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Adda, Seth, Enos, Cenan, Mahalaleel, Jered, Enoch, Methusela, Lamech, Noa, Sem, Cham, a Jaffeth.

Meibion Jaffeth; Gomer, a Magog, a Madai, a Jafan, a Thubal, a Mesech, a Thiras. A meibion Gomer; Aschenas, a Riffath, a Thogarma. A meibion Jafan; Elisa, a Tharsis, Cittim, a Dodanim.

Meibion Cham; Cus, a Misraim, Put, a Chanaan. A meibion Cus; Seba, a Hafila, a Sabta, a Raama, a Sabtecha: a Seba, a Dedan, meibion Raama. 10 A Chus a genhedlodd Nimrod: hwn a ddechreuodd fod yn gadarn ar y ddaear. 11 A Misraim a genhedlodd Ludim, ac Anamim, a Lehabim, a Nafftuhim, 12 Pathrusim hefyd, a Chasluhim, (y rhai y daeth y Philistiaid allan ohonynt,) a Chafftorim. 13 A Chanaan a genhedlodd Sidon ei gyntaf‐anedig, a Heth, 14 Y Jebusiad hefyd, a’r Amoriad, a’r Girgasiad, 15 A’r Hefiad, a’r Arciad, a’r Siniad, 16 A’r Arfadiad, a’r Semariad, a’r Hamathiad.

17 Meibion Sem; Elam, ac Assur, ac Arffacsad, a Lud, ac Aram, ac Us, a Hul, a Gether, a Mesech. 18 Ac Arffacsad a genhedlodd Sela, a Sela a genhedlodd Eber. 19 Ac i Eber y ganwyd dau o feibion: enw y naill ydoedd Peleg; oherwydd mai yn ei ddyddiau ef y rhannwyd y ddaear: ac enw ei frawd oedd Joctan. 20 A Joctan a genhedlodd Almodad, a Seleff, a Hasarmafeth, a Jera, 21 Hadoram hefyd, ac Usal, a Dicla, 22 Ac Ebal, ac Abimael, a Seba, 23 Offir hefyd, a Hafila, a Jobab. Y rhai hyn oll oedd feibion Joctan.

24 Sem, Arffacsad, Sela, 25 Eber, Peleg, Reu, 26 Serug, Nachor, Tera, 27 Abram, hwnnw yw Abraham. 28 Meibion Abraham; Isaac, ac Ismael.

29 Dyma eu cenedlaethau hwynt: cyntaf‐anedig Ismael oedd Nebaioth, yna Cedar, ac Adbeel, a Mibsam, 30 Misma, a Duma, Massa, Hadad, a Thema, 31 Jetur, Naffis, a Chedema. Dyma feibion Ismael.

32 A meibion Cetura, gordderchwraig Abraham: hi a ymddûg Simran, a Jocsan, a Medan, a Midian, ac Isbac, a Sua. A meibion Jocsan; Seba, a Dedan. 33 A meibion Midian; Effa, ac Effer, a Henoch, ac Abida, ac Eldaa: y rhai hyn oll oedd feibion Cetura. 34 Ac Abraham a genhedlodd Isaac. Meibion Isaac; Esau, ac Israel.

35 Meibion Esau; Eliffas, Reuel, a Jëus, a Jaalam, a Chora. 36 Meibion Eliffas; Teman, ac Omar, Seffi, a Gatam, Cenas, a Thimna, ac Amalec. 37 Meibion Reuel; Nahath, Sera, Samma, a Missa. 38 A meibion Seir; Lotan, a Sobal, a Sibeon, ac Ana, a Dison, ac Eser, a Disan. 39 A meibion Lotan; Hori, a Homam: a chwaer Lotan oedd Timna. 40 Meibion Sobal; Alïan, a Manahath, ac Ebal, Seffi, ac Onam. A meibion Sibeon; Aia, ac Ana. 41 Meibion Ana; Dison. A meibion Dison; Amram, ac Esban, ac Ithran, a Cheran. 42 Meibion Eser; Bilhan, a Safan, a Jacan. Meibion Dison; Us, ac Aran.

