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耶稣拣选十二使徒(A)

10 耶稣叫了十二个门徒来,给他们权柄,能驱赶污灵和医治各样的疾病。 这十二使徒的名字如下:头一个叫西门(又称彼得),还有他弟弟安得烈西庇太的儿子雅各雅各的弟弟约翰 腓力巴多罗买多马和税吏马太亚勒腓的儿子雅各,和达太 激进党的西门,还有出卖耶稣的加略犹大

耶稣差遣十二使徒(B)

耶稣差遣这十二个人出去,吩咐他们说:“外邦人的路,你们不要走;撒玛利亚人的城,你们不要进; 宁可往以色列家迷失的羊那里去。 要边走边传,说‘天国近了’。 要医治病人,使死人复活,使麻风病人洁净,把鬼赶出去。你们白白地得来,也要白白地给人。 腰袋里不要带金银铜钱; 10 途中不要带行囊,不要带两件内衣,也不要带鞋子和手杖,因为工人得饮食是应当的。 11 你们无论进哪一城、哪一村,要打听那里谁是合适的人,就住在他家,直住到离开的时候。 12 进他家时,要向那家请安。 13 那家若配得平安,你们所求的平安就临到那家;若不配得,你们所求的平安仍归你们。 14 凡不接待你们,不听你们话的人,你们离开那家,或是那城的时候,要跺掉你们脚上的尘土。 15 我实在告诉你们,在审判的日子,所多玛蛾摩拉地方所受的,比那城还容易受呢!”

将来的迫害(C)

16 “看哪!我差你们出去,如同羊进入狼群,所以你们要机警如蛇,纯真如鸽。 17 你们要防备那些人,因为他们要把你们交给议会,也要在会堂里鞭打你们。 18 你们要为我的缘故被送到统治者和君王面前,对他们和外邦人作见证。 19 当人把你们交出时,不要担心怎样说话,或说什么话。到那时候,必赐给你们该说的话, 20 因为不是你们自己说的,而是你们父的灵在你们里面说的。 21 兄弟要把兄弟、父亲要把儿女置于死地;儿女要起来与父母为敌,害死他们。 22 而且你们要为我的名被众人憎恨。但坚忍到底的终必得救。 23 有人在这城迫害你们,就逃到另一城去。[a]我实在告诉你们,以色列的城镇,你们还没有走遍,人子就要来临。

24 “学生不高过老师,仆人不高过主人。 25 学生所遭遇的与老师一样,仆人所遭遇的与主人一样,也就够了。既然有人骂一家的主人是‘别西卜[b],更何况他的家人呢?”

不要惧怕(D)

26 “所以,不要怕他们,因为掩盖的事没有不显露出来的,隐藏的事也没有不被知道的。 27 我在暗中告诉你们的,你们要在明处说出来;你们耳中所听的,要在屋顶上宣扬出来。 28 那杀人身体但不能灭人灵魂的,不要怕他们;惟有那能在地狱里毁灭身体和灵魂的,才要怕他。 29 两只麻雀不是卖一铜钱[c]吗?你们的父若不许,一只也不会掉在地上。 30 就是你们的头发也都数过了。 31 所以,不要惧怕,你们比许多的麻雀还贵重!”

在人的面前认基督(E)

32 “所以,凡在人面前认我的,我在我天上的父面前也必认他; 33 凡在人面前不认我的,我在我天上的父面前也必不认他。”

作门徒的代价(F)

34 “你们不要以为我来是带给地上和平,我来并不是带来和平,而是刀剑。 35 因为我来是要叫

‘人与父亲对立,
女儿与母亲对立,
媳妇与婆婆对立。
36 人的仇敌就是自己家里的人。’

37 爱父母胜过爱我的,不配作我的门徒;爱儿女胜过爱我的,不配作我的门徒。 38 不背自己的十字架跟从我的,不配作我的门徒。 39 得着性命的,要丧失性命;为我丧失性命的,要得着性命。”

论赏赐(G)

40 “接纳你们的就是接纳我;接纳我的就是接纳差遣我来的那位。 41 把先知当作先知接纳的,必得先知的赏赐;把义人当作义人接纳的,必得义人的赏赐。 42 无论谁,只因门徒的名,就算把一杯凉水给这些小子中的一个喝,我实在告诉你们,他一定会得到赏赐。”

Footnotes

  1. 10.23 有古卷加“若那城的人迫害你们,就逃到别的城去。”
  2. 10.25 “别西卜”:鬼王的名。
  3. 10.29 “铜钱”:参“度量衡表”。

Jesus Sends Out the Twelve(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)

10 Jesus called his twelve disciples to him and gave them authority to drive out impure spirits(F) and to heal every disease and sickness.(G)

These are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.(H)

These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go among the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans.(I) Go rather to the lost sheep of Israel.(J) As you go, proclaim this message: ‘The kingdom of heaven(K) has come near.’ Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those who have leprosy,[a] drive out demons. Freely you have received; freely give.

