论罪、信心和本分

17 耶稣教导门徒说:“引人犯罪的事是免不了的,但引人犯罪的人有祸了。 谁使一个卑微的弟兄失足犯罪,他的下场比把大磨石拴在他脖子上扔到海里还要惨。 你们要小心谨慎!你的弟兄若犯了罪,要责备他。他若悔改,要饶恕他。 就算他一天得罪你七次,每次都对你说,‘我悔改’,你都要饶恕他。”

使徒对主说:“请你加添我们的信心。”

主说:“如果你们的信心像一粒芥菜种那么大,便可对这棵桑树说,‘连根拔起,栽在大海里!’它必服从你们。

“你们谁会对种田或放羊回来的奴仆说,‘请赶快坐下来吃饭’? 不都是吩咐他‘给我准备晚饭,束上腰带伺候我用餐,等我吃完,你才可以吃’吗? 奴仆照着吩咐去做,主人会谢他吗? 10 同样,你们照着吩咐把事情办妥后,也该这样说,‘我们是无用的奴仆,所做的不过是分内的事。’”

十个麻风病人

11 耶稣继续前往耶路撒冷,途经撒玛利亚和加利利的交界处。 12 祂进入一个村庄时,十个麻风病人迎面而来。他们远远地站着, 13 高声呼喊道:“耶稣,老师啊,求你可怜我们吧!”

14 耶稣看见他们,就说:“去让祭司察看你们的身体。”

他们去的时候,就洁净了。 15 其中一个发现自己痊愈了,就跑回来,高声赞美上帝, 16 又俯伏在耶稣的脚前连连称谢。这人是撒玛利亚人。

17 耶稣说:“被医好的不是有十个人吗?其他九个呢? 18 回来赞美称颂上帝的只有这个外族人吗?” 19 于是祂对那人说:“起来回去吧!你的信心救了你。”

上帝国的降临

20 法利赛人问耶稣:“上帝的国什么时候降临?”

耶稣回答说:“上帝国的降临并没有看得见的征兆。 21 所以没有人能说,‘上帝的国在这里’,或说,‘在那里’,因为上帝的国就在你们心里[a]。”

22 祂又对门徒说:“时候将到,你们将渴望见到人子降临的日子,可是你们却见不到。 23 有人将对你们说,‘看啊,祂在这里!’或说,‘看啊,祂在那里!’你们不要出去,也不要追随他们。 24 因为人子降临的时候必如划过长空的闪电,从天这边一直照亮到天那边。 25 但祂必须先受苦,被这个世代弃绝。

26 “人子降临时的情形将像挪亚的时代, 27 人们吃喝嫁娶,一直到挪亚进入方舟那天,洪水来了,毁灭了他们; 28 又像罗得的时代,人们吃喝、做买卖、耕地、盖房。 29 在罗得离开所多玛那天,烈火和硫磺从天而降,把他们全毁灭了。

30 “人子显现之日的情形也是如此。 31 那天,在自己屋顶上的,不要下来收拾行李;在田里工作的,也不要回家。 32 你们要记住罗得妻子的事。 33 想保全生命的,必丧失生命;丧失生命的,必保全生命。 34 我告诉你们,那天晚上,两个人睡在一张床上,一个将被接去,一个将被撇下; 35 两个女人一起推磨,一个将被接去,一个将被撇下; 36 两个人在田间,一个将被接去,一个将被撇下。[b]

37 门徒问:“主啊,在哪里有这事呢?”

耶稣回答说:“尸体在哪里,秃鹰就会聚集在哪里。”

Footnotes

  1. 17:21 在你们心里”或作“在你们当中”。
  2. 17:36 有古卷无36节。

17 Then said he unto the disciples, It is impossible but that offences will come: but woe unto him, through whom they come!

It were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he cast into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones.

Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee, rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive him.

And if he trespass against thee seven times in a day, and seven times in a day turn again to thee, saying, I repent; thou shalt forgive him.

