馬太福音 27
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
猶大的下場
27 到了清晨,眾祭司長和民間的長老商定要處死耶穌。 2 他們把祂綁起來,押送到總督彼拉多那裡。
3 出賣耶穌的猶大看見耶穌被定了罪,感到很後悔,就把那三十塊銀子還給祭司長和長老,說: 4 「我出賣了清白無辜的人,我犯罪了!」
他們說:「那是你自己的事,跟我們有什麼關係?」
5 猶大把錢扔在聖殿裡,出去上吊自盡了。
6 祭司長們撿起銀子,說:「這是血錢,不可收進聖殿的庫房。」 7 他們商議,決定用這些錢買下陶匠的地作為埋葬異鄉人的墳場。 8 那塊地至今被稱為「血田」。 9 這就應驗了耶利米先知的話:「他們用以色列人給祂估定的三十塊銀子, 10 買了陶匠的一塊田,正如主指示我的。」
耶穌在彼拉多面前受審
11 耶穌站在總督面前受審。總督問:「你是猶太人的王嗎?」
耶穌說:「如你所言。」
12 當祭司長和長老控告祂時,祂一句話也不說。 13 彼拉多就問:「你沒聽見他們對你的諸多控告嗎?」 14 耶穌仍然一言不發,彼拉多感到十分驚奇。
15 每逢逾越節,總督會照慣例按民眾的選擇釋放一個犯人。 16 那時,有一個惡名昭彰的囚犯名叫巴拉巴。 17 百姓聚在一起的時候,彼拉多就問他們:「你們要我給你們釋放誰?巴拉巴還是被稱為基督的耶穌?」 18 因為彼拉多知道他們把耶穌抓來是因為嫉妒。
19 彼拉多正坐堂斷案時,他夫人派人來對他說:「你不要插手這個義人的事!我今天在夢中因為這個人受了許多苦。」
20 祭司長和長老卻慫恿百姓要求釋放巴拉巴,處死耶穌。 21 總督再次問百姓:「這兩個人,你們要我釋放哪一個?」他們說:「巴拉巴!」
22 彼拉多問:「那麼,我怎樣處置那個被稱為基督的耶穌呢?」
他們齊聲說:「把祂釘在十字架上!」
23 彼拉多問:「為什麼?祂犯了什麼罪?」
他們卻更大聲地喊叫:「把祂釘在十字架上!」
24 彼拉多見再說也無濟於事,反而會引起騷亂,於是拿了一盆水來,在眾人面前洗手,說:「流這義人的血,罪不在我,你們自己負責。」
25 眾人都說:「流祂血的責任由我們和我們的子孫承擔!」
26 於是,彼拉多為他們釋放了巴拉巴,下令將耶穌鞭打後,帶出去釘十字架。
耶穌受辱
27 士兵把耶穌押進總督府,叫全營的士兵都聚集在祂周圍。 28 他們剝下耶穌的衣服,替祂披上一件朱紅色的長袍, 29 用荊棘編成冠冕,戴在祂頭上,又拿一根葦稈放在祂右手裡,跪在祂跟前戲弄祂,說:「猶太人的王萬歲!」 30 然後向祂吐唾沫,拿過葦稈打祂的頭。 31 他們戲弄完了,就脫去祂的袍子,給祂穿上原來的衣服,把祂押出去釘十字架。
釘十字架
32 路上,他們遇見一個叫西門的古利奈人,就強迫他背耶穌的十字架。
33 來到一個地方,名叫各各他——意思是「髑髏地」, 34 士兵給耶穌喝摻了苦膽汁的酒,祂嚐了一口,不肯喝。
35 他們把耶穌釘在十字架上,還抽籤分了祂的衣服, 36 然後坐在那裡看守。 37 他們在祂頭頂上掛了一個牌子,上面寫著祂的罪狀:「這是猶太人的王耶穌」。 38 有兩個強盜也被釘在十字架上,一個在祂右邊,一個在祂左邊。 39 過路的人都嘲笑祂,搖著頭說: 40 「你這聲稱把聖殿拆毀又在三天內重建的人啊,救救自己吧!你要是上帝的兒子,就從十字架上下來吧!」
41 祭司長、律法教師和長老也嘲諷說: 42 「祂救了別人,卻救不了自己!祂要是以色列的王,就從十字架上跳下來吧!我們就信祂。 43 祂說信靠上帝,如果上帝喜悅祂,就讓上帝來救祂吧!因為祂自稱是上帝的兒子。」 44 甚至跟祂一同被釘十字架的強盜也這樣嘲笑祂。
耶穌之死
45 從正午一直到下午三點,黑暗籠罩著整個大地。 46 大約下午三點,耶穌大聲呼喊:「以利,以利,拉馬撒巴各大尼?」意思是:「我的上帝,我的上帝,你為什麼離棄我?」
47 有些站在旁邊的人聽見了,就說:「這人在呼叫以利亞呢。」 48 其中一人連忙跑去拿了一塊海綿,蘸滿酸酒,綁在葦稈上送給祂喝。 49 其他人卻說:「等一下!我們看看以利亞會不會來救祂。」
50 耶穌又大喊了一聲,就斷了氣。
51 就在那時,聖殿裡的幔子從上到下裂成兩半,大地震動,岩石崩裂, 52 墳墓打開,很多死去的聖徒復活過來。 53 他們在耶穌復活後離開墳墓,進聖城向許多人顯現。
54 看守耶穌的百夫長和士兵看見地震及所發生的一切,都很害怕,說:「這人真是上帝的兒子啊!」 55 有好些婦女在遠處觀看,她們從加利利就跟隨了耶穌,服事祂。 56 其中有抹大拉的瑪麗亞、雅各和約西的母親瑪麗亞以及西庇太兩個兒子的母親。
封石守墓
