诗篇 60
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
祈求 神帮助战胜敌人(A)
大卫的金诗,交给诗班长,调用“见证的百合花”,为教导用的,是在大卫与两河之间的亚兰,和琐巴的亚兰争战以后,并在约押归回,在盐谷中击杀了一万二千以东人以后作的。(本篇细字标题在《马索拉文本》为60:1~2)
60 神啊!你丢弃了我们,击碎了我们;
你曾向我们发怒,现在求你复兴我们。
2 你使地震动、崩裂,
求你修补裂缝,
因为地正在摇动。
3 你使你的子民遇见艰苦;
你使我们喝那令人东倒西歪的酒。
4 你为敬畏你的人,竖起旗帜,
使他们可以逃到那里,躲避敌人的弓箭。(“使他们可以逃到那里,躲避敌人的弓箭”或译:“可以为真理扬起来”)。(细拉)
5 求你用右手拯救我们,应允我们,
好使你所喜爱的人得拯救。
6 神在自己的圣所(“ 神在自己的圣所”或译:“ 神指着自己的圣洁”)说:
“我必夸胜,
我必分开示剑,
我必量度疏割谷。
7 基列是我的,玛拿西是我的;
以法莲是我的头盔;
犹大是我的权杖。
8 摩押是我的洗脚盆;
我要向以东拋鞋;
我要因战胜非利士欢呼(按照《马索拉文本》,本句应作“非利士啊,你要因我的缘故欢呼”;现参照叙利亚抄本翻译)。”
9 谁能带我进坚固城?
谁能领我到以东地去呢?
10 神啊!你不是把我们丢弃了吗?
神啊!你不和我们的军队一同出战吗?
11 求你帮助我们抵挡敌人,
因为人的援助是没有用的。
12 我们靠着 神奋勇作战,
因为他必践踏我们的敌人。
Psalm 60
New Catholic Bible
Psalm 60[a]
Prayer To End Wars
1 For the director.[b] According to “The Lily of. . . .” A miktam of David (for teaching), 2 when he fought against Aram-naharaim and Aram-zobah; and when Joab, coming back, slew twelve thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.
3 O God, you have turned away from us
and left us defenseless.
Although your anger was aroused,
now come to our aid.
4 You shook the earth[c] and split it apart;
repair its cracks, for it continues to shake.
5 You have inflicted hardships on your people;
you have given us wine that made us stagger.[d]
6 But for those who fear you,
you have raised up a banner
to unfurl against the bow.[e] Selah
7 [f]With your right hand come to our aid and answer us
so that those you love may be delivered.
8 [g]God has promised from his sanctuary,
“In triumph I will apportion Shechem
and measure out the Valley of Succoth.
9 Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine;
Ephraim is my helmet,[h]
Judah is my scepter.
10 Moab is my washbasin;[i]
upon Edom I will plant my sandal;
over Philistia I will shout in triumph.”
11 [j]Who will lead me into the fortified city?[k]
Who will guide me into Edom?
12 Is it not you, O God, who have rejected us
and no longer go forth with our armies?
13 Grant us your help against our enemies,
for any human assistance is worthless.
14 With God’s help we will be victorious,
for he will overwhelm our foes.
Footnotes
- Psalm 60:1 God responds to the supplication of the nation of Israel, which is suffering because it has neglected the covenant. The cry of a holy war sounds forth. God mobilizes Israel from one end to the other (vv. 8-9) to wreak judgment on enemy territory—one feels as if carried back to the time of the Exodus and the conquest of Canaan. After the Exile, this psalm could have been chanted during a penitential liturgy. Verses 7-14 are also found in Ps 108 as verses 7-14.
The military casualties and temporal disasters of ancient Israel typify the spiritual disasters that the Church, the new Israel, sometimes suffers. In union with Christ, her risen Head, the Church directs this supplication to the Father in critical moments of her history. - Psalm 60:1 For the director: these words are thought to be a musical or liturgical notation. According to “The Lily of . . .”: its meaning is unknown. Miktam: see note on Ps 16:1. The superscription refers to events that are found in 2 Sam 8:1; 1 Chr 18. However, the accounts make no mention of Edom or of the fact that David’s forces met stiff resistance (vv. 3-5) and even a temporary defeat (v. 11f). The Valley of Salt is unknown (see 2 Sam 8:13).
- Psalm 60:4 Shook the earth: the defeat is likened to an earthquake, which is an apocalyptic characteristic (see Isa 24:20).
- Psalm 60:5 Wine that made us stagger: God has given them drink from the cup of the divine wrath (see Ps 75:9; Isa 51:17, 22; Jer 25:15) rather than the cup of the divine blessings (see Pss 16:5, including note; 23:5; 116:13).
