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The Parable of the Sower

(A)And He began to teach again (B)by the sea. And such a very large crowd gathered to Him that (C)He got into a boat in the sea and sat down; and the whole crowd was by the sea on the land. And He was teaching them many things in (D)parables, and was saying to them in His teaching, “Listen to this! Behold, the sower went out to sow; and it happened that as he was sowing, some seed fell beside the road, and the birds came and ate it up. And other seed fell on the rocky ground where it did not have much soil; and immediately it sprang up because it had no depth of soil. And after the sun rose, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away. And other seed fell among the thorns, and the thorns came up and choked it, and it yielded no [a]crop. And other seeds fell into the good soil, and as they grew up and increased, they were yielding a [b]crop and produced thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold.” And He was saying, (E)He who has ears to hear, [c]let him hear.”

10 And when He was alone, [d]His followers, along with the twelve, began asking Him about the parables. 11 And He was saying to them, “To you has been given the mystery of the kingdom of God, but to (F)those who are outside, everything comes (G)in parables, 12 so that (H)while seeing, they may see and not perceive, and while hearing, they may hear and not understand, lest they return and be forgiven.”

The Parable of the Sower Explained

13 (I)And He *said to them, “Do you not understand this parable? How will you understand all the parables? 14 The sower sows the word. 15 And these are the ones who are beside the road where the word is sown: when they hear, immediately (J)Satan comes and takes away the word which has been sown in them. 16 And in a similar way, these are the ones being sown on the rocky places: those who, when hearing the word, immediately receive it with joy; 17 and they have no root in themselves, but are only temporary; then, when affliction or persecution arises because of the word, immediately they [e]fall away. 18 And others are those being sown among the thorns; these are the ones who have heard the word, 19 but the worries of (K)the [f]world, and the (L)deceitfulness of riches, and the desires for anything else enter in and choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful. 20 And those are the ones which were sown on the good soil: they who hear the word and accept it and (M)are bearing fruit, thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold.”

21 And He was saying to them, (N)Is a lamp brought to be put under a [g]basket or under a bed? Is it not to be put on the lampstand? 22 (O)For nothing is hidden, except to be revealed; nor has anything been secret, but that it would come to light. 23 (P)If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear.” 24 And He was saying to them, “Beware what you listen to. [h](Q)By your standard of measure it will be measured to you, and more will be given to you. 25 (R)For whoever has, to him more shall be given; and whoever does not have, even what he has shall be taken away from him.”

The Parable of the Seed

26 And He was saying, “The kingdom of God is like a man who casts seed upon the soil; 27 and he sleeps and rises, night and day, and the seed sprouts and grows—how, he himself does not know. 28 The soil produces crops by itself; first the blade, then the head, then the mature grain in the head. 29 But when the grain [i]is ripe, he immediately [j](S)puts in the sickle, because the harvest has come.”

The Parable of the Mustard Seed

30 (T)And He was saying, “How shall we (U)compare the kingdom of God, or by what parable shall we present it? 31 It is like a mustard seed, which, when sown upon the soil, though it is [k]smallest of all the seeds that are upon the soil, 32 yet when it is sown, it grows up and becomes [l]largest of all the garden plants and forms large branches; so that (V)the birds of the [m]air can nest under its shade.”

33 And with many such parables He was speaking the word to them, as they were able to hear it; 34 and He was not speaking to them (W)without a parable; but He was (X)explaining everything privately to His own disciples.