57 傍晚,從亞利馬太來了一位名叫約瑟的富人,他是耶穌的門徒。 58 他去求見彼拉多,要求領取耶穌的遺體,彼拉多就下令把耶穌的遺體交給他。 59 約瑟領了遺體,用乾淨的細麻布裹好, 60 安放在他為自己在岩壁上鑿出的新墓穴裡,並滾來一塊大石頭封閉墓穴的入口,然後離去。 61 那時,抹大拉的瑪麗亞和另一個瑪麗亞坐在墳墓的對面。
62 第二天,就是預備日之後的那天,祭司長和法利賽人一起來見彼拉多,說: 63 「總督大人,我們記得那個騙子生前曾說,『三天之後,我必復活』, 64 所以請你命人看守墳墓三天,以防祂的門徒偷走祂的屍體,然後對百姓說祂已經從死裡復活。這樣的迷惑會比以前的更厲害!」
65 彼拉多說:「你們帶上衛兵,去那裡嚴加看守。」
66 他們就帶著衛兵去了,在墓口的石頭上貼上封條,派人看守墓穴。
Matteusevangeliet 27
Svenska Folkbibeln 2015
Jesus utlämnas till Pilatus
27 (A) Tidigt på morgonen tog alla översteprästerna och folkets äldste sitt beslut att de skulle döda Jesus. 2 (B) De band honom, förde bort honom och utlämnade honom till Pilatus[a], ståthållaren.
Judas tar sitt liv
3 (C) Men när Judas som hade förrått honom såg att Jesus var dömd, ångrade han sig och lämnade tillbaka de trettio silvermynten till översteprästerna och de äldste 4 (D) och sade: "Jag har syndat och förrått oskyldigt blod." De svarade: "Vad rör det oss? Det får du ta ansvar för." 5 (E) Då kastade han in silvermynten i templet och gav sig av. Sedan gick han bort och hängde sig[b].
6 Översteprästerna tog mynten och sade: "Det är inte tillåtet att lägga dem i offerkistan, eftersom det är blodspengar." 7 De tog ett beslut att för pengarna köpa Krukmakaråkern till begravningsplats för främlingar. 8 Därför kallas den åkern än i dag för Blodsåkern. 9 Då uppfylldes det som var sagt genom profeten Jeremia: Och jag tog de trettio silvermynten, det pris som Israels barn hade satt på honom som hade värderats, 10 och jag gav dem som betalning för Krukmakaråkern, så som Herren hade befallt mig.[c]
Jesus inför Pilatus
11 (F) Jesus ställdes nu inför ståthållaren. Denne frågade honom: "Så du är judarnas kung?" Jesus svarade: "Du själv säger det." 12 (G) Och när översteprästerna och de äldste anklagade honom, svarade han inte. 13 Då sade Pilatus till honom: "Hör du inte hur mycket de anklagar dig för?" 14 Men Jesus svarade honom inte på en enda fråga, och ståthållaren var djupt förundrad.
