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戏弄耶稣

19 当下彼拉多将耶稣鞭打了。 兵丁用荆棘编做冠冕,戴在他头上,给他穿上紫袍, 又挨近他,说:“恭喜,犹太人的王啊!”他们就用手掌打他。 彼拉多又出来对众人说:“我带他出来见你们,叫你们知道我查不出他有什么罪来。” 耶稣出来,戴着荆棘冠冕,穿着紫袍。彼拉多对他们说:“你们看,这个人!” 祭司长和差役看见他,就喊着说:“钉他十字架!钉他十字架!”彼拉多说:“你们自己把他钉十字架吧,我查不出他有什么罪来。” 犹太人回答说:“我们有律法,按那律法,他是该死的!因他以自己为神的儿子。” 彼拉多听见这话,越发害怕, 又进衙门,对耶稣说:“你是哪里来的?”耶稣却不回答。 10 彼拉多说:“你不对我说话吗?你岂不知我有权柄释放你,也有权柄把你钉十字架吗?” 11 耶稣回答说:“若不是从上头赐给你的,你就毫无权柄办我。所以,把我交给你的那人罪更重了。” 12 从此彼拉多想要释放耶稣,无奈犹太人喊着说:“你若释放这个人,就不是恺撒的忠臣[a]。凡以自己为王的,就是背叛恺撒了。” 13 彼拉多听见这话,就带耶稣出来,到了一个地方,名叫铺华石处,希伯来话叫厄巴大,就在那里坐堂。 14 那日是预备逾越节的日子,约有午正。彼拉多犹太人说:“看哪,这是你们的王!” 15 他们喊着说:“除掉他!除掉他!钉他在十字架上!”彼拉多说:“我可以把你们的王钉十字架吗?”祭司长回答说:“除了恺撒,我们没有王!” 16 于是,彼拉多将耶稣交给他们去钉十字架。

耶稣被钉十字架

17 他们就把耶稣带了去。耶稣背着自己的十字架出来,到了一个地方,名叫髑髅地,希伯来话叫各各他 18 他们就在那里钉他在十字架上,还有两个人和他一同钉着,一边一个,耶稣在中间。 19 彼拉多又用牌子写了一个名号,安在十字架上,写的是:“犹太人的王,拿撒勒人耶稣。” 20 有许多犹太人念这名号,因为耶稣被钉十字架的地方与城相近,并且是用希伯来罗马希腊三样文字写的。 21 犹太人的祭司长就对彼拉多说:“不要写‘犹太人的王’,要写‘他自己说我是犹太人的王’。” 22 彼拉多说:“我所写的,我已经写上了。”

23 兵丁既然将耶稣钉在十字架上,就拿他的衣服分为四份,每兵一份。又拿他的里衣,这件里衣原来没有缝儿,是上下一片织成的。 24 他们就彼此说:“我们不要撕开,只要拈阄,看谁得着。”这要应验经上的话说:“他们分了我的外衣,为我的里衣拈阄。”兵丁果然做了这事。

将母亲托付约翰

25 站在耶稣十字架旁边的,有他母亲与他母亲的姐妹,并革罗罢的妻子马利亚抹大拉马利亚 26 耶稣见母亲和他所爱的那门徒站在旁边,就对他母亲说:“母亲[b],看,你的儿子!” 27 又对那门徒说:“看,你的母亲!”从此,那门徒就接她到自己家里去了。

28 这事以后,耶稣知道各样的事已经成了,为要使经上的话应验,就说:“我渴了。” 29 有一个器皿盛满了醋,放在那里。他们就拿海绒蘸满了醋,绑在牛膝草上,送到他口。 30 耶稣尝[c]了那醋,就说:“成了!”便低下头,将灵魂交付神了。

主的骨头一根也不折断

31 犹太人因这日是预备日,又因那安息日是个大日,就求彼拉多叫人打断他们的腿,把他们拿去,免得尸首当安息日留在十字架上。 32 于是兵丁来,把头一个人的腿,并与耶稣同钉第二个人的腿,都打断了。 33 只是来到耶稣那里,见他已经死了,就不打断他的腿。 34 唯有一个兵拿枪扎他的肋旁,随即有血和水流出来。 35 看见这事的那人就作见证,他的见证也是真的,并且他知道自己所说的是真的,叫你们也可以信。 36 这些事成了,为要应验经上的话说:“他的骨头一根也不可折断。” 37 经上又有一句说:“他们要仰望自己所扎的人。”

安放在新坟墓里

38 这些事以后,有亚利马太约瑟,是耶稣的门徒,只因怕犹太人,就暗暗地做门徒,他来求彼拉多,要把耶稣的身体领去。彼拉多允准,他就把耶稣的身体领去了。 39 又有尼哥迪慕,就是先前夜里去见耶稣的,带着没药和沉香约有一百斤前来。 40 他们就照犹太人殡葬的规矩,把耶稣的身体用细麻布加上香料裹好了。 41 在耶稣钉十字架的地方有一个园子,园子里有一座新坟墓,是从来没有葬过人的。 42 只因是犹太人的预备日,又因那坟墓近,他们就把耶稣安放在那里。

Footnotes

  1. 约翰福音 19:12 原文作:朋友。
  2. 约翰福音 19:26 原文作:妇人。
  3. 约翰福音 19:30 原文作:受。

19 Pilate took Jesus and had him beaten.

The soldiers made a big ring of thorns like a crown and put it on Jesus' head. They put a red gown on him.

