Solomon and Hiram Exchange Gifts

¹⁰ Now ^(A)it happened at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the Lord and the king’s house ^11 (B)(Hiram the king of Tyre had supplied Solomon with cedar and cypress and gold, as much as he desired), that King Solomon then gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee. ¹² Then Hiram went from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him, but they did not please him. ¹³ So he said, “What kind of cities are these which you have given me, my brother?” ^(C)And he called them the land of ^[a]Cabul, as they are to this day. ¹⁴ Then Hiram sent the king one hundred and twenty talents of gold.

Solomon’s Additional Achievements^(D)

¹⁵ And this is the reason for ^(E)the labor force which King Solomon raised: to build the house of the Lord, his own house, ^[b]the ^(F)Millo, the wall of Jerusalem, ^(G)Hazor, ^(H)Megiddo, and ^(I)Gezer. ¹⁶ (Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up and taken Gezer and burned it with fire, ^(J)had killed the Canaanites who dwelt in the city, and had given it as a dowry to his daughter, Solomon’s wife.) ¹⁷ And Solomon built Gezer, Lower ^(K)Beth Horon, ^18 (L)Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land of Judah, ¹⁹ all the storage cities that Solomon had, cities for ^(M)his chariots and cities for his ^(N)cavalry, and whatever Solomon ^(O)desired to build in Jerusalem, in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

^20 (P)All the people who were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, who were not of the children of Israel— ²¹ that is, their descendants ^(Q)who were left in the land after them, ^(R)whom the children of Israel had not been able to destroy completely—^(S)from these Solomon raised ^(T)forced labor, as it is to this day. ²² But of the children of Israel Solomon ^(U)made no forced laborers, because they were men of war and his servants: his officers, his captains, commanders of his chariots, and his cavalry.

²³ Others were chiefs of the officials who were over Solomon’s work: ^(V)five hundred and fifty, who ruled over the people who did the work.

²⁴ But ^(W)Pharaoh’s daughter came up from the City of David to ^(X)her house which ^[c]Solomon had built for her. ^(Y)Then he built the Millo.

^25 (Z)Now three times a year Solomon offered burnt offerings and peace offerings on the altar which he had built for the Lord, and he burned incense with them on the altar that was before the Lord. So he finished the temple.

^26 (AA)King Solomon also built a fleet of ships at ^(AB)Ezion Geber, which is near ^[d]Elath on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. ^27 (AC)Then Hiram sent his servants with the fleet, seamen who knew the sea, to work with the servants of Solomon. ²⁸ And they went to ^(AD)Ophir, and acquired four hundred and twenty talents of gold from there, and brought it to King Solomon.

The Queen of Sheba’s Praise of Solomon^(AE)

10 Now when the ^(AF)queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord, she came ^(AG)to test him with hard questions. ² She came to Jerusalem with a very great ^[e]retinue, with camels that bore spices, very much gold, and precious stones; and when she came to Solomon, she spoke with him about all that was in her heart. ³ So Solomon answered all her questions; there was nothing ^[f]so difficult for the king that he could not explain it to her. ⁴ And when the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built, ⁵ the food on his table, the seating of his servants, the service of his waiters and their apparel, his cupbearers, ^(AH)and his entryway by which he went up to the house of the Lord, there was no more spirit in her. ⁶ Then she said to the king: “It was a true report which I heard in my own land about your words and your wisdom. ⁷ However I did not believe the words until I came and saw with my own eyes; and indeed the half was not told me. Your wisdom and prosperity exceed the fame of which I heard. ^8 (AI)Happy are your men and happy are these your servants, who stand continually before you and hear your wisdom! ^9 (AJ)Blessed be the Lord your God, who ^(AK)delighted in you, setting you on the throne of Israel! Because the Lord has loved Israel forever, therefore He made you king, ^(AL)to do justice and righteousness.”

¹⁰ Then she ^(AM)gave the king one hundred and twenty talents of gold, spices in great quantity, and precious stones. There never again came such abundance of spices as the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. ^11 (AN)Also, the ships of Hiram, which brought gold from Ophir, brought great quantities of ^[g]almug wood and precious stones from Ophir. ^12 (AO)And the king made ^[h]steps of the almug wood for the house of the Lord and for the king’s house, also harps and stringed instruments for singers. There never again came such ^(AP)almug wood, nor has the like been seen to this day.