15 (H) Vid högtiden brukade ståthållaren frige en fånge, en som de själva önskade. 16 Just då hade man en beryktad fånge som hette Barabbas[d]. 17 (I) När de nu var samlade, frågade Pilatus dem: "Vem vill ni att jag ska frige åt er: Barabbas eller Jesus som kallas Messias?" 18 Han visste nämligen att det var av avund som de hade utlämnat honom.
19 Medan Pilatus satt på domarsätet, sände hans hustru bud till honom: "Du ska inte ha med den där rättfärdige mannen att göra! I natt var jag svårt plågad i en dröm för hans skull." 20 Men översteprästerna och de äldste övertalade folket att kräva att få Barabbas fri och att Jesus skulle dödas. 21 (J) När ståthållaren frågade dem: "Vem av de två vill ni att jag friger åt er?", svarade de: "Barabbas!" 22 Pilatus frågade dem: "Vad ska jag då göra med Jesus som kallas Messias?" Alla svarade: "Korsfäst honom!" 23 Han frågade: "Vad har han då gjort för ont?" Men de skrek ännu högre: "Korsfäst honom!"
24 (K) När Pilatus såg att inget hjälpte utan oron bara ökade, tog han vatten och tvådde sina händer inför folket och sade: "Jag är oskyldig till den mannens blod. Det här får ni själva ta ansvar för." 25 (L) Allt folket svarade: "Låt hans blod komma över oss och över våra barn!" 26 Då frigav han Barabbas åt dem, men Jesus lät han gissla[e] och utlämnade honom till att korsfästas.
Jesus hånas och misshandlas
27 (M) Därefter tog ståthållarens soldater med sig Jesus in i pretoriet[f] och samlade hela vaktstyrkan runt honom. 28 De drog av honom kläderna och hängde på honom en röd soldatmantel, 29 vred ihop en krona av törne och satte den på hans huvud och stack en käpp i hans högra hand. Sedan böjde de knä inför honom och hånade honom och sade: "Leve judarnas kung!" 30 (N) Och de spottade på honom och tog käppen och slog honom i huvudet.
31 När de hade hånat honom, tog de av honom manteln och satte på honom hans egna kläder och förde bort honom för att korsfästas.
Jesus blir korsfäst
32 (O) På vägen ut fann de en man från Kyrene som hette Simon. Honom tvingade de att bära hans kors. 33 (P) Och när de kom till den plats som kallas Golgata[g], vilket betyder Dödskalleplatsen, 34 (Q) gav de honom vin blandat med galla[h] att dricka. Han smakade på det men ville inte dricka. 35 (R) När de hade korsfäst honom, delade de hans kläder[i] mellan sig genom att kasta lott. 36 Sedan satt de där och vaktade honom. 37 Över hans huvud hade man satt upp anklagelsen mot honom. Där stod skrivet: "Detta är Jesus, judarnas kung."
38 (S) Tillsammans med honom korsfästes två rövare, den ene på högra sidan och den andre på vänstra. 39 (T) De som gick förbi hånade honom och skakade på huvudet 40 (U) och sade: "Du som river ner templet och bygger upp det på tre dagar, fräls dig själv om du är Guds Son och kom ner från korset!" 41 På samma sätt förlöjligade även översteprästerna och de skriftlärda och de äldste honom och sade: 42 "Andra har han frälst, sig själv kan han inte frälsa. Han är Israels kung! Nu får han komma ner från korset, så ska vi tro på honom. 43 (V) Han litar på Gud, nu får Gud rädda honom om han älskar honom. Han har ju sagt: Jag är Guds Son."[j] 44 (W) På samma sätt blev han också hånad av rövarna som var korsfästa tillsammans med honom.
