預言聖殿被毀

24 耶穌從聖殿出來,往前走的時候,他的門徒們上前來,把聖殿的建築指給他看。 耶穌回應說:「你們不是看見了這一切嗎?我確實地告訴你們:這裡將絕不會有一塊石頭留在另一塊石頭上而不被拆下。」

末日的預兆

耶穌在橄欖山上坐著,門徒們悄悄地前來問他:「請告訴我們,這些事什麼時候會發生呢?你的來臨和這世代的終結會有什麼預兆呢?」

耶穌回答他們,說:「你們要當心,免得有人迷惑你們。 因為許多人會以我的名而來,聲稱『我是基督』,並且會迷惑許多人。 你們也將會聽見戰爭和戰爭的消息。要注意,不可驚慌,因為這些事必須發生,不過結局還沒有到。 一個民族要起來反對另一個民族,一個國家要起來反對另一個國家;到處都會有饑荒[a]和地震。 這些都像臨產陣痛的開始。

預言受迫害

「那時,他們將要出賣你們,使你們受患難,甚至殺害你們。為了我的名,你們將被萬民憎恨。 10 那時,許多人將被絆倒[b],彼此出賣,彼此憎恨; 11 並且會有許多假先知起來,迷惑許多人; 12 由於罪惡[c]增多,許多人的愛心就會冷淡。 13 但是忍耐到底的,這個人將會得救。 14 這天國的福音將被傳遍天下,好對萬國做見證,然後結局才會到來。

大患難的日子

15 「當你們看見藉著先知但以理所說的『那帶來毀滅的褻瀆者[d][e]站在聖地的時候——讀者應當思考—— 16 那時,在猶太的人應當逃到山裡; 17 在屋頂上的人,不要下來拿屋子裡的東西; 18 在田裡的人,不要返回去拿自己的衣服。 19 在那些日子裡,孕婦和哺乳的女人有禍了! 20 你們要禱告,好讓你們逃難的時候不在冬天,也不在安息日。 21 因為那時將有大患難。這樣的患難從世界開始直到如今,從來沒有發生過,也絕不再發生。 22 如果那些日子不被減少,就沒有一個人[f]能得救。可是為了那些蒙揀選的人,那些日子將被減少。

23 「那時候,如果有人對你們說『看哪,基督在這裡!』或『他在那裡!』你們不要相信。 24 因為假基督們和假先知們會出現,行大神蹟和奇事,如果有可能,甚至迷惑那些蒙揀選的人。 25 看哪,我已經預先告訴你們了! 26 所以,如果有人對你們說『看哪,基督在曠野裡!』你們不要出去;有人說:『看哪,他在內室裡!』你們也不要相信; 27 因為就像閃電從東邊發出,直照到西邊,人子的來臨也將要這樣。 28 屍體在哪裡,禿鷹就聚集在哪裡。

人子的來臨

29 「那些日子的患難一過去,

『太陽就要變黑,
月亮也不發光,
星辰要從天上墜落,
諸天的各勢力也將被震動。』

30 「那時候,人子的徵兆將要顯現在天上,地上的萬族都要捶胸哀哭。他們將要看見人子帶著極大的權能和榮耀,在天上的雲彩中來臨。 31 在嘹亮的號角聲中,他要差派他的天使們從四方,從天這邊到天那邊,召集他所揀選的人。

無花果樹的比喻

32 「你們要從無花果樹那裡學個比喻:當無花果樹的枝子發嫩長出葉子的時候,你們就知道夏天快到了。 33 照樣,當你們看見這一切的時候,你們就知道人子[g]快到了,就在門口了。 34 我確實地告訴你們:在這一切事發生之前,這世代絕不會過去。 35 天和地將要消逝,但是我的話絕不會消逝。