And the apostles said unto the Lord, Increase our faith.

And the Lord said, If ye had faith as a grain of mustard seed, ye might say unto this sycamine tree, Be thou plucked up by the root, and be thou planted in the sea; and it should obey you.

But which of you, having a servant plowing or feeding cattle, will say unto him by and by, when he is come from the field, Go and sit down to meat?

And will not rather say unto him, Make ready wherewith I may sup, and gird thyself, and serve me, till I have eaten and drunken; and afterward thou shalt eat and drink?

Doth he thank that servant because he did the things that were commanded him? I trow not.

10 So likewise ye, when ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, We are unprofitable servants: we have done that which was our duty to do.

11 And it came to pass, as he went to Jerusalem, that he passed through the midst of Samaria and Galilee.

12 And as he entered into a certain village, there met him ten men that were lepers, which stood afar off:

13 And they lifted up their voices, and said, Jesus, Master, have mercy on us.

14 And when he saw them, he said unto them, Go shew yourselves unto the priests. And it came to pass, that, as they went, they were cleansed.

15 And one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, and with a loud voice glorified God,

16 And fell down on his face at his feet, giving him thanks: and he was a Samaritan.

17 And Jesus answering said, Were there not ten cleansed? but where are the nine?

18 There are not found that returned to give glory to God, save this stranger.

19 And he said unto him, Arise, go thy way: thy faith hath made thee whole.

20 And when he was demanded of the Pharisees, when the kingdom of God should come, he answered them and said, The kingdom of God cometh not with observation:

21 Neither shall they say, Lo here! or, lo there! for, behold, the kingdom of God is within you.

22 And he said unto the disciples, The days will come, when ye shall desire to see one of the days of the Son of man, and ye shall not see it.

23 And they shall say to you, See here; or, see there: go not after them, nor follow them.

24 For as the lightning, that lighteneth out of the one part under heaven, shineth unto the other part under heaven; so shall also the Son of man be in his day.

25 But first must he suffer many things, and be rejected of this generation.

26 And as it was in the days of Noe, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of man.

27 They did eat, they drank, they married wives, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ark, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.

28 Likewise also as it was in the days of Lot; they did eat, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they builded;

29 But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and destroyed them all.

30 Even thus shall it be in the day when the Son of man is revealed.

31 In that day, he which shall be upon the housetop, and his stuff in the house, let him not come down to take it away: and he that is in the field, let him likewise not return back.

32 Remember Lot's wife.

33 Whosoever shall seek to save his life shall lose it; and whosoever shall lose his life shall preserve it.

34 I tell you, in that night there shall be two men in one bed; the one shall be taken, and the other shall be left.

35 Two women shall be grinding together; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

36 Two men shall be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left.

37 And they answered and said unto him, Where, Lord? And he said unto them, Wheresoever the body is, thither will the eagles be gathered together.

Various Episodes and Instructions

Chapter 17

Warning against Giving Scandal.[a] Jesus said to his disciples, “Scandals are bound to occur, but woe to the man through whom they come! It would be better for him if a millstone were fastened around his neck and he were thrown into the sea than for him to cause one of these little ones to sin. Be on your guard!

The Need To Forgive.[b] “If your brother should sin, rebuke him, and if he repents, forgive him. Even if he wrongs you seven times a day, and comes back to you seven times to say, ‘I am sorry,’ you must forgive him.”

Faith Knows How To Make Miracles.[c] The apostles said to the Lord, “Increase our faith.” The Lord replied, “If you had faith as tiny as a mustard seed, you could say to this mulberry tree, ‘Be uprooted and planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you.