Jesus dör
45 (X) Vid sjätte timmen kom ett mörker över hela landet[k] som varade fram till nionde timmen.[l] 46 Vid nionde timmen ropade Jesus med hög röst: "Eli! Eli! Lema sabaktani?" Det betyder: "Min Gud, min Gud, varför har du övergett mig?"[m]
47 Några av dem som stod där hörde det och sade: "Han ropar på Elia!" 48 (Y) En av dem sprang genast och tog en svamp, fyllde den med ättikvin, fäste den runt en käpp och gav honom att dricka. 49 De andra sade: "Vänta, så får vi se om Elia kommer och räddar honom." 50 Men Jesus ropade än en gång med hög röst och gav sedan upp andan.[n]
51 (Z) Då brast förhänget[o] i templet i två delar, uppifrån och ända ner. Jorden skakade och klipporna rämnade, 52 gravarna öppnades och många avlidna heliga fick liv i sina kroppar. 53 Efter hans uppståndelse kom de ut ur gravarna och gick in i den heliga staden och visade sig för många. 54 När officeren och de som var med honom och bevakade Jesus såg jordbävningen och det som hände, blev de mycket förskräckta och sade: "Den mannen var verkligen Guds Son!"
55 (AA) Många kvinnor stod där på avstånd och såg på. De hade följt Jesus från Galileen och tjänat honom. 56 Bland dem var Maria Magdalena och den Maria som var Jakobs och Josefs mor, samt modern till Sebedeus söner.
Jesus begravs
57 (AB) När det blev kväll kom en rik man från Arimatea[p] som hette Josef och som också hade blivit en Jesu lärjunge. 58 Han gick till Pilatus och bad att få Jesu kropp. Pilatus befallde då att han skulle få den.
59 Josef tog kroppen, svepte den i rent linnetyg 60 och lade den i sin nya grav som han hade låtit hugga ut i klippan. Sedan rullade han en stor sten för ingången till graven och gick därifrån. 61 Maria Magdalena och den andra Maria var där och satt mitt emot graven.
En vaktstyrka bevakar graven
62 Nästa dag, som var dagen efter förberedelsedagen[q], samlades översteprästerna och fariseerna hos Pilatus 63 (AC) och sade: "Herre, vi har tänkt på att den där bedragaren sade medan han ännu levde: Efter tre dagar ska jag uppstå. 64 (AD) Befall därför att graven ska säkras fram till tredje dagen, så att hans lärjungar inte kommer och stjäl honom och sedan säger till folket att han har uppstått från de döda. Då blir det sista bedrägeriet värre än det första."
65 Pilatus sade till dem: "Här har ni en vaktstyrka. Gå och säkra graven så gott ni kan." 66 De gick och säkrade graven genom att försegla stenen och sätta ut vakterna.
Footnotes
- 27:2 Pilatus Ståthållare i provinsen Judeen under åren 26-36 e Kr. Därefter avsattes han på grund av grymhet mot samarierna.
- 27:5 hängde sig Apg 1:18 berättar att Judas föll så att buken brast och hans inälvor rann ut. Troligen brast repet och Judas föll till sin död i Hinnomsdalen. Platsen kom sedan att kallas Blodsåkern och användas som gravplats.
- 27:9f Jer 32:6, Sak 11:12f.
- 27:16 Barabbas Några handskrifter: "Jesus Barabbas" (även i vers 17).
- 27:26 gissla Tortyr föregick normalt en avrättning. Det romerska gisslet, flagellum, hade taggar av ben eller metall som rev upp fångens rygg så att denne ibland avled redan före avrättningen.
- 27:27 pretoriet Ståthållarens palats.
- 27:33 Golgata Den skallformade höjden ligger enligt traditionen under det som idag kallas Gravkyrkan i Jerusalem.
- 27:34 vin blandat med galla Förmögna kvinnor i Jerusalem bekostade utifrån Ords 31:6 ett vinbaserat bedövningsmedel (med myrra, Mark 15:23) för att lindra de dödsdömdas plågor. Normalt ingick inte galla vilket snarare bör ha ökat lidandet (jfr profetian i Ps 69:22).
- 27:35 delade de hans kläder Jfr profetian i Ps 22:19.
- 27:43 Jfr Ps 22:9.
- 27:45 sjätte timmen … nionde timmen Motsvarar ca kl 12 och kl 15.
- 27:45 hela landet Annan översättning: "hela jorden".
- 27:46 Ps 22:2. Psalmen skildrar Messias lidande och uppståndelse. Jesus citerar dess titelvers på folkspråket arameiska och inte på hebreiska.