無人知道那日子和那時刻

36 「至於那日子和那時刻,沒有人知道,連諸天之上的天使們也不知道,子也不知道,[h]唯有父知道。 37 挪亞的那些日子怎樣,人子的來臨也將要怎樣。 38 在洪水以前的那些日子裡,人們繼續吃、喝、嫁、娶,直到挪亞進方舟的那一天。 39 他們毫不察覺,直到洪水到來,把一切沖走。人子的來臨,也將是這樣。 40 那時,兩個人在田裡,一個被接去,一個被留下。 41 兩個女人在磨石那裡推磨,一個被接去,一個被留下。 42 所以你們要警醒,因為你們不知道你們的主哪一天[i]回來。 43 不過你們應當知道這一點:一家的主人如果知道賊什麼時刻[j]來,他就會警醒,不讓他的房子被人鑽進。 44 你們為了這緣故也應當做好準備,因為在你們意想不到的時候,人子就來了。

忠僕與惡僕

45 「究竟誰是那又忠心又聰明的奴僕——受主人委任統管他家裡的人、按時給他們分糧的人呢? 46 主人回來的時候,看見哪個奴僕這樣做,那個奴僕就蒙福了。 47 我確實地告訴你們:主人會委任他統管自己所擁有的一切。 48 但如果這惡奴心裡說『我的主人會遲延回來[k]』, 49 就動手毆打與他同做奴僕的,並且與醉酒的人一起吃喝, 50 那麼,這奴僕的主人就要在意想不到的日子、在他不知道的時刻回來, 51 並且會嚴厲懲罰他[l],使他與那些偽善的人有同樣的下場。在那裡將有哀哭和切齒。

Footnotes

  1. 馬太福音 24:7 有古抄本附「瘟疫」。
  2. 馬太福音 24:10 被絆倒——或譯作「放棄信仰」。
  3. 馬太福音 24:12 罪惡——原文直譯「不法」。
  4. 馬太福音 24:15 褻瀆者——或譯作「褻瀆之物」。
  5. 馬太福音 24:15 《但以理書》9:27;11:31;12:11。
  6. 馬太福音 24:22 人——原文直譯「肉體」。
  7. 馬太福音 24:33 人子——原文直譯「他」或「它」;可指「人子」,也可指「那時刻」。
  8. 馬太福音 24:36 有古抄本沒有「子也不知道,」。
  9. 馬太福音 24:42 哪一天——有古抄本作「什麼時候」。
  10. 馬太福音 24:43 時刻——原文直譯「更次」。
  11. 馬太福音 24:48 有古抄本沒有「回來」。
  12. 馬太福音 24:51 嚴厲懲罰他——原文直譯「把他砍成兩段」。

The Destruction of the Temple Predicted

24 And as Jesus went out of the temple courts[a] he was going along, and his disciples came up to point out to him the buildings of the temple. But he answered and[b] said to them, “Do you not see all these things? Truly I say to you, not one stone will be left here on another stone that will not be thrown down!”

Signs of the End of the Age

And as[c] he was sitting on the Mount of Olives, the disciples came up to him privately, saying, “Tell us, when will these things happen, and what will be the sign of your coming and of the end of the age?” And Jesus answered and[d] said to them, “Watch out that no one deceives you! For many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am the Christ,’ and they will deceive many. And you are going to hear about wars and rumors of wars. See to it that you are not alarmed, for this must happen, but the end is not yet. For nation will rise up against nation and kingdom against kingdom, and there will be famines and earthquakes in various places.[e] But all these things are the beginning of birth pains.

Persecution of Disciples Predicted

“Then they will hand you over to persecution and will kill you, and you will be hated by all the nations[f] because of my name. 10 And then many will be led into sin and will betray one another and will hate one another, 11 and many false prophets will appear and will deceive many, 12 and because lawlessness will increase, the love of many will grow cold. 13 But the one who endures to the end—this person will be saved. 14 And this gospel of the kingdom will be proclaimed in the whole inhabited earth for a testimony to all the nations,[g] and then the end will come.

The Abomination of Desolation

15 “So when you see the abomination of desolation[h] spoken about by the prophet Daniel standing in the holy place” (let the one who reads understand), 16 “then those in Judea must flee to the mountains! 17 The one who is on his[i] housetop must not come down to take things out of his house, 18 and the one who is in the field must not turn back to pick up his cloak. 19 And woe to those who are pregnant[j] and to those who are nursing their babies[k] in those days! 20 But pray that your flight may not happen in winter or on a Sabbath. 21 For at that time there will be great tribulation, such as has not happened from the beginning of the world until now, nor ever will happen. 22 And unless those days had been shortened, no human being would be saved.[l] But for the sake of the elect, those days will be shortened.

