安息日的主

有一次在安息日[a],耶稣从麦田经过,他的门徒们摘下麦穗,用手搓着吃。 有一些法利赛人说:“你们为什么做安息日不可以做[b]的事呢?”

耶稣回答他们,说:大卫和那些与他在一起的人饥饿时所做的事,你们难道这个也没有读过吗? 他怎样进了神的殿[c],拿了陈设饼吃,还分给与他在一起的人呢?这饼除了祭司一个人之外,谁都不可以吃。” 于是耶稣对他们说:“人子是安息日的主。”

治愈手萎缩的人

在另一个安息日的时候,耶稣进了会堂教导人。那里有一个人,右手枯萎了。 经文士们和法利赛人就密切注意耶稣会不会在安息日使人痊愈,为要找把柄[d]控告他。 耶稣知道他们的意念,就对那手枯萎的人说:“起来,站到中间来!”那人就起来,站着。 耶稣对他们说:“我问你们[e],在安息日是否可以行善或作恶,救命或害命?” 10 他环视周围所有的人,然后对那个人[f]说:“伸出你的手!”那个人一伸,他的手就复原了[g] 11 他们就满腔怒火[h],彼此商量到底怎么对付耶稣。

选定十二使徒

12 就在那些日子里,耶稣有一次出去到山上祷告;他整夜向神祷告。 13 一到天亮,他就招呼他的门徒,从他们中间拣选了十二个人,称他们为使徒:

14 西门——耶稣又称他为彼得
他的弟弟[i]安得烈
又有雅各约翰
腓力巴多罗迈
15 马太多马
亚勒腓的儿子[j]雅各
称为激进派[k]西门
16 雅各的儿子[l]犹大
还有那成为出卖者的加略犹大

教导、治病

17 耶稣与他们一起下了山,站在一块平地上。那里有他的一大[m]群门徒,还有来自整个犹太地区、耶路撒冷以及沿海的提尔西顿的一大群人。 18 他们来是要听他讲说,要他们的病得痊愈。那些被污灵折磨的,都得了痊愈。 19 众人都想要摸到他,因为有能力从他身上发出,使所有的人得痊愈。

论福

20 耶稣举目看着他的门徒们,说:

“贫乏的人是蒙福的,
因为神的国是你们的。
21 如今饥饿的人是蒙福的,
因为你们将得饱足。
如今哭泣的人是蒙福的,
因为你们将要欢笑。
22 当人们因人子的缘故憎恨你们,
排斥你们,责骂你们,
把你们当做恶人革除你们的名,
你们就是蒙福的。

23 “在那一天,你们当欢喜,当欢然跳跃,因为看哪,你们在天上的报偿是大的。要知道,那些人的祖先也是同样对待先知们的。

论祸

24 “不过富有的人,你们有祸了,
因为你们已经得到了你们的安慰。
25 如今[n]饱足的人,你们有祸了,
因为你们将要饥饿。
如今欢笑的人,你们有祸了,
因为你们将要悲伤、哭泣。
26 当所有的人都说你们好的时候,
你们有祸了,
因为他们的祖先也是同样对待假先知们的。

爱敌人

27 “然而我告诉你们这些正在听的人:要爱你们的敌人[o],善待那些恨你们的人; 28 要祝福那些诅咒你们的人,为那些诋毁你们的人祷告。 29 有人打你这边的脸,把另一边也让他打;有人拿走你的外衣,连里衣[p]也不要阻止他拿; 30 任何人求你,都要给他;有人拿走你的东西,不要讨回来。 31 你们希望别人怎样对待你们,你们也应当怎样对待别人。 32 如果你们只爱那些爱你们的人,难道有什么可称赞的吗?其实连罪人也爱那些爱他们的人。 33 如果你们只善待那些善待你们的人,难道有什么可称赞的吗?连罪人也这样做。 34 如果你们借东西,只借给那些有指望能从他们收取[q]的人,那有什么可称赞的呢?就是罪人也借给罪人,为要如数收回。 35 不过你们要爱你们的敌人[r],要善待人;借出去,不指望任何偿还[s]。这样,你们的报偿就大了,而且你们将成为至高者的儿女,因为他以仁慈待那些忘恩负义和邪恶的人。 36 你们要仁慈,正如你们的父是仁慈的。

不要评断

37 “不要评断人,你们就绝不被评断;不要定人的罪,你们就绝不被定罪;要饶恕人,你们就会被饶恕。 38 你们要给与,就会被赐予,而且用十足的量器,连摇带按、满满当当地倒在你们怀里,因为,你们用什么量器[t]来衡量,也会同样地被衡量。”