They said, `Greetings, King of the Jews!' They beat him with their hands.

Then Pilate went out to the people again and said to them, `See, I bring the man before you. This is to show you that I find nothing wrong in him.'

Then Jesus came out. He had the crown of thorns on his head and had the red gown on him. Pilate said, `Here is the man!'

When the chief priests and the officers saw Jesus, they shouted, `Nail him to a cross! Nail him to a cross!' Pilate said to them, `You take him and nail him to a cross. I find nothing wrong in him.'

7-8 he leaders of the Jews answered him, `We have a law. That law says he should die, because he calls himself the Son of God.' When Pilate heard what they said, he was very much afraid.

He went into the court house again and said to Jesus, `Where do you come from?' But Jesus did not answer him.

10 Then Pilate said, `Do you not answer me? Do you not know that I have power to nail you to a cross, or to let you go free?'

11 Jesus said, `You would have no power over me if God did not give you power. So then, the man who gave me up to you has done something worse than you.'

12 After that Pilate tried to let Jesus go free. But the Jews shouted, `If you let this man free, you are not Caesar's friend! Anyone who makes himself a king is fighting against Caesar!'

13 When Pilate heard this, he brought Jesus out. Then Pilate sat on the bench where the judge sits. The place was called the Street of Stone. The Jews called it Gabbatha.

14 It was about the middle of the day before the Passover Feast. Pilate said to the Jews, `See, here is your King!'

15 But they shouted, `Take him away! Take him away! Nail him to a cross!' Pilate said to them, `Shall I nail your King to a cross?' The chief priests answered, `Caesar is the only king we have.'

16 Then Pilate gave them Jesus to be nailed to a cross.

17 They took Jesus and led him away. Jesus went out carrying his own cross. They went to a place which the Jews called Golgotha. That means `the place of the skull bone'.

18 There they nailed Jesus to the cross. Two other people were also nailed to crosses. One was put on each side of Jesus. Jesus was put in the centre.

19 Pilate wrote a sign and put it on the cross. He wrote, `Jesus from Nazareth, the King of the Jews.'

20 Many of the Jews read this sign. The place where Jesus was nailed to a cross was near the city. The sign was written in the Jewish, Greek, and Latin languages.

21 Then the chief priests among the Jews said to Pilate, `Do not write, "The King of the Jews," but write, "This man said he is King of the Jews." '

22 Pilate answered, `What I have written I have written!'

23 When the soldiers had nailed Jesus to the cross, they took his clothes. They divided them into four parts and gave each soldier one part. Then they took his coat. It was not sewn together but the cloth was all made in one piece from the top to the bottom.

24 So the soldiers said to one another, `We will not tear this. But let us gamble for it.' What the holy writings say came true. They say, `They divided my clothes among them. They gambled for my coat.' That is what the soldiers did.

25 Near the cross of Jesus stood his mother, his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas, and Mary Magdalene.

26 Jesus saw his mother and the disciple whom he loved standing near. He said to his mother, `Woman, see your son!'

27 And he said to the disciple, `See your mother!' From that time on, that disciple took her to live in his own home.

28 Jesus now knew that everything had happened that the holy writings said. He said, `I am thirsty.'

29 A bowl of bad wine was there. They took something called a sponge and made it wet with the wine. Then they put it on a stick and put it to Jesus' mouth.

30 Jesus took the wine. Then he said, `It is finished.' And he bowed his head and died.

31 It was the day before the Sabbath day. The Jewish leaders did not want the bodies to stay on the cross on the Sabbath day because it was a big day. So they begged Pilate to break the legs of those who had been nailed to crosses. Then they could be taken away.

32 The soldiers came and broke the legs of the one nailed to the cross on one side of Jesus. Then they broke the legs of the one on the other side of him.

33 When they came to Jesus, they saw that he was dead already. So they did not break his legs.

34 One of the soldiers stuck a spear into the side of Jesus' body. Right away, blood and water came out.

35 The man who saw it told what he saw, so that you may believe. What he said is true and he knows that it is true.

36 What the holy writings say came true. They say, `Not one of his bones shall be broken.'

37 They also say, `They shall look at the one into whom they stuck the spear.'

38 A man named Joseph, from the town of Arimathea, was a disciple of Jesus. But he did not say so because he was afraid of the leaders of the Jews. After all this had happened, he went to Pilate. He asked him to let him take Jesus' body away. Pilate let him. So he came and took his body.

39 Nicodemus also came. He was the one who had come to Jesus at night. He brought with him a heavy bag of sweet-smelling spices called myrrh and aloes. It was mixed together.

40 They wrapped linen cloth around the body of Jesus and put the myrrh and aloes in with the cloth. That is how Jews bury a person.

41 There was a garden at the place where Jesus was nailed to the cross. In the garden was a new grave cut in the rock. No one had ever been laid in it.

42 They laid Jesus' body there because it was the day before the Sabbath day, and the grave was near.