23 “At that time if anyone should say to you, ‘Behold, here is the Christ,’ or ‘Here he is,’ do not believe him![m] 24 For false messiahs and false prophets will appear, and will produce great signs and wonders in order to deceive, if possible, even the elect. 25 Behold, I have told you ahead of time! 26 Therefore if they say to you, ‘Behold, he is in the wilderness,’ do not go out, or[n] ‘Behold, he is in the inner rooms,’ do not believe it![o] 27 For just as the lightning comes from the east and flashes to the west, so the coming of the Son of Man will be. 28 Wherever the corpse is, there the vultures will gather.

The Arrival of the Son of Man

29 “And immediately after the tribulation of those days,

‘the sun will be darkened
    and the moon will not give its light,
and the stars will fall from heaven,
    and the powers of heaven will be shaken.’[p]

30 And then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven,[q] and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man arriving on the clouds of heaven[r] with power and great glory. 31 And he will send out his angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather his elect together from the four winds, from one end of heaven[s] to the other end of it.

The Parable of the Fig Tree

32 “Now learn the parable from the fig tree: Whenever its branch has already become tender and puts forth its[t] leaves, you know that summer is near. 33 So also you, when you see all these things, know[u] that he is near, at the door. 34 Truly I say to you that this generation will never pass away until all these things take place! 35 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.

The Unknown Day and Hour

36 “But concerning that day and hour no one knows—not even the angels of heaven nor the Son—except the Father alone. 37 For just as the days of Noah were, so the coming of the Son of Man will be. 38 For as in the days[v] before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day Noah entered into the ark. 39 And they did not know anything[w] until the deluge came and swept them[x] all away. So also the coming of the Son of Man will be. 40 Then there will be two men in the field; one will be taken and one left. 41 Two women will be grinding at the mill; one will be taken and one left. 42 Therefore be on the alert, because you do not know what day your Lord is coming! 43 But understand this: that if the master of the house had known what watch of the night the thief was coming, he would have stayed awake and would not have let his house be broken into. 44 For this reason you also must be ready, because the Son of Man is coming at an hour that you do not think he will come.[y]

A Faithful Slave and an Unfaithful Slave

45 “Who then is the faithful and wise slave whom the master has put in charge of his household slaves to give them their[z] food at the right time? 46 Blessed is that slave whom his master will find so doing when he[aa] comes back. 47 Truly I say to you that he will put him in charge of all his possessions. 48 But if that evil slave should say to himself,[ab] ‘My master is staying away for a long time,’ 49 and he begins to beat his fellow slaves and eats and drinks with drunkards, 50 the master of that slave will come on a day that he does not expect and at an hour that he does not know, 51 and will cut him in two and assign his place with the hypocrites. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth!

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 24:1 Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  2. Matthew 24:2 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  3. Matthew 24:3 Here “as” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was sitting”)
  4. Matthew 24:4 Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  5. Matthew 24:7 Or “in place after place”
  6. Matthew 24:9 Or “Gentiles”; the same Greek word can be translated “nations” or “Gentiles” depending on the context
  7. Matthew 24:14 Or “Gentiles”; the same Greek word can be translated “nations” or “Gentiles” depending on the context
  8. Matthew 24:15 An allusion to Dan 9:27
  9. Matthew 24:17 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  10. Matthew 24:19 Literally “who have in the womb”
  11. Matthew 24:19 The words “their babies” are not in the Greek text but are supplied as a necessary clarification
  12. Matthew 24:22 Literally “every flesh would not be saved”
  13. Matthew 24:23 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  14. Matthew 24:26 Here “or” is supplied because of English style
  15. Matthew 24:26 *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  16. Matthew 24:29 A quotation from Isa 13:10; 34:4
  17. Matthew 24:30 Or “the sky”
  18. Matthew 24:30 Or “the sky”
  19. Matthew 24:31 Or “of the sky”
  20. Matthew 24:32 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  21. Matthew 24:33 Or “you know”
  22. Matthew 24:38 Some manuscripts have “those days”
  23. Matthew 24:39 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  24. Matthew 24:39 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  25. Matthew 24:44 *The words “he will come” are not in the Greek text but are implied
  26. Matthew 24:45 Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  27. Matthew 24:46 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“comes back”) which is understood as temporal
  28. Matthew 24:48 Literally “in his heart”

