1 Corinthians 4:5 I.e., the appointed time of judgment
  5. 1 Corinthians 4:6 Lit puffed up
  6. 1 Corinthians 4:13 Or conciliate
  7. 1 Corinthians 4:18 Lit puffed up
  8. 1 Corinthians 4:19 Lit word
  9. 1 Corinthians 4:20 Lit word