43 Dyma hefyd y brenhinoedd a deyrnasasant yn nhir Edom, cyn teyrnasu o frenin ar feibion Israel; Bela mab Beor: ac enw ei ddinas ef oedd Dinhaba. 44 A phan fu farw Bela, y teyrnasodd yn ei le ef Jobab mab Sera o Bosra. 45 A phan fu farw Jobab, Husam o wlad y Temaniaid a deyrnasodd yn ei le ef. 46 A phan fu farw Husam, yn ei le ef y teyrnasodd Hadad mab Bedad, yr hwn a drawodd Midian ym maes Moab: ac enw ei ddinas ef ydoedd Afith. 47 A phan fu farw Hadad, y teyrnasodd yn ei le ef Samla o Masreca. 48 A phan fu farw Samla, Saul o Rehoboth wrth yr afon a deyrnasodd yn ei le ef. 49 A phan fu farw Saul, y teyrnasodd yn ei le ef Baalhanan mab Achbor. 50 A bu farw Baalhanan, a theyrnasodd yn ei le ef Hadad: ac enw ei ddinas ef oedd Pai; ac enw ei wraig ef Mehetabel, merch Matred, merch Mesahab.

51 A bu farw Hadad. A dugiaid Edom oedd; dug Timna, dug Alia, dug Jetheth, 52 Dug Aholibama, dug Ela, dug Pinon, 53 Dug Cenas, dug Teman, dug Mibsar, 54 Dug Magdiel, dug Iram. Dyma ddugiaid Edom.

Historical Records From Adam to Abraham

To Noah’s Sons

Adam,(A) Seth, Enosh, Kenan,(B) Mahalalel,(C) Jared,(D) Enoch,(E) Methuselah,(F) Lamech,(G) Noah.(H)

The sons of Noah:[a](I)

Shem, Ham and Japheth.(J)

The Japhethites(K)

The sons[b] of Japheth:

Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshek and Tiras.

The sons of Gomer:

Ashkenaz, Riphath[c] and Togarmah.

The sons of Javan:

Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittites and the Rodanites.

The Hamites(L)

The sons of Ham:

Cush, Egypt, Put and Canaan.

The sons of Cush:

Seba, Havilah, Sabta, Raamah and Sabteka.

The sons of Raamah:

Sheba and Dedan.

10 Cush was the father[d] of

Nimrod, who became a mighty warrior on earth.

11 Egypt was the father of

the Ludites, Anamites, Lehabites, Naphtuhites, 12 Pathrusites, Kasluhites (from whom the Philistines came) and Caphtorites.

13 Canaan was the father of

Sidon his firstborn,[e] and of the Hittites, 14 Jebusites, Amorites, Girgashites, 15 Hivites, Arkites, Sinites, 16 Arvadites, Zemarites and Hamathites.

The Semites(M)

17 The sons of Shem:

Elam, Ashur, Arphaxad, Lud and Aram.

The sons of Aram:[f]

Uz, Hul, Gether and Meshek.

18 Arphaxad was the father of Shelah,

and Shelah the father of Eber.

19 Two sons were born to Eber:

One was named Peleg,[g] because in his time the earth was divided; his brother was named Joktan.

20 Joktan was the father of

Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, 21 Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, 22 Obal,[h] Abimael, Sheba, 23 Ophir, Havilah and Jobab. All these were sons of Joktan.

24 Shem,(N) Arphaxad,[i] Shelah,

25 Eber, Peleg, Reu,

26 Serug, Nahor, Terah

27 and Abram (that is, Abraham).

The Family of Abraham

28 The sons of Abraham:

Isaac and Ishmael.

Descendants of Hagar(O)

29 These were their descendants:

Nebaioth the firstborn of Ishmael, Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 30 Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema, 31 Jetur, Naphish and Kedemah. These were the sons of Ishmael.

Descendants of Keturah(P)

32 The sons born to Keturah, Abraham’s concubine:(Q)

Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak and Shuah.

