出埃及 23
Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Simplified)
23 “不可随伙布散谣言,不可与恶人连手妄作见证。 2 不可随众行恶,不可在争讼的事上随众偏行,作见证屈枉正直。 3 也不可在争讼的事上偏护穷人。
4 “若遇见你仇敌的牛或驴失迷了路,总要牵回来交给他。 5 若看见恨你人的驴压卧在重驮之下,不可走开,务要和驴主一同抬开重驮。
6 “不可在穷人争讼的事上屈枉正直。 7 当远离虚假的事。不可杀无辜和有义的人,因我必不以恶人为义。 8 不可受贿赂,因为贿赂能叫明眼人变瞎了,又能颠倒义人的话。 9 不可欺压寄居的,因为你们在埃及地做过寄居的,知道寄居的心。
安息年
10 “六年你要耕种田地,收藏土产, 11 只是第七年要叫地歇息,不耕不种,使你民中的穷人有吃的,他们所剩下的,野兽可以吃。你的葡萄园和橄榄园也要照样办理。 12 六日你要做工,第七日要安息,使牛、驴可以歇息,并使你婢女的儿子和寄居的都可以舒畅。 13 凡我对你们说的话,你们要谨守。别神的名,你不可提,也不可从你口中传说。
当守之节期
14 “一年三次,你要向我守节。 15 你要守除酵节,照我所吩咐你的,在亚笔月内所定的日期,吃无酵饼七天。谁也不可空手朝见我,因为你是这月出了埃及。 16 又要守收割节,所收的是你田间所种、劳碌得来初熟之物。并在年底收藏,要守收藏节。 17 一切的男丁要一年三次朝见主耶和华。
当献初熟之物
18 “不可将我祭牲的血和有酵的饼一同献上,也不可将我节上祭牲的脂油留到早晨。 19 地里首先初熟之物要送到耶和华你神的殿。不可用山羊羔母的奶煮山羊羔。
复许导以色列民进迦南
20 “看哪,我差遣使者在你前面,在路上保护你,领你到我所预备的地方去。 21 他是奉我名来的,你们要在他面前谨慎,听从他的话,不可惹[a]他,因为他必不赦免你们的过犯。 22 你若实在听从他的话,照着我一切所说的去行,我就向你的仇敌做仇敌,向你的敌人做敌人。 23 我的使者要在你前面行,领你到亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、迦南人、希未人、耶布斯人那里去,我必将他们剪除。 24 你不可跪拜他们的神,不可侍奉他,也不可效法他们的行为,却要把神像尽行拆毁,打碎他们的柱像。 25 你们要侍奉耶和华你们的神,他必赐福于你的粮与你的水,也必从你们中间除去疾病。 26 你境内必没有坠胎的、不生产的;我要使你满了你年日的数目。 27 凡你所到的地方,我要使那里的众民在你面前惊骇扰乱,又要使你一切仇敌转背逃跑。 28 我要打发黄蜂飞在你前面,把希未人、迦南人、赫人撵出去。 29 我不在一年之内将他们从你面前撵出去,恐怕地成为荒凉,野地的兽多起来害你。 30 我要渐渐地将他们从你面前撵出去,等到你的人数加多,承受那地为业。 31 我要定你的境界,从红海直到非利士海,又从旷野直到大河。我要将那地的居民交在你手中,你要将他们从你面前撵出去。 32 不可和他们并他们的神立约。 33 他们不可住在你的地上,恐怕他们使你得罪我。你若侍奉他们的神,这必成为你的网罗。”
Footnotes
- 出埃及 23:21 “惹”或作“违背”。
2 Moseboken 23
nuBibeln (Swedish Contemporary Bible)
Nåd och rätt
23 Sprid inte osanna rykten. Försvara inte en gudlös man genom att vittna falskt.
2 Följ inte med strömmen när det gäller sådant som är ont. När du ska vittna i någon sak, böj dig då inte för majoriteten. 3 Du ska inte vara partisk till någons fördel bara för att han råkar vara fattig.
4 Om du ser en oväns oxe eller åsna som har sprungit bort, ska du leda den tillbaka till dess ägare. 5 Om du ser din oväns åsna digna under sin börda, ska du inte lämna honom utan hjälp, utan stanna och hjälp honom.
6 Vägra inte den fattige rättvisa.
7 Akta dig för att anklaga någon falskt. Låt inte en oskyldig som har rätt dömas till döden. Jag frikänner inte den skyldige.
8 Du ska inte ta mutor, för mutor förblindar den klarsynte och vränger den rättfärdiges sak.
9 Förtryck inte en utlänning. Ni vet ju själva hur det var att vara utlänningar i Egypten.
Sabbatsregler
10 Beså din jord och bärga dess skörd under sex år, 11 men låt jorden vila och ligga i träda under det sjunde året. Då kan de fattiga bland ditt folk få sin föda därifrån, och resten får de vilda djuren äta. Samma sak gäller för dina vingårdar och olivplanteringar.