- 27:50 gav upp andan Annan översättning: "gav ifrån sig Anden" (jfr Luk 23:46, Joh 19:30).
- 27:51 förhänget Ett tio meter högt draperi som skärmade av "det allra heligaste", Guds uppenbarelseplats (se 2 Mos 26:31f, 3 Mos 16:2f, Hebr 9:3f, 10:20).
- 27:57 Arimatea Identifierades av fornkyrkan med Ramataim-Sofim eller Rama, profeten Samuels hemstad norr om Jerusalem (1 Sam 1:1, 25:1).
- 27:62 förberedelsedagen Fredagen, då alla förberedelser inför sabbaten gjordes.
Matthew 27
New International Version
Judas Hangs Himself
27 Early in the morning, all the chief priests and the elders of the people made their plans how to have Jesus executed.(A) 2 So they bound him, led him away and handed him over(B) to Pilate the governor.(C)
3 When Judas, who had betrayed him,(D) saw that Jesus was condemned, he was seized with remorse and returned the thirty pieces of silver(E) to the chief priests and the elders. 4 “I have sinned,” he said, “for I have betrayed innocent blood.”
“What is that to us?” they replied. “That’s your responsibility.”(F)
5 So Judas threw the money into the temple(G) and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.(H)
6 The chief priests picked up the coins and said, “It is against the law to put this into the treasury, since it is blood money.” 7 So they decided to use the money to buy the potter’s field as a burial place for foreigners. 8 That is why it has been called the Field of Blood(I) to this day. 9 Then what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled:(J) “They took the thirty pieces of silver, the price set on him by the people of Israel, 10 and they used them to buy the potter’s field, as the Lord commanded me.”[a](K)
Jesus Before Pilate(L)
11 Meanwhile Jesus stood before the governor, and the governor asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?”(M)
“You have said so,” Jesus replied.
12 When he was accused by the chief priests and the elders, he gave no answer.(N) 13 Then Pilate asked him, “Don’t you hear the testimony they are bringing against you?”(O) 14 But Jesus made no reply,(P) not even to a single charge—to the great amazement of the governor.
15 Now it was the governor’s custom at the festival to release a prisoner(Q) chosen by the crowd. 16 At that time they had a well-known prisoner whose name was Jesus[b] Barabbas. 17 So when the crowd had gathered, Pilate asked them, “Which one do you want me to release to you: Jesus Barabbas, or Jesus who is called the Messiah?”(R) 18 For he knew it was out of self-interest that they had handed Jesus over to him.
19 While Pilate was sitting on the judge’s seat,(S) his wife sent him this message: “Don’t have anything to do with that innocent(T) man, for I have suffered a great deal today in a dream(U) because of him.”
20 But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and to have Jesus executed.(V)
21 “Which of the two do you want me to release to you?” asked the governor.
“Barabbas,” they answered.
22 “What shall I do, then, with Jesus who is called the Messiah?”(W) Pilate asked.
They all answered, “Crucify him!”
23 “Why? What crime has he committed?” asked Pilate.
But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify him!”
24 When Pilate saw that he was getting nowhere, but that instead an uproar(X) was starting, he took water and washed his hands(Y) in front of the crowd. “I am innocent of this man’s blood,”(Z) he said. “It is your responsibility!”(AA)
25 All the people answered, “His blood is on us and on our children!”(AB)
26 Then he released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged,(AC) and handed him over to be crucified.
The Soldiers Mock Jesus(AD)
27 Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium(AE) and gathered the whole company of soldiers around him. 28 They stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him,(AF) 29 and then twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on his head. They put a staff in his right hand. Then they knelt in front of him and mocked him. “Hail, king of the Jews!” they said.(AG) 30 They spit on him, and took the staff and struck him on the head again and again.(AH) 31 After they had mocked him, they took off the robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him away to crucify him.(AI)
The Crucifixion of Jesus(AJ)
32 As they were going out,(AK) they met a man from Cyrene,(AL) named Simon, and they forced him to carry the cross.(AM) 33 They came to a place called Golgotha (which means “the place of the skull”).(AN) 34 There they offered Jesus wine to drink, mixed with gall;(AO) but after tasting it, he refused to drink it. 35 When they had crucified him, they divided up his clothes by casting lots.(AP) 36 And sitting down, they kept watch(AQ) over him there. 37 Above his head they placed the written charge against him: this is jesus, the king of the jews.