The sons of Jokshan:

Sheba and Dedan.(R)

33 The sons of Midian:

Ephah, Epher, Hanok, Abida and Eldaah.

All these were descendants of Keturah.

Descendants of Sarah(S)

34 Abraham(T) was the father of Isaac.(U)

The sons of Isaac:

Esau and Israel.(V)

Esau’s Sons

35 The sons of Esau:(W)

Eliphaz, Reuel,(X) Jeush, Jalam and Korah.

36 The sons of Eliphaz:

Teman, Omar, Zepho,[j] Gatam and Kenaz;

by Timna: Amalek.[k](Y)

37 The sons of Reuel:(Z)

Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah.

The People of Seir in Edom(AA)

38 The sons of Seir:

Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer and Dishan.

39 The sons of Lotan:

Hori and Homam. Timna was Lotan’s sister.

40 The sons of Shobal:

Alvan,[l] Manahath, Ebal, Shepho and Onam.

The sons of Zibeon:

Aiah and Anah.(AB)

41 The son of Anah:

Dishon.

The sons of Dishon:

Hemdan,[m] Eshban, Ithran and Keran.

42 The sons of Ezer:

Bilhan, Zaavan and Akan.[n]

The sons of Dishan[o]:

Uz and Aran.

The Rulers of Edom(AC)

43 These were the kings who reigned in Edom before any Israelite king reigned:

Bela son of Beor, whose city was named Dinhabah.

44 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king.

45 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites(AD) succeeded him as king.

46 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king. His city was named Avith.

47 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah succeeded him as king.

48 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the river[p] succeeded him as king.

49 When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan son of Akbor succeeded him as king.

50 When Baal-Hanan died, Hadad succeeded him as king. His city was named Pau,[q] and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-Zahab. 51 Hadad also died.

The chiefs of Edom were:

Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 52 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 53 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 54 Magdiel and Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 1:4 Septuagint; Hebrew does not have this line.
  2. 1 Chronicles 1:5 Sons may mean descendants or successors or nations; also in verses 6-9, 17 and 23.
  3. 1 Chronicles 1:6 Many Hebrew manuscripts and Vulgate (see also Septuagint and Gen. 10:3); most Hebrew manuscripts Diphath
  4. 1 Chronicles 1:10 Father may mean ancestor or predecessor or founder; also in verses 11, 13, 18 and 20.
  5. 1 Chronicles 1:13 Or of the Sidonians, the foremost
  6. 1 Chronicles 1:17 One Hebrew manuscript and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Gen. 10:23); most Hebrew manuscripts do not have this line.
  7. 1 Chronicles 1:19 Peleg means division.
  8. 1 Chronicles 1:22 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Syriac (see also Gen. 10:28); most Hebrew manuscripts Ebal
  9. 1 Chronicles 1:24 Hebrew; some Septuagint manuscripts Arphaxad, Cainan (see also note at Gen. 11:10)
  10. 1 Chronicles 1:36 Many Hebrew manuscripts, some Septuagint manuscripts and Syriac (see also Gen. 36:11); most Hebrew manuscripts Zephi
  11. 1 Chronicles 1:36 Some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Gen. 36:12); Hebrew Gatam, Kenaz, Timna and Amalek
  12. 1 Chronicles 1:40 Many Hebrew manuscripts and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Gen. 36:23); most Hebrew manuscripts Alian
  13. 1 Chronicles 1:41 Many Hebrew manuscripts and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also Gen. 36:26); most Hebrew manuscripts Hamran
  14. 1 Chronicles 1:42 Many Hebrew and Septuagint manuscripts (see also Gen. 36:27); most Hebrew manuscripts Zaavan, Jaakan
  15. 1 Chronicles 1:42 See Gen. 36:28; Hebrew Dishon, a variant of Dishan
  16. 1 Chronicles 1:48 Possibly the Euphrates
  17. 1 Chronicles 1:50 Many Hebrew manuscripts, some Septuagint manuscripts, Vulgate and Syriac (see also Gen. 36:39); most Hebrew manuscripts Pai