“Do not get any gold or silver or copper to take with you in your belts(L) 10 no bag for the journey or extra shirt or sandals or a staff, for the worker is worth his keep.(M) 11 Whatever town or village you enter, search there for some worthy person and stay at their house until you leave. 12 As you enter the home, give it your greeting.(N) 13 If the home is deserving, let your peace rest on it; if it is not, let your peace return to you. 14 If anyone will not welcome you or listen to your words, leave that home or town and shake the dust off your feet.(O) 15 Truly I tell you, it will be more bearable for Sodom and Gomorrah(P) on the day of judgment(Q) than for that town.(R)

16 “I am sending you out like sheep among wolves.(S) Therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves.(T) 17 Be on your guard; you will be handed over to the local councils(U) and be flogged in the synagogues.(V) 18 On my account you will be brought before governors and kings(W) as witnesses to them and to the Gentiles. 19 But when they arrest you, do not worry about what to say or how to say it.(X) At that time you will be given what to say, 20 for it will not be you speaking, but the Spirit of your Father(Y) speaking through you.

21 “Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; children will rebel against their parents(Z) and have them put to death.(AA) 22 You will be hated by everyone because of me,(AB) but the one who stands firm to the end will be saved.(AC) 23 When you are persecuted in one place, flee to another. Truly I tell you, you will not finish going through the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes.(AD)

24 “The student is not above the teacher, nor a servant above his master.(AE) 25 It is enough for students to be like their teachers, and servants like their masters. If the head of the house has been called Beelzebul,(AF) how much more the members of his household!

26 “So do not be afraid of them, for there is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known.(AG) 27 What I tell you in the dark, speak in the daylight; what is whispered in your ear, proclaim from the roofs. 28 Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather, be afraid of the One(AH) who can destroy both soul and body in hell. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground outside your Father’s care.[b] 30 And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered.(AI) 31 So don’t be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.(AJ)

32 “Whoever acknowledges me before others,(AK) I will also acknowledge before my Father in heaven. 33 But whoever disowns me before others, I will disown before my Father in heaven.(AL)

34 “Do not suppose that I have come to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. 35 For I have come to turn

“‘a man against his father,
    a daughter against her mother,
a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law(AM)
36     a man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.’[c](AN)

37 “Anyone who loves their father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; anyone who loves their son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me.(AO) 38 Whoever does not take up their cross and follow me is not worthy of me.(AP) 39 Whoever finds their life will lose it, and whoever loses their life for my sake will find it.(AQ)

40 “Anyone who welcomes you welcomes me,(AR) and anyone who welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me.(AS) 41 Whoever welcomes a prophet as a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward, and whoever welcomes a righteous person as a righteous person will receive a righteous person’s reward. 42 And if anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones who is my disciple, truly I tell you, that person will certainly not lose their reward.”(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 10:8 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.
  2. Matthew 10:29 Or will; or knowledge
  3. Matthew 10:36 Micah 7:6

Jesus Sends Out His Apostles(A)

10 Jesus called his twelve ·followers [disciples] together and gave them authority to drive [force; cast] out ·evil [defiling; L unclean] spirits and to heal every kind of disease and sickness. These are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (also called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew, the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who ·turned against [betrayed] Jesus.

Jesus sent out these twelve men with the following ·order [instructions]: “Don’t go ·to [L on the way/road of] the ·Gentiles [non-Jewish people] or ·to [L enter] any town where the Samaritans live. But go to the ·people of Israel, who are like lost sheep [L lost sheep of the house of Israel]. When you go, ·preach [announce; proclaim] this: ‘The kingdom of heaven is ·near [at hand].’ Heal the sick, raise the dead to life again, ·heal [L cleanse] ·those who have skin diseases [T the lepers; see 8:2], and ·force demons out of people [L cast out demons]. ·I give you these powers freely, so help other people freely [L Freely you have received, freely give]. Don’t ·carry [or acquire] any money ·with you [L in your belts]—gold or silver or copper. 10 Don’t carry a ·bag [traveler’s bag; or beggar’s purse] or ·extra clothes [L two tunics] or sandals or a ·walking stick [staff]. Workers ·should be given what they need [deserve to be supported; L deserve their food/sustenance].

11 “When you enter a city or town, ·find [seek out] some ·worthy [honorable; respected] person there and stay in that home until you leave. 12 When you enter that home, ·give it your blessing [L greet it; C typically, “Peace be with you”; see Luke 10:5]. 13 If the ·people there welcome you [L house is worthy], let your peace ·stay there [L come upon it]. But if ·they don’t welcome you [L it is not worthy], ·take back the peace you wished for them [L let your peace return to you]. 14 And if ·a home or town [L anyone] refuses to welcome you or ·listen to you [heed your words/message], leave that ·place [L home or town] and shake its dust off your feet [C in protest and as a warning of judgment]. 15 I tell you the truth, on the judgment day it will be ·better [more bearable/tolerable] for the ·towns [L land] of Sodom and Gomorrah [C evil cities destroyed by God; Gen. 19] than for the people of that town.