38 Two rebels were crucified with him,(AR) one on his right and one on his left. 39 Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads(AS) 40 and saying, “You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days,(AT) save yourself!(AU) Come down from the cross, if you are the Son of God!”(AV) 41 In the same way the chief priests, the teachers of the law and the elders mocked him. 42 “He saved others,” they said, “but he can’t save himself! He’s the king of Israel!(AW) Let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe(AX) in him. 43 He trusts in God. Let God rescue him(AY) now if he wants him, for he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’” 44 In the same way the rebels who were crucified with him also heaped insults on him.
The Death of Jesus(AZ)
45 From noon until three in the afternoon darkness(BA) came over all the land. 46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli,[c] lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).[d](BB)
47 When some of those standing there heard this, they said, “He’s calling Elijah.”
48 Immediately one of them ran and got a sponge. He filled it with wine vinegar,(BC) put it on a staff, and offered it to Jesus to drink. 49 The rest said, “Now leave him alone. Let’s see if Elijah comes to save him.”
50 And when Jesus had cried out again in a loud voice, he gave up his spirit.(BD)
51 At that moment the curtain of the temple(BE) was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth shook, the rocks split(BF) 52 and the tombs broke open. The bodies of many holy people who had died were raised to life. 53 They came out of the tombs after Jesus’ resurrection and[e] went into the holy city(BG) and appeared to many people.
54 When the centurion and those with him who were guarding(BH) Jesus saw the earthquake and all that had happened, they were terrified, and exclaimed, “Surely he was the Son of God!”(BI)
55 Many women were there, watching from a distance. They had followed Jesus from Galilee to care for his needs.(BJ) 56 Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Joseph,[f] and the mother of Zebedee’s sons.(BK)
The Burial of Jesus(BL)
57 As evening approached, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who had himself become a disciple of Jesus. 58 Going to Pilate, he asked for Jesus’ body, and Pilate ordered that it be given to him. 59 Joseph took the body, wrapped it in a clean linen cloth, 60 and placed it in his own new tomb(BM) that he had cut out of the rock. He rolled a big stone in front of the entrance to the tomb and went away. 61 Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were sitting there opposite the tomb.
The Guard at the Tomb
62 The next day, the one after Preparation Day, the chief priests and the Pharisees went to Pilate. 63 “Sir,” they said, “we remember that while he was still alive that deceiver said, ‘After three days I will rise again.’(BN) 64 So give the order for the tomb to be made secure until the third day. Otherwise, his disciples may come and steal the body(BO) and tell the people that he has been raised from the dead. This last deception will be worse than the first.”
65 “Take a guard,”(BP) Pilate answered. “Go, make the tomb as secure as you know how.” 66 So they went and made the tomb secure by putting a seal(BQ) on the stone(BR) and posting the guard.(BS)
Footnotes
- Matthew 27:10 See Zech. 11:12,13; Jer. 19:1-13; 32:6-9.
- Matthew 27:16 Many manuscripts do not have Jesus; also in verse 17.
- Matthew 27:46 Some manuscripts Eloi, Eloi
- Matthew 27:46 Psalm 22:1
- Matthew 27:53 Or tombs, and after Jesus’ resurrection they
- Matthew 27:56 Greek Joses, a variant of Joseph
Matthew 27
EasyEnglish Bible
The important Jews take Jesus to stand in front of Pilate
27 Early the next morning, all the leaders of the priests and the important Jews met together. They decided how to make the Roman rulers kill Jesus. 2 They tied Jesus' hands and feet and then they took him to Pilate's house. They put him under the authority of Pilate, who was the Roman ruler.[a]
Judas dies
3 Judas heard that the Jewish leaders wanted the Roman rulers to kill Jesus. Judas was the man who had helped Jesus' enemies to take hold of him. Now he was very sorry about what he had done. So he took back the 30 silver coins to the leaders of the priests and the important Jews. 4 He said to them, ‘I have done the wrong thing. I helped you to take hold of a man who has done nothing wrong.’
They said to Judas, ‘That is not important to us. That is your problem.’
5 So Judas took the money and he threw it down on the floor in the temple. Then he went away. He hung himself from a rope so that he died.