Jesus Calms a Storm

35 (Y)And on that day, when evening came, He *said to them, “Let us go over to the other side.” 36 [n]And leaving the crowd, they *took Him along with them (Z)in the boat, just as He was; and other boats were with Him. 37 And a great windstorm *arose, and the waves were breaking into the boat so that the boat was already filling up. 38 And Jesus Himself was in the stern, sleeping on the cushion; and they *got Him up and *said to Him, “Teacher, do You not care that we are perishing?” 39 And He woke up and (AA)rebuked the wind and said to the sea, “Silence! Be still.” And the wind died down and [o]it became [p]perfectly calm. 40 And He said to them, “Why are you so cowardly? (AB)Do you still have no faith?” 41 And they became [q]very afraid and were saying to one another, “Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him?”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 4:7 Lit fruit
  2. Mark 4:8 Lit fruit
  3. Mark 4:9 Or hear!, listen!; Gr imperative
  4. Mark 4:10 Lit those about Him
  5. Mark 4:17 Lit are caused to stumble
  6. Mark 4:19 Or age
  7. Mark 4:21 Or peck-measure
  8. Mark 4:24 Lit By what measure you measure
  9. Mark 4:29 Lit permits
  10. Mark 4:29 Lit sends forth
  11. Mark 4:31 Lit smaller
  12. Mark 4:32 Lit larger
  13. Mark 4:32 Or sky
  14. Mark 4:36 Or Sending away
  15. Mark 4:39 Lit a great calm occurred
  16. Mark 4:39 Or greatly, cf. 4:37
  17. Mark 4:41 Or greatly, cf. 4:37

A Story about a Farmer(A)

Jesus began to teach again by the Sea of Galilee. A very large crowd gathered around him, so he got into a boat and sat in it. The boat was in the water while the entire crowd lined the shore. He used stories as illustrations to teach them many things.

While he was teaching them, he said, “Listen! A farmer went to plant seed. Some seeds were planted along the road, and birds came and devoured them. Other seeds were planted on rocky ground, where there wasn’t much soil. The plants sprouted quickly because the soil wasn’t deep. When the sun came up, they were scorched. They didn’t have any roots, so they withered. Other seeds were planted among thornbushes. The thornbushes grew up and choked them, and they didn’t produce anything. But other seeds were planted on good ground, sprouted, and produced thirty, sixty, or one hundred times as much as was planted.” He added, “Let the person who has ears listen!”

10 When he was alone with his followers and the twelve apostles, they asked him about the stories.

11 Jesus replied to them, “The mystery about God’s kingdom has been given ⌞directly⌟ to you. To those on the outside, it is given in stories:

12 ‘They see clearly but don’t perceive.
They hear clearly but don’t understand.
They never return to me
and are never forgiven.’ ”

13 Jesus asked them, “Don’t you understand this story? How, then, will you understand any of the stories I use as illustrations?

14 “The farmer plants the word. 15 Some people are like seeds that were planted along the road. Whenever they hear the word, Satan comes at once and takes away the word that was planted in them. 16 Other people are like seeds that were planted on rocky ground. Whenever they hear the word, they accept it at once with joy. 17 But they don’t develop any roots. They last for a short time. When suffering or persecution comes along because of the word, they immediately fall ⌞from faith⌟. 18 Other people are like seeds planted among thornbushes. They hear the word, 19 but the worries of life, the deceitful pleasures of riches, and the desires for other things take over. They choke the word so that it can’t produce anything. 20 Others are like seeds planted on good ground. They hear the word, accept it, and produce crops—thirty, sixty, or one hundred times as much as was planted.”

A Story about a Lamp

21 Jesus said to them, “Does anyone bring a lamp into a room to put it under a basket or under a bed? Isn’t it put on a lamp stand? 22 There is nothing hidden that will not be revealed. There is nothing kept secret that will not come to light. 23 Let the person who has ears listen!”

24 He went on to say, “Pay attention to what you’re listening to! ⌞Knowledge⌟ will be measured out to you by the measure ⌞of attention⌟ you give. This is the way knowledge increases. 25 Those who understand ⌞these mysteries⌟ will be given ⌞more knowledge⌟. However, some people don’t understand ⌞these mysteries⌟. Even what they understand will be taken away from them.”