39 耶稣又对他们讲了一个比喻:“难道瞎子能给瞎子领路吗?两个人不都会掉进坑里吗? 40 学生不高于他的老师,但所有学成的人,将会像他的老师一样。

41 “你为什么看见你弟兄眼里的木屑,却不想自己眼里的梁木呢? 42 你看不见自己眼里的梁木,怎么能对你弟兄说‘弟兄啊,让我除掉你眼里的木屑’呢?你这伪善的人!先除掉你自己眼里的梁木,然后你才能看得清楚,好除掉你弟兄眼里的木屑。

树与果

43 “好树不结坏果子,坏[u]树也不结好果子。 44 这样,每一棵树都是凭着它的果子被认出来。人不从蒺藜中收无花果,也不从荆棘上摘葡萄。 45 好人从他心里所存的善,发出善来;坏人从他心里所存的[v]恶,发出恶来;因为人心里所充满的,口里就说出来。

两种根基

46 “你们为什么称呼我‘主啊,主啊!’却不遵行我所说的话呢? 47 我要指示你们,凡是到我这里来听了我的话而实行的人是什么样的人: 48 他好比一个人建造房子,深深地挖掘,把根基立在磐石上。洪水泛滥,急流冲击那房子,也不能使它摇动,因为建造得稳固[w][x] 49 然而,那听见而不实行的人,就好比一个人把房子建在地面上,没有根基。急流一冲,立刻倒塌了,并且那房子毁坏得非常厉害。”

Footnotes

  1. 路加福音 6:1 安息日——有古抄本作“第二重要安息日”。
  2. 路加福音 6:2 有古抄本没有“做”。
  3. 路加福音 6:4 殿——原文直译“家”。
  4. 路加福音 6:7 把柄——辅助词语。
  5. 路加福音 6:9 有古抄本附“一件事”。
  6. 路加福音 6:10 那个人——有古抄本作“他”。
  7. 路加福音 6:10 有古抄本附“和另一只一样健全”。
  8. 路加福音 6:11 满腔怒火——原文直译“(内心)充满无知”或“被无知所充满”。
  9. 路加福音 6:14 弟弟——原文直译“兄弟”。
  10. 路加福音 6:15 儿子——辅助词语。
  11. 路加福音 6:15 激进派——或译作“奋锐党”。
  12. 路加福音 6:16 儿子——辅助词语。
  13. 路加福音 6:17 有古抄本没有“大”。
  14. 路加福音 6:25 有古抄本没有“如今”。
  15. 路加福音 6:27 敌人——或译作“反对者”。
  16. 路加福音 6:29 里衣——或译作“衬袍”。
  17. 路加福音 6:34 收取——有古抄本作“收回”。
  18. 路加福音 6:35 敌人——或译作“反对者”。
  19. 路加福音 6:35 不指望任何偿还——有古抄本作“总不绝望”。
  20. 路加福音 6:38 量器——或译作“尺度”或“标准”。
  21. 路加福音 6:43 坏——或译作“腐败的”或“有病的”。
  22. 路加福音 6:45 有古抄本没有“他心里所存的”。
  23. 路加福音 6:48 稳固——原文直译“好”。
  24. 路加福音 6:48 建造得稳固——有古抄本作“它在磐石上立定根基”。

Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath

(A)On a Sabbath,[a] while he was going through the grainfields, his disciples (B)plucked and ate some heads of grain, rubbing them in their hands. But some of the Pharisees said, (C)“Why are you doing (D)what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath?” And Jesus answered them, (E)“Have you not read (F)what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were with him: how he entered the house of God and took and ate (G)the bread of the Presence, (H)which is not lawful for any but the priests to eat, and also gave it to those with him?” And he said to them, (I)“The Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”

A Man with a Withered Hand

On another Sabbath, (J)he entered the synagogue (K)and was teaching, and a man was there whose right hand was withered. And the scribes and the Pharisees (L)watched him, to see whether he would heal on the Sabbath, (M)so that they might find a reason to accuse him. But (N)he knew their thoughts, and he said to the man with the withered hand, “Come and stand here.” And he rose and stood there. And Jesus said to them, “I ask you, (O)is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to save life or to destroy it?” 10 And (P)after looking around at them all he said to him, “Stretch out your hand.” And (Q)he did so, and his hand was restored. 11 But they were filled with (R)fury and discussed with one another what they might do to Jesus.