6 The leaders of the priests picked up the coins. They said, ‘We used this money to catch and kill a man. So it is against our Law to use this same money for the temple.’ 7 They decided to use the money to buy a field. They wanted to use the field to bury foreign people who died in the city. The field had been called ‘The Pot-maker's Field’. 8 After this, it was called ‘The Field of Blood’. It is still called that even today. 9 So the words that the prophet Jeremiah wrote long ago now became true.[b] He had said, ‘Then they took the 30 silver coins. It was the amount of money the people of Israel had agreed to pay for the man. 10 They used this money to buy the pot-maker's field. The Lord God had told me to do this.’
Pilate asks Jesus some questions
11 Now Jesus stood in front of the Roman ruler, Pilate. The ruler asked Jesus, ‘Are you the king of the Jews?’
Jesus replied, ‘You have said it.’
12 The leaders of the priests and the important Jews spoke against Jesus. They said that he had done many bad things. Jesus did not answer them. 13 So Pilate said to Jesus, ‘You hear what these men are saying against you. You should reply.’ 14 But Jesus did not reply to what the men were saying against him, not even to one thing. Pilate was very surprised about this.
15 Each year, at the time for the Passover festival, the Roman ruler would let one person go free out of the prison. The people could choose which person should go free. 16 At that time, there was a man called Barabbas in prison. Everyone knew about the bad things that he had done. 17 When the crowd came together at Pilate's house, Pilate asked them, ‘Who do you want me to let go free? Should Barabbas go free? Or should it be Jesus, who is called the Messiah?’ 18 Pilate knew why the Jewish leaders had brought Jesus to him. They were jealous because people liked Jesus so much.
19 Pilate was sitting on his special seat as a judge. Then his wife sent a message to him. She said, ‘Do not do anything to that man. He has done nothing wrong. Last night I had a dream about him. It gave me a lot of trouble in my mind.’
20 But the leaders of the priests and the important Jews talked to the crowds of people. They said, ‘You must ask Pilate to let Barabbas go free. Then he must tell the soldiers to kill Jesus.’
21 Pilate asked the people again, ‘Which of these two men should go free?’ The people answered, ‘Barabbas.’
22 Then Pilate asked the people, ‘So what should I do with Jesus, who is called the Messiah?’ The people all shouted, ‘Take him and kill him on a cross!’
23 So Pilate said, ‘Why should I kill him? What bad things has he done?’
But the people shouted even louder, ‘Kill him on a cross!’
24 Then Pilate knew that he could not do anything to make them quiet. He thought that the people would start to fight his soldiers. So he took a dish of water and he washed his hands in front of the people. He said, ‘It is not because of me that this man will die. You are the people who have caused it to happen.’
25 All the people answered Pilate, ‘Yes, God should punish us and our children, if we have done the wrong thing.’
26 Then Pilate let Barabbas go free, as the crowd wanted. But he said to his soldiers, ‘Hit Jesus many times with a whip. Then take him and fix him to a cross to die.’
27 Then Pilate's soldiers took Jesus into the yard of the ruler's house. All the other soldiers in their group were there. 28 They removed Jesus' clothes from him. They put a dark red coat on him. 29 They used some branches with thorns to make a crown for him. Then they put it on his head. They put a long stick in his right hand. They went down on their knees in front of him. They laughed at him and they said, ‘Hello, King of the Jews, you are great!’[c]
30 Then the soldiers spat into Jesus' face. They took the stick and they hit Jesus on his head with it many times. 31 After they had laughed at him, they took the special coat off him. They put his own clothes back on him. Then they took him out to the place where they would kill him on a cross.
The soldiers kill Jesus on a cross
32 When they were going to that place, they met a man called Simon. He came from the city of Cyrene. The Roman soldiers told Simon that he must carry Jesus' cross. 33 The soldiers took Jesus to the place that is called Golgotha. (Golgotha means the place of a skull.[d] )
34 They tried to give Jesus some wine to drink. They had mixed some medicine into the wine. Jesus tasted it, but he would not drink it. 35 Then the soldiers fixed Jesus onto the cross. They took his clothes for themselves. They played a game to find out who would receive each piece of his clothes. 36 Then the soldiers sat down and they watched Jesus carefully. 37 Above his head they fixed a notice. This showed the reason why they were killing him. It said, ‘This man is Jesus, the king of the Jews.’ 38 Then the soldiers also fixed two robbers to crosses near to Jesus. One robber was at Jesus' right side, and one was at his left side.