A Story about Seeds That Grow

26 Jesus said, “The kingdom of God is like a man who scatters seeds on the ground. 27 He sleeps at night and is awake during the day. The seeds sprout and grow, although the man doesn’t know how. 28 The ground produces grain by itself. First the green blade appears, then the head, then the head full of grain. 29 As soon as the grain is ready, he cuts it with a sickle, because harvest time has come.”

A Story about a Mustard Seed(B)

30 Jesus asked, “How can we show what God’s kingdom is like? To what can we compare it? 31 It’s like a mustard seed planted in the ground. The mustard seed is one of the smallest seeds on earth. 32 However, when planted, it comes up and becomes taller than all the garden plants. It grows such large branches that birds can nest in its shade.”

33 Jesus spoke ⌞God’s⌟ word to them using many illustrations like these. In this way people could understand what he taught. 34 He did not speak to them without using an illustration. But when he was alone with his disciples, he explained everything to them.

Jesus Calms the Sea(C)

35 That evening, Jesus said to his disciples, “Let’s cross to the other side.”

36 Leaving the crowd, they took Jesus along in a boat just as he was. Other boats were with him.

37 A violent windstorm came up. The waves were breaking into the boat so that it was quickly filling up. 38 But he was sleeping on a cushion in the back of the boat.

So they woke him up and said to him, “Teacher, don’t you care that we’re going to die?”

39 Then he got up, ordered the wind to stop, and said to the sea, “Be still, absolutely still!” The wind stopped blowing, and the sea became very calm.

40 He asked them, “Why are you such cowards? Don’t you have any faith yet?”

41 They were overcome with fear and asked each other, “Who is this man? Even the wind and the sea obey him!”

耶 稣 又 在 海 边 教 训 人 。 有 许 多 人 到 他 那 里 聚 集 , 他 只 得 上 船 坐 下 。 船 在 海 里 , 众 人 都 靠 近 海 , 站 在 岸 上 。

耶 稣 就 用 比 喻 教 训 他 们 许 多 道 理 。 在 教 训 之 间 , 对 他 们 说 :

你 们 听 阿 ! 有 一 个 撒 种 的 出 去 撒 种 。

撒 的 时 候 , 有 落 在 路 旁 的 , 飞 鸟 来 吃 尽 了 ;

有 落 在 土 浅 石 头 地 上 的 , 土 既 不 深 , 发 苗 最 快 ,

日 头 出 来 一 晒 , 因 为 没 有 根 , 就 枯 乾 了 ;

有 落 在 荆 棘 里 的 , 荆 棘 长 起 来 , 把 他 挤 住 了 , 就 不 结 实 ;

又 有 落 在 好 土 里 的 , 就 发 生 长 大 , 结 实 有 三 十 倍 的 , 有 六 十 倍 的 , 有 一 百 倍 的 ;

又 说 : 有 耳 可 听 的 , 就 应 当 听 !

10 无 人 的 时 候 , 跟 随 耶 稣 的 人 和 十 二 个 门 徒 问 他 这 比 喻 的 意 思 。

11 耶 稣 对 他 们 说 : 神 国 的 奥 秘 只 叫 你 们 知 道 , 若 是 对 外 人 讲 , 凡 事 就 用 比 喻 ,

12 叫 他 们 看 是 看 见 , 却 不 晓 得 ; 听 是 听 见 , 却 不 明 白 ; 恐 怕 他 们 回 转 过 来 , 就 得 赦 免 。

13 又 对 他 们 说 : 你 们 不 明 白 这 比 喻 麽 ? 这 样 怎 能 明 白 一 切 的 比 喻 呢 ?