Jesus Predicts the Destruction of the Temple(A)

24 Then (B)Jesus went out and departed from the temple, and His disciples came up to show Him the buildings of the temple. And Jesus said to them, “Do you not see all these things? Assuredly, I say to you, (C)not one stone shall be left here upon another, that shall not be thrown down.”

The Signs of the Times and the End of the Age(D)

Now as He sat on the Mount of Olives, (E)the disciples came to Him privately, saying, (F)“Tell us, when will these things be? And what will be the sign of Your coming, and of the end of the age?”

And Jesus answered and said to them: (G)“Take heed that no one deceives you. For (H)many will come in My name, saying, ‘I am the Christ,’ (I)and will deceive many. And you will hear of (J)wars and rumors of wars. See that you are not troubled; for [a]all these things must come to pass, but the end is not yet. For (K)nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. And there will be (L)famines, [b]pestilences, and earthquakes in various places. All these are the beginning of sorrows.

(M)“Then they will deliver you up to tribulation and kill you, and you will be hated by all nations for My name’s sake. 10 And then many will be offended, will betray one another, and will hate one another. 11 Then (N)many false prophets will rise up and (O)deceive many. 12 And because lawlessness will abound, the love of many will grow (P)cold. 13 (Q)But he who endures to the end shall be saved. 14 And this (R)gospel of the kingdom (S)will be preached in all the world as a witness to all the nations, and then the end will come.

The Great Tribulation(T)

15 (U)“Therefore when you see the (V)‘abomination of desolation,’ spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place” (W)(whoever reads, let him understand), 16 “then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. 17 Let him who is on the housetop not go down to take anything out of his house. 18 And let him who is in the field not go back to get his clothes. 19 But (X)woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days! 20 And pray that your flight may not be in winter or on the Sabbath. 21 For (Y)then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been since the beginning of the world until this time, no, nor ever shall be. 22 And unless those days were shortened, no flesh would be saved; (Z)but for the [c]elect’s sake those days will be shortened.

23 (AA)“Then if anyone says to you, ‘Look, here is the Christ!’ or ‘There!’ do not believe it. 24 For (AB)false christs and false prophets will rise and show great signs and wonders to deceive, (AC)if possible, even the elect. 25 See, I have told you beforehand.

26 “Therefore if they say to you, ‘Look, He is in the desert!’ do not go out; or ‘Look, He is in the inner rooms!’ do not believe it. 27 (AD)For as the lightning comes from the east and flashes to the west, so also will the coming of the Son of Man be. 28 (AE)For wherever the carcass is, there the eagles will be gathered together.

The Coming of the Son of Man(AF)

29 (AG)“Immediately after the tribulation of those days (AH)the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 30 (AI)Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, (AJ)and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. 31 (AK)And He will send His angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they will gather together His [d]elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.

The Parable of the Fig Tree(AL)

32 “Now learn (AM)this parable from the fig tree: When its branch has already become tender and puts forth leaves, you know that summer is near. 33 So you also, when you see all these things, know (AN)that [e]it is near—at the doors! 34 Assuredly, I say to you, (AO)this generation will by no means pass away till all these things take place. 35 (AP)Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will by no means pass away.