- Psalm 60:6 Bow: symbol of the enemy, which relied on its bows.
- Psalm 60:7 These verses occur again as verses 7-14 of Ps 108.
- Psalm 60:8 The Lord gives his people an oracle of hope, reminding them of his promises that the earth is his and no enemy can stand against him. Shechem was west of the Jordan, and Succoth east of it; therefore, they indicated dominion over all of Palestine. Next are named four Israelite tribes; hence, there are three regions in all that must be reduced to subjection.
- Psalm 60:9 Helmet: a symbol of the strength exhibited by the tribe of Ephraim (see Deut 33:17; Jdg 7:24—8:3). Scepter: a symbol of the King-Messiah who had been promised from Judah (see Gen 49:10).
- Psalm 60:10 Moab is my washbasin: i.e., its people will do menial work for the Israelites (see Gen 18:4). Plant my sandal: an Eastern way of signifying possession.
- Psalm 60:11 The psalmist asks the Lord to lead him to victory even though the pain of defeat and God’s apparent rejection are still with him. For he knows that the Lord remains with his people and will ensure a joyous and victorious outcome (see Pss 44:6; 118:15f).
- Psalm 60:11 Fortified city: doubtless Bozrah in Idumea (see Isa 34:6; 63:1; Am 1:12). It was from this inaccessible refuge that the Edomites sent incursions into Judea.
诗篇 60
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
祈求上帝的帮助
大卫作的诗,交给乐长,叫人学习,调用“作证的百合花”。当时大卫跟美索不达米亚西北部和叙利亚中部的亚兰人打仗,约押在盐谷杀了一万两千以东人。
60 上帝啊,
你遗弃了我们,
使我们一败涂地;
你曾向我们发怒,
求你现在复兴我们。
2 你震动大地,将它撕裂。
求你修补裂口,
因为它要塌陷了。
3 你叫我们——你的子民吃尽苦头,
喝了令我们东倒西歪的苦酒。
4 但你赐给敬畏你的人旗帜,
可以挡住箭羽[a]。(细拉)
5 求你应允我们的祷告,
伸出右手帮助我们,
使你所爱的人获救。
6 上帝在祂的圣所说:
“我要欢然划分示剑,
丈量疏割谷。
7 基列是我的,
玛拿西也是我的,
以法莲是我的头盔,
犹大是我的权杖。
8 摩押是我的洗脚盆,
我要把鞋扔给以东,
我要在非利士高唱凯歌。”
9 谁能带我进入坚固的城池?
谁能领我到以东?
10 上帝啊,你抛弃了我们吗?
不再和我们的军队一同出战了吗?
11 求你帮助我们攻打仇敌,
因为人的帮助徒然无益。
12 我们依靠上帝才能取胜,
祂必把我们的敌人踩在脚下。
Footnotes
- 60:4 “挡住箭羽”或译作“为真理飘扬”。
Psalm 60
New International Version
Psalm 60[a](A)
For the director of music. To the tune of “The Lily of the Covenant.” A miktam[b] of David. For teaching. When he fought Aram Naharaim[c] and Aram Zobah,[d] and when Joab returned and struck down twelve thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.(B)
1 You have rejected us,(C) God, and burst upon us;
you have been angry(D)—now restore us!(E)
2 You have shaken the land(F) and torn it open;
mend its fractures,(G) for it is quaking.
3 You have shown your people desperate times;(H)
you have given us wine that makes us stagger.(I)
4 But for those who fear you, you have raised a banner(J)
to be unfurled against the bow.[e]
5 Save us and help us with your right hand,(K)
that those you love(L) may be delivered.
6 God has spoken from his sanctuary:
“In triumph I will parcel out Shechem(M)
and measure off the Valley of Sukkoth.(N)
7 Gilead(O) is mine, and Manasseh is mine;
Ephraim(P) is my helmet,
Judah(Q) is my scepter.(R)
8 Moab is my washbasin,
on Edom I toss my sandal;
over Philistia I shout in triumph.(S)”
9 Who will bring me to the fortified city?
Who will lead me to Edom?
10 Is it not you, God, you who have now rejected us
and no longer go out with our armies?(T)
11 Give us aid against the enemy,
for human help is worthless.(U)
12 With God we will gain the victory,
and he will trample down our enemies.(V)
Footnotes
- Psalm 60:1 In Hebrew texts 60:1-12 is numbered 60:3-14.
- Psalm 60:1 Title: Probably a literary or musical term
- Psalm 60:1 Title: That is, Arameans of Northwest Mesopotamia
- Psalm 60:1 Title: That is, Arameans of central Syria
- Psalm 60:4 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here.
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