¹³ Now King Solomon gave the queen of Sheba all she desired, whatever she asked, besides what Solomon had given her according to the royal generosity. So she turned and went to her own country, she and her servants.

Solomon’s Great Wealth

¹⁴ The weight of gold that came to Solomon yearly was six hundred and sixty-six talents of gold, ¹⁵ besides that from the ^(AQ)traveling merchants, from the income of traders, ^(AR)from all the kings of Arabia, and from the governors of the country.

¹⁶ And King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield. ¹⁷ He also made ^(AS)three hundred shields of hammered gold; three minas of gold went into each shield. The king put them in the ^(AT)House of the Forest of Lebanon.

^18 (AU)Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with pure gold. ¹⁹ The throne had six steps, and the top of the throne was round at the back; there were armrests on either side of the place of the seat, and two lions stood beside the armrests. ²⁰ Twelve lions stood there, one on each side of the six steps; nothing like this had been made for any other kingdom.

^21 (AV)All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were gold, and all the vessels of the House of the Forest of Lebanon were pure gold. Not one was silver, for this was accounted as nothing in the days of Solomon. ²² For the king had ^(AW)merchant^[i] ships at sea with the fleet of Hiram. Once every three years the merchant ^(AX)ships came bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and ^[j]monkeys. ²³ So ^(AY)King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.

²⁴ Now all the earth sought the presence of Solomon to hear his wisdom, which God had put in his heart. ²⁵ Each man brought his present: articles of silver and gold, garments, armor, spices, horses, and mules, at a set rate year by year.

^26 (AZ)And Solomon ^(BA)gathered chariots and horsemen; he had one thousand four hundred chariots and twelve thousand horsemen, whom he ^[k]stationed in the chariot cities and with the king at Jerusalem. ^27 (BB)The king made silver as common in Jerusalem as stones, and he made cedar trees as abundant as the sycamores which are in the lowland.

^28 (BC)Also Solomon had horses imported from Egypt and Keveh; the king’s merchants bought them in Keveh at the current price. ²⁹ Now a chariot that was imported from Egypt cost six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse one hundred and fifty; ^(BD)and ^[l]thus, through their agents, they exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and the kings of Syria.

Solomon’s Heart Turns from the Lord

11 But ^(BE)King Solomon loved ^(BF)many foreign women, as well as the daughter of Pharaoh: women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites— ² from the nations of whom the Lord had said to the children of Israel, ^(BG)“You shall not intermarry with them, nor they with you. Surely they will turn away your hearts after their gods.” Solomon clung to these in love. ³ And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart. ⁴ For it was so, when Solomon was old, ^(BH)that his wives turned his heart after other gods; and his ^(BI)heart was not ^[m]loyal to the Lord his God, ^(BJ)as was the heart of his father David. ⁵ For Solomon went after ^(BK)Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, and after ^(BL)Milcom^[n] the abomination of the ^(BM)Ammonites. ⁶ Solomon did evil in the sight of the Lord, and did not fully follow the Lord, as did his father David. ^7 (BN)Then Solomon built a ^[o]high place for ^(BO)Chemosh the abomination of Moab, on ^(BP)the hill that is east of Jerusalem, and for Molech the abomination of the people of Ammon. ⁸ And he did likewise for all his foreign wives, who burned incense and sacrificed to their gods.

⁹ So the Lord became angry with Solomon, because his heart had turned from the Lord God of Israel, ^(BQ)who had appeared to him twice, ¹⁰ and ^(BR)had commanded him concerning this thing, that he should not go after other gods; but he did not keep what the Lord had commanded. ¹¹ Therefore the Lord said to Solomon, “Because you have done this, and have not kept My covenant and My statutes, which I have commanded you, ^(BS)I will surely tear the kingdom away from you and give it to your ^(BT)servant. ¹² Nevertheless I will not do it in your days, for the sake of your father David; I will tear it out of the hand of your son. ^13 (BU)However I will not tear away the whole kingdom; I will give ^(BV)one tribe to your son ^(BW)for the sake of My servant David, and for the sake of Jerusalem ^(BX)which I have chosen.”