No One Knows the Day or Hour(AQ)

36 (AR)“But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of [f]heaven, (AS)but My Father only. 37 But as the days of Noah were, so also will the coming of the Son of Man be. 38 (AT)For as in the days before the flood, they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noah entered the ark, 39 and did not know until the flood came and took them all away, so also will the coming of the Son of Man be. 40 (AU)Then two men will be in the field: one will be taken and the other left. 41 Two women will be grinding at the mill: one will be taken and the other left. 42 (AV)Watch therefore, for you do not know what [g]hour your Lord is coming. 43 (AW)But know this, that if the master of the house had known what [h]hour the thief would come, he would have watched and not allowed his house to be broken into. 44 (AX)Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect.

The Faithful Servant and the Evil Servant(AY)

45 (AZ)“Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his master made ruler over his household, to give them food [i]in due season? 46 (BA)Blessed is that servant whom his master, when he comes, will find so doing. 47 Assuredly, I say to you that (BB)he will make him ruler over all his goods. 48 But if that evil servant says in his heart, ‘My master (BC)is delaying [j]his coming,’ 49 and begins to beat his fellow servants, and to eat and drink with the drunkards, 50 the master of that servant will come on a day when he is not looking for him and at an hour that he is (BD)not aware of, 51 and will cut him in two and appoint him his portion with the hypocrites. (BE)There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 24:6 NU omits all
  2. Matthew 24:7 NU omits pestilences
  3. Matthew 24:22 chosen ones’
  4. Matthew 24:31 chosen ones
  5. Matthew 24:33 Or He
  6. Matthew 24:36 NU adds nor the Son
  7. Matthew 24:42 NU day
  8. Matthew 24:43 Lit. watch of the night
  9. Matthew 24:45 at the right time
  10. Matthew 24:48 NU omits his coming

24 And Jesus went out, and departed from the temple: and his disciples came to him for to shew him the buildings of the temple.

And Jesus said unto them, See ye not all these things? verily I say unto you, There shall not be left here one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down.

And as he sat upon the mount of Olives, the disciples came unto him privately, saying, Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign of thy coming, and of the end of the world?

And Jesus answered and said unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you.

For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many.

And ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars: see that ye be not troubled: for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not yet.

For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.

All these are the beginning of sorrows.

Then shall they deliver you up to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and ye shall be hated of all nations for my name's sake.

10 And then shall many be offended, and shall betray one another, and shall hate one another.

11 And many false prophets shall rise, and shall deceive many.

12 And because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold.

13 But he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved.

14 And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the end come.

15 When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:)

16 Then let them which be in Judaea flee into the mountains:

17 Let him which is on the housetop not come down to take any thing out of his house:

18 Neither let him which is in the field return back to take his clothes.

19 And woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days!

20 But pray ye that your flight be not in the winter, neither on the sabbath day:

21 For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be.

22 And except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be saved: but for the elect's sake those days shall be shortened.

23 Then if any man shall say unto you, Lo, here is Christ, or there; believe it not.

24 For there shall arise false Christs, and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive the very elect.

25 Behold, I have told you before.

26 Wherefore if they shall say unto you, Behold, he is in the desert; go not forth: behold, he is in the secret chambers; believe it not.

27 For as the lightning cometh out of the east, and shineth even unto the west; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.

28 For wheresoever the carcase is, there will the eagles be gathered together.

29 Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken:

30 And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.

31 And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.

32 Now learn a parable of the fig tree; When his branch is yet tender, and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is nigh:

33 So likewise ye, when ye shall see all these things, know that it is near, even at the doors.

34 Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled.

35 Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away.

36 But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only.

37 But as the days of Noah were, so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.

38 For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark,

39 And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.

40 Then shall two be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

41 Two women shall be grinding at the mill; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

42 Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come.

43 But know this, that if the goodman of the house had known in what watch the thief would come, he would have watched, and would not have suffered his house to be broken up.

44 Therefore be ye also ready: for in such an hour as ye think not the Son of man cometh.

45 Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over his household, to give them meat in due season?

46 Blessed is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall find so doing.

47 Verily I say unto you, That he shall make him ruler over all his goods.

48 But and if that evil servant shall say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming;

49 And shall begin to smite his fellowservants, and to eat and drink with the drunken;

50 The lord of that servant shall come in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of,

51 And shall cut him asunder, and appoint him his portion with the hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.