39 The people who walked near there insulted Jesus. They laughed at him, 40 and they said, ‘You said that you could destroy the temple and then build it again in three days. If you really are the Son of God, save yourself. Come down from the cross.’
41 The leaders of the priests and the teachers of God's Law and the important Jews also laughed at him. 42 They said, ‘This man saved other people, did he? But he cannot save his own life! He says that he is the king of Israel. So he should come down from the cross now. Then we will believe in him. 43 He says that he trusts in God. So if God wants him, God should save him now. He did say that he is the Son of God.’ 44 Then the two robbers who were on the crosses next to Jesus also insulted him.
Jesus dies
45 It was now midday. The whole country became dark for three hours. 46 At about three o'clock in the afternoon, Jesus shouted loudly, ‘Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?’ That means, ‘My God, my God, why have you left me alone?’
47 Some people who were standing there heard him. They said to each other, ‘He is shouting to Elijah.’
48 One of these people ran quickly and he brought a piece of cloth. He poured cheap wine on it, and he put it on the end of a stick. He lifted it up to Jesus so that he could drink the wine from it. 49 The other people said, ‘Wait! Now we will see if Elijah comes to save him.’
50 Then Jesus shouted again with a loud voice, and after that he died.
51 At that moment, the curtain inside the temple tore completely into two parts. It tore from the top down to the bottom. The ground shook and rocks broke into pieces. 52 Places in the ground where people had buried dead bodies opened up. Many of God's people who had died now became alive again. 53 After Jesus became alive again, those people came up out of those places. They went into God's city, Jerusalem. Many people saw them there.
54 The captain and his soldiers had been watching Jesus. They saw the ground shaking. They saw everything that had happened. They were very frightened and they said, ‘It must be true! This man really was the Son of God.’
55 There were also many women there. They were standing a long way away and they were watching these events. They had come with Jesus from Galilee to help him. 56 Mary from Magdala was there. Mary the mother of James and Joses, and Mary the mother of Zebedee's sons, were also there.
Joseph from Arimathea buries Jesus' body
57 That evening a rich man who came from a town called Arimathea went to Pilate. The man's name was Joseph, and he had become a disciple of Jesus. 58 Joseph asked Pilate for the dead body of Jesus. Pilate told his soldiers to give Jesus' body to Joseph. 59 So Joseph took Jesus' body. He put a clean piece of linen cloth around it. 60 Then he put the body in a large hole in a rock. He had made the hole for his own body when he died. After he put Jesus' body there, he rolled a very big stone across the front of the hole to shut it. Then he went away. 61 Mary from Magdala and Mary the mother of James were there. They were sitting where they could see the hole in the rock where Joseph had put Jesus' body.
Soldiers watch the place where Joseph had buried Jesus
62 The next day was the Jewish day of rest. The leaders of the priests and the Pharisees met together with Pilate. 63 They said to him, ‘Sir, that man told lies. When he was still living, he said, “Three days after I die, I will become alive again.” We know that is what he said. 64 So you should tell some soldiers to watch the place where Joseph put Jesus' body. They should watch there for the next three days. Then his disciples cannot come to take his body away. If they did that, then they could say to the people, “God has caused Jesus to become alive again.” This will be worse than the lies that Jesus told when he was alive.’
65 Pilate said to them, ‘OK. You may take a group of soldiers to watch the place. Let them fix the rock well, so that nobody can open it.’ 66 So the Jewish leaders and the soldiers went to the place where Joseph had put Jesus' body. They fixed the big stone that closed the front of the hole with a seal. Then they would know if someone had moved it. The soldiers stayed there to watch the place very carefully.
Footnotes
- 27:2 Pilate ruled over this part of the Roman world for Caesar. Caesar ruled the whole Roman world.
- 27:9 See Jeremiah 19:1-13; 32:6-9
- 27:29 A crown is a special hat that a king wears on his head. The dark red coat was like a coat that a king would wear. Roman soldiers also wore red coats.
- 27:33 A skull is the bone inside a person's head.
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