The Twelve Apostles

12 In these days (S)he went out to the mountain to pray, and all night he continued in prayer to God. 13 And when day came, (T)he called his disciples (U)and (V)chose from them twelve, whom he named (W)apostles: 14 Simon, (X)whom he named Peter, and (Y)Andrew his brother, and (Z)James and John, and Philip, and Bartholomew, 15 and (AA)Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon who was called (AB)the Zealot, 16 and (AC)Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

Jesus Ministers to a Great Multitude

17 And (AD)he came down with them and stood on a level place, with (AE)a great crowd of his disciples and a great multitude of people from all Judea and Jerusalem and the seacoast of (AF)Tyre and Sidon, 18 who came to hear him and to be healed of their diseases. (AG)And those who were troubled with unclean spirits were cured. 19 And all the crowd (AH)sought to touch him, for (AI)power came out from him and healed them all.

The Beatitudes

20 And (AJ)he lifted up his eyes on his disciples, (AK)and said:

“Blessed are you who are poor, for (AL)yours is the kingdom of God.

21 (AM)“Blessed are you who are hungry now, for you shall be satisfied.

(AN)“Blessed are you who weep now, for you shall laugh.

22 “Blessed are you when (AO)people hate you and when they (AP)exclude you and revile you and (AQ)spurn your name as evil, (AR)on account of the Son of Man! 23 (AS)Rejoice in that day, and leap for joy, for behold, your reward is great in heaven; for (AT)so their fathers did to the prophets.

Jesus Pronounces Woes

24 (AU)“But woe to you who are rich, (AV)for you (AW)have received your consolation.

25 “Woe to you who are full now, for (AX)you shall be hungry.

“Woe to (AY)you who laugh now, (AZ)for you shall mourn and weep.

26 “Woe to you, (BA)when all people speak well of you, for (BB)so their fathers did to (BC)the false prophets.

Love Your Enemies

27 “But I say to you who hear, (BD)Love your enemies, (BE)do good to those who hate you, 28 (BF)bless those who curse you, (BG)pray for those who abuse you. 29 (BH)To one who (BI)strikes you on the cheek, offer the other also, and from one who takes away your cloak do not withhold your tunic[b] either. 30 (BJ)Give to everyone who begs from you, and from one who takes away your goods do not demand them back. 31 And (BK)as you wish that others would do to you, do so to them.

32 (BL)“If you love those who love you, what benefit is that to you? For even sinners love those who love them. 33 And if you do good to those who do good to you, what benefit is that to you? For even sinners do the same. 34 And (BM)if you (BN)lend to those from whom you expect to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to get back the same amount. 35 But (BO)love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing in return, and your reward will be great, and (BP)you will be sons of (BQ)the Most High, for (BR)he is kind to the ungrateful and the evil. 36 (BS)Be merciful, even as (BT)your Father is merciful.

Judging Others

37 (BU)(BV)“Judge not, and you will not be judged; condemn not, and you will not be condemned; (BW)forgive, and you will be forgiven; 38 (BX)give, and it will be given to you. Good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over, will be put (BY)into your lap. For (BZ)with the measure you use it will be measured back to you.”

39 He also told them a parable: (CA)“Can a blind man lead a blind man? Will they not both fall into a pit? 40 (CB)A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone when he is (CC)fully trained will be like his teacher. 41 (CD)Why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but (CE)do not notice the log that is in your own eye? 42 How can you say to your brother, ‘Brother, let me take out the speck that is in your eye,’ when you yourself do not see the log that is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take out the speck that is in your brother's eye.

A Tree and Its Fruit

43 “For (CF)no good tree bears bad fruit, nor again does a bad tree bear good fruit, 44 for (CG)each tree is known by its own fruit. For figs are not gathered from thornbushes, nor are grapes picked from a bramble bush. 45 (CH)The good person out of the good treasure of his heart produces good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure produces (CI)evil, (CJ)for out of the abundance of the heart his mouth speaks.

Build Your House on the Rock

46 (CK)“Why (CL)do you call me ‘Lord, Lord,’ and not do what I tell you? 47 (CM)Everyone who comes to me and hears my words and does them, I will show you what he is like: 48 he is like a man building a house, who dug deep and laid the foundation on the rock. And when a flood arose, the stream broke against that house and could not shake it, because it had been well built.[c] 49 (CN)But the one who hears and does not do them is like a man who built a house on the ground without a foundation. When the stream broke against it, immediately it fell, and (CO)the ruin of that house was great.”

Footnotes

  1. Luke 6:1 Some manuscripts On the second first Sabbath (that is, on the second Sabbath after the first)
  2. Luke 6:29 Greek chiton, a long garment worn under the cloak next to the skin
  3. Luke 6:48 Some manuscripts founded upon the rock