Unprofitable Servants.[d] “Which of you, when your servant returns from plowing or tending sheep in the fields, would say to him, ‘Come right away and sit down to eat’? Would you not rather say, ‘Prepare my dinner, put on your apron, and wait on me while I eat and drink, and then afterward you yourself may eat and drink’? Would you be grateful to that servant for doing what he was commanded? 10 So should it be with you. When you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, ‘We are unprofitable servants; we have only done our duty.’ ”

11 Jesus Heals Ten Men with Leprosy.[e] As he continued on his journey to Jerusalem, he traveled along the border between Samaria and Galilee. 12 When he entered a village, ten lepers approached him. Standing some distance away, 13 they called out to him, “Jesus, Master, have pity on us.” 14 When he saw them, he said, “Go and show yourselves to the priests.” And as they went, they were cleansed.

15 One of them, when he realized that he had been cured, came back, praising God in a loud voice. 16 He prostrated himself at the feet of Jesus and thanked him. This man was a Samaritan.

17 Jesus asked, “Were not all ten made clean? Where are the other nine? 18 Has no one except this foreigner returned to give thanks to God?” 19 Then he said to him, “Stand up and go on your way. Your faith has made you well.”

20 The Coming of the Kingdom of God.[f] Once, the Pharisees asked him when the kingdom of God was coming. He answered, “The coming of the kingdom of God will not occur with signs that can be observed. 21 Nor will people say, ‘Here it is,’ or ‘There it is.’ For the kingdom of God is in your midst.”

22 The Day of the Son of Man.[g] Then he said to his disciples, “The time will come when you will long to see one of the days of the Son of Man, and you will not see it. 23 People will say to you, ‘Look, there he is,’ or ‘Look, here he is.’ Do not go running after them. 24 For just as lightning flashes and lights up the sky from one end to the other, so will the Son of Man be in his day. 25 But first he must endure great suffering and be rejected by this generation.

26 “Just as it was in the days of Noah, so will it also be in the days of the Son of Man. 27 People were eating and drinking, marrying and being given in marriage, up to the day that Noah entered the ark. Then the flood came and destroyed all of them. 28 “The same thing happened in the days of Lot. People were eating and drinking, buying and selling, planting and building. 29 But on the day that Lot left Sodom, fire and brimstone rained down from heaven and destroyed all of them.

30 “It will be like that on the day that the Son of Man is revealed. 31 On that day, the one who is standing on the roof, with his possessions inside, must not come down to collect them, and someone who is in the field must not turn back. 32 Remember Lot’s wife. 33 Whoever tries to preserve his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life will save it.

34 “I tell you, on that night two people will be in one bed. One will be taken and the other will be left. 35 And there will be two women grinding grain together. One will be taken and the other will be left. [ 36 Two men will be out in the field. One will be taken and the other will be left.]”[h]

37 They asked him, “Where, Lord?” He said in reply, “Where the corpse is, there the vultures will gather.”

Footnotes

  1. Luke 17:1 Scandal is the snare that one extends to others in order to lead them into evil. It is especially grave when it is placed along the way of the “little ones.”
  2. Luke 17:3 Fraternal pardon is one of the best signs of the presence of the Gospel. Faults among brothers and sisters are continual; hence, openness to reconciliation must be constant.
  3. Luke 17:5 See note on Mt 21:18-22.
  4. Luke 17:7 The Pharisees and many religious people are more concerned about their reward than about what they can do for God. The disciple is subservient to his master in a work that is far greater than himself. That is his happiness and his recompense even here below.
  5. Luke 17:11 The episode of the ten people afflicted with leprosy illustrates first of all the ingratitude of Israel—which believes that the gifts of God are owed to it—and the faith of the Gentiles. For a Jewish author, it is odious to give an example containing a Samaritan, a heretic regarded as more disgraceful than a pagan. However, a stranger more open to the Lord’s call than the average believer would provide an example capable of inculcating admiration forever.
  6. Luke 17:20 As for when the kingdom will come, it is useless to wait for mysterious signs. The kingdom is already at work in the personal action of Jesus.
  7. Luke 17:22 This description of events must be read in light of the particular literary genre being used, but this does not lessen its urgency. The other two Synoptic Gospels place these exhortations in the “eschatological discourse.”
  8. Luke 17:36 Some manuscripts add this verse, probably taken from Mt 24:40.