Jesus Warns His Apostles(B)

16 “·Listen [L Look; T Behold], I am sending you out like sheep among wolves. So be as ·clever [wise; shrewd; cunning] as ·snakes [serpents] and as ·innocent [harmless] as doves. 17 ·Be careful of [Beware of; Watch out for] people, because they will ·arrest you and take you to court [hand you over to the courts/councils; C local councils associated with Jewish synagogues] and ·whip [flog; scourge] you in their synagogues. 18 ·Because of me [On my account; For my sake] you will be taken to stand before governors and kings, ·and you will tell them and the Gentiles about me [L as a witness/testimony to them and to the Gentiles]. 19 When you are arrested, don’t worry about what to say or how to say it. [L For] At that time you will be given the things to say. 20 It will not really be you speaking but the Spirit of your Father speaking ·through [in] you.

21 “Brothers will ·give [betray; hand over] their own brothers to ·be killed [death], and fathers will give their own children to ·be killed [death]. Children will ·fight [rebel; rise up] against their own parents and have them put to death. 22 All people will hate you because ·you follow me [L of my name], but those people who ·keep their faith [endure; stand firm; persevere] until the end will be saved. 23 When you are ·treated badly [persecuted] in one city, ·run [flee] to ·another city [the next]. I tell you the truth, you will not finish going through all the cities of Israel before the Son of Man comes [Dan. 7:13–14].

24 “A ·student [disciple; follower] is not ·better than [superior to; L above] his teacher, and a ·servant [slave] is not ·better than [superior to; L above] his ·master [lord]. 25 ·A student should be satisfied [L It is enough for a student/disciple/follower] to become like his teacher; ·a servant should be satisfied to become [L and a servant/slave] like his master. If the head of the family [C here referring to Jesus] is called Beelzebul [C another name for Satan], ·then the other members of the family will be called worse names [L how much more the members of his household]!

Fear God, Not People(C)

26 “So don’t be afraid of those people, because everything that is ·hidden [concealed; covered up] will be ·shown [revealed; uncovered; disclosed]. Everything that is ·secret [hidden] will be made ·known [clear]. 27 I tell you these things in the dark, but I want you to tell them in the ·light [daylight]. What you hear whispered in your ear you should ·shout [proclaim] from the housetops. 28 Don’t be afraid of people, who can kill the body but cannot kill the soul. The only one you should fear is the one who can destroy [L both] the soul and the body in ·hell [L Gehenna; 5:22]. 29 Two sparrows are sold [L Are not two sparrows sold…?] for only a penny [C Greek: assarion; a copper coin of very low value], but not even one of them can ·die [L fall to the ground] ·without your Father’s knowing it [or apart from your Father’s will]. 30 God even ·knows [numbers; counts] how many hairs are on your head. 31 So don’t be afraid. You are ·worth much more [more valuable] than many sparrows.

32 “All those who ·stand before others and say they believe in me [L confess/acknowledge me before people], I will ·say before my Father in heaven that they belong to me [L confess/acknowledge them before my Father in heaven]. 33 But all who ·stand before others and say they do not believe in me [L deny/disown me before people] I will ·say before my Father in heaven that they do not belong to me [L also deny/disown them before my Father in heaven].

Divisions Within Households(D)

34 “Don’t ·think [suppose] that I came to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. 35 [L For] I have come ·so that

‘a son will be [L to turn a man] against his father,
    a daughter ·will be against [against] her mother,
a daughter-in-law ·will be against [against] her mother-in-law.
36     A person’s enemies will be members of his own ·family [household; Mic. 7:6].’

Conditions and Rewards of Discipleship(E)

37 “·Those who love [L The one who loves…] their father or mother more than they love me are not worthy ·to be my followers [L of me]. Those who love their son or daughter more than they love me are not worthy ·to be my followers [L of me]. 38 Whoever ·is not willing to carry the [L does not take up his] cross and follow me is not worthy of me. 39 Those who ·try to hold on to [cling to; seek to preserve; L find] their lives will ·give up true life [lose them]. Those who ·give up [lose] their lives for ·me [my sake] will ·hold on to true life [L find them]. 40 Whoever ·accepts [receives; welcomes] you also ·accepts [receives; welcomes] me, and whoever ·accepts [receives; welcomes] me also ·accepts [receives; welcomes] the One who sent me. 41 Whoever ·accepts [receives; welcomes] a prophet ·because he is a prophet [L in the name of a prophet] will receive the ·reward of [same reward as] a prophet. And whoever ·accepts [receives; welcomes] a ·good [righteous; upright] person because that person is ·good [righteous; upright] will receive the ·reward of [same reward as] a ·good [righteous; upright] person. 42 Those who give one of these little ones [even; so much as] a cup of cold water because they are my ·followers [disciples] will ·truly get [L certainly not lose] their reward.”