14 撒 种 之 人 所 撒 的 就 是 道 。

15 那 撒 在 路 旁 的 , 就 是 人 听 了 道 , 撒 但 立 刻 来 , 把 撒 在 他 心 里 的 道 夺 了 去 。

16 那 撒 在 石 头 地 上 的 , 就 是 人 听 了 道 , 立 刻 欢 喜 领 受 ,

17 但 他 心 里 没 有 根 , 不 过 是 暂 时 的 , 及 至 为 道 遭 了 患 难 , 或 是 受 了 逼 迫 , 立 刻 就 跌 倒 了 。

18 还 有 那 撒 在 荆 棘 里 的 , 就 是 人 听 了 道 ,

19 後 来 有 世 上 的 思 虑 、 钱 财 的 迷 惑 , 和 别 样 的 私 欲 进 来 , 把 道 挤 住 了 , 就 不 能 结 实 。

20 那 撒 在 好 地 上 的 , 就 是 人 听 道 , 又 领 受 , 并 且 结 实 , 有 三 十 倍 的 , 有 六 十 倍 的 , 有 一 百 倍 的 。

21 耶 稣 又 对 他 们 说 : 人 拿 灯 来 , 岂 是 要 放 在 斗 底 下 , 床 底 下 , 不 放 在 灯 ? 上 麽 ?

22 因 为 掩 藏 的 事 , 没 有 不 显 出 来 的 ; 隐 瞒 的 事 , 没 有 不 露 出 来 的 。

23 有 耳 可 听 的 , 就 应 当 听 !

24 又 说 : 你 们 所 听 的 要 留 心 。 你 们 用 甚 麽 量 器 量 给 人 , 也 必 用 甚 麽 量 器 量 给 你 们 , 并 且 要 多 给 你 们 。

25 因 为 有 的 , 还 要 给 他 ; 没 有 的 , 连 他 所 有 的 也 要 夺 去 。

26 又 说 : 神 的 国 如 同 人 把 种 撒 在 地 上 。

27 黑 夜 睡 觉 , 白 日 起 来 , 这 种 就 发 芽 渐 长 , 那 人 却 不 晓 得 如 何 这 样 。

28 地 生 五 谷 是 出 於 自 然 的 : 先 发 苗 , 後 长 穗 , 再 後 穗 上 结 成 饱 满 的 子 粒 ;

29 谷 既 熟 了 , 就 用 镰 刀 去 割 , 因 为 收 成 的 时 候 到 了 。

30 又 说 : 神 的 国 , 我 们 可 用 甚 麽 比 较 呢 ? 可 用 甚 麽 比 喻 表 明 呢 ?

31 好 像 一 粒 芥 菜 种 , 种 在 地 里 的 时 候 , 虽 比 地 上 的 百 种 都 小 ,

32 但 种 上 以 後 , 就 长 起 来 , 比 各 样 的 菜 都 大 , 又 长 出 大 枝 来 , 甚 至 天 上 的 飞 鸟 可 以 宿 在 他 的 荫 下 。

33 耶 稣 用 许 多 这 样 的 比 喻 , 照 他 们 所 能 听 的 , 对 他 们 讲 道 。

34 若 不 用 比 喻 , 就 不 对 他 们 讲 ; 没 有 人 的 时 候 , 就 把 一 切 的 道 讲 给 门 徒 听 。

35 当 那 天 晚 上 , 耶 稣 对 门 徒 说 : 我 们 渡 到 那 边 去 罢 。

36 门 徒 离 开 众 人 , 耶 稣 仍 在 船 上 , 他 们 就 把 他 一 同 带 去 ; 也 有 别 的 船 和 他 同 行 。

37 忽 然 起 了 暴 风 , 波 浪 打 入 船 内 , 甚 至 船 要 满 了 水 。

38 耶 稣 在 船 尾 上 , 枕 着 枕 头 睡 觉 。 门 徒 叫 醒 了 他 , 说 : 夫 子 ! 我 们 丧 命 , 你 不 顾 麽 ?

39 耶 稣 醒 了 , 斥 责 风 , 向 海 说 : 住 了 罢 ! 静 了 罢 ! 风 就 止 住 , 大 大 的 平 静 了 。

40 耶 稣 对 他 们 说 : 为 甚 麽 胆 怯 ? 你 们 还 没 有 信 心 麽 ?

41 他 们 就 大 大 的 惧 怕 , 彼 此 说 : 这 到 底 是 谁 , 连 风 和 海 也 听 从 他 了 。

The Parable of the Sower(A)(B)

Again Jesus began to teach by the lake.(C) The crowd that gathered around him was so large that he got into a boat and sat in it out on the lake, while all the people were along the shore at the water’s edge. He taught them many things by parables,(D) and in his teaching said: “Listen! A farmer went out to sow his seed.(E) As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants, so that they did not bear grain. Still other seed fell on good soil. It came up, grew and produced a crop, some multiplying thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times.”(F)

Then Jesus said, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”(G)

10 When he was alone, the Twelve and the others around him asked him about the parables. 11 He told them, “The secret of the kingdom of God(H) has been given to you. But to those on the outside(I) everything is said in parables 12 so that,

“‘they may be ever seeing but never perceiving,
    and ever hearing but never understanding;
otherwise they might turn and be forgiven!’[a](J)

13 Then Jesus said to them, “Don’t you understand this parable? How then will you understand any parable? 14 The farmer sows the word.(K) 15 Some people are like seed along the path, where the word is sown. As soon as they hear it, Satan(L) comes and takes away the word that was sown in them. 16 Others, like seed sown on rocky places, hear the word and at once receive it with joy. 17 But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away. 18 Still others, like seed sown among thorns, hear the word; 19 but the worries of this life, the deceitfulness of wealth(M) and the desires for other things come in and choke the word, making it unfruitful. 20 Others, like seed sown on good soil, hear the word, accept it, and produce a crop—some thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times what was sown.”

A Lamp on a Stand

21 He said to them, “Do you bring in a lamp to put it under a bowl or a bed? Instead, don’t you put it on its stand?(N) 22 For whatever is hidden is meant to be disclosed, and whatever is concealed is meant to be brought out into the open.(O) 23 If anyone has ears to hear, let them hear.”(P)

24 “Consider carefully what you hear,” he continued. “With the measure you use, it will be measured to you—and even more.(Q) 25 Whoever has will be given more; whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them.”(R)

The Parable of the Growing Seed

26 He also said, “This is what the kingdom of God is like.(S) A man scatters seed on the ground. 27 Night and day, whether he sleeps or gets up, the seed sprouts and grows, though he does not know how. 28 All by itself the soil produces grain—first the stalk, then the head, then the full kernel in the head. 29 As soon as the grain is ripe, he puts the sickle to it, because the harvest has come.”(T)

The Parable of the Mustard Seed(U)

30 Again he said, “What shall we say the kingdom of God is like,(V) or what parable shall we use to describe it? 31 It is like a mustard seed, which is the smallest of all seeds on earth. 32 Yet when planted, it grows and becomes the largest of all garden plants, with such big branches that the birds can perch in its shade.”

33 With many similar parables Jesus spoke the word to them, as much as they could understand.(W) 34 He did not say anything to them without using a parable.(X) But when he was alone with his own disciples, he explained everything.

Jesus Calms the Storm(Y)

35 That day when evening came, he said to his disciples, “Let us go over to the other side.” 36 Leaving the crowd behind, they took him along, just as he was, in the boat.(Z) There were also other boats with him. 37 A furious squall came up, and the waves broke over the boat, so that it was nearly swamped. 38 Jesus was in the stern, sleeping on a cushion. The disciples woke him and said to him, “Teacher, don’t you care if we drown?”

39 He got up, rebuked the wind and said to the waves, “Quiet! Be still!” Then the wind died down and it was completely calm.

40 He said to his disciples, “Why are you so afraid? Do you still have no faith?”(AA)

41 They were terrified and asked each other, “Who is this? Even the wind and the waves obey him!”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 4:12 Isaiah 6:9,10