12 Arbeta i sex dagar och vila den sjunde, för att ge din oxe och din åsna vila, och för att din slavinnas son och utlänningen ska kunna återhämta sig.
13 Var noga med att följa allt detta som jag har sagt och åkalla aldrig eller ens nämn avgudars namn.
Årliga högtider
14 Varje år ska du fira tre högtider till min ära.
15 Du ska fira det osyrade brödets högtid, då du inte ska äta jäst bröd under sju dagar, precis som jag befallt dig. Denna högtid ska firas vid den bestämda tiden i månaden aviv[a] varje år, för det var då du lämnade Egypten. Ingen får komma inför mig tomhänt.
16 Du ska också fira skördehögtid genom att ge mig det första av din skörd. Skördehögtiden ska du hålla i slutet av året när du bärgar skörden från åkern. 17 Vid dessa tre tillfällen ska alla män i Israel gå fram inför Herren, Herren.
18 Du får inte offra blod av mitt offer tillsammans med något syrat. Det feta av påskens offer får inte lämnas kvar till följande morgon.
19 Det bästa av den första skörden på din mark ska du ta med dig till Herrens, din Guds, hus.
Koka inte en killing i dess moders mjölk.[b]
Löfte om Guds närvaro
20 Se, jag ska sända en ängel framför dig, som ska skydda dig och leda dig till den plats som jag har ställt i ordning åt dig. 21 Var noga med att lyssna till honom och följa vad han säger, och sätt dig inte upp emot honom, för han kommer inte att förlåta ditt trots, för mitt namn är i honom. 22 Men om du lyder honom och gör allt vad jag säger, så ska jag vara en fiende för dina fiender och en motståndare för dina motståndare. 23 Min ängel ska nämligen gå framför dig och föra dig till amoréerna, hettiterna, perisséerna, kanaanéerna, hivéerna och jevuséerna, och jag ska utplåna dem.
24 Du ska inte tillbe deras gudar eller tjäna dem, och du får inte följa deras seder. Du ska tillintetgöra dem och bryta ner alla deras stenstoder.
25 Det är Herren, er Gud, ni ska tjäna. Då kommer jag att välsigna dig med mat och med vatten och hålla all sjukdom borta från dig. 26 Det ska inte förekomma missfall i ditt land eller kvinnor som inte kan få barn, och jag ska låta dig leva ett långt liv.
27 Jag ska injaga skräck framför dig och sprida förvirring bland folken som du kommer till, och jag ska få dina fiender att fly för dig. 28 Jag ska sända missmod[c] framför dig, som ska jaga bort hivéerna, kanaanéerna och hettiterna. 29 Men jag ska inte göra allt detta på ett och samma år, för då skulle landet bli en öken och de vilda djuren bli alltför många. 30 Sakta men säkert ska jag driva bort dem, tills du förökat dig så att du kan ta hela landet i besittning.
31 Jag ska utöka din gräns från Sävhavet till filistéernas kust, och från öknen i söder till floden[d]. Jag ska överlämna landets invånare åt dig och driva bort dem från dig. 32 Du får inte ingå förbund med dem och deras gudar. 33 Låt dem inte ens få bo kvar i ditt land, för att de inte ska få dig att synda mot mig. Om du dras med i dyrkan av deras gudar fångas du i en fälla.”
Exodus 23
New International Version
Laws of Justice and Mercy
23 “Do not spread false reports.(A) Do not help a guilty person by being a malicious witness.(B)
2 “Do not follow the crowd in doing wrong. When you give testimony in a lawsuit, do not pervert justice(C) by siding with the crowd,(D) 3 and do not show favoritism(E) to a poor person in a lawsuit.
4 “If you come across your enemy’s(F) ox or donkey wandering off, be sure to return it.(G) 5 If you see the donkey(H) of someone who hates you fallen down under its load, do not leave it there; be sure you help them with it.
6 “Do not deny justice(I) to your poor people in their lawsuits. 7 Have nothing to do with a false charge(J) and do not put an innocent(K) or honest person to death,(L) for I will not acquit the guilty.(M)
8 “Do not accept a bribe,(N) for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the innocent.
9 “Do not oppress a foreigner;(O) you yourselves know how it feels to be foreigners, because you were foreigners in Egypt.
Sabbath Laws
10 “For six years you are to sow your fields and harvest the crops, 11 but during the seventh year let the land lie unplowed and unused.(P) Then the poor among your people may get food from it, and the wild animals may eat what is left. Do the same with your vineyard and your olive grove.
12 “Six days do your work,(Q) but on the seventh day do not work, so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and so that the slave born in your household and the foreigner living among you may be refreshed.(R)
13 “Be careful(S) to do everything I have said to you. Do not invoke the names of other gods;(T) do not let them be heard on your lips.(U)
The Three Annual Festivals
14 “Three times(V) a year you are to celebrate a festival to me.
15 “Celebrate the Festival of Unleavened Bread;(W) for seven days eat bread made without yeast, as I commanded you. Do this at the appointed time in the month of Aviv,(X) for in that month you came out of Egypt.
“No one is to appear before me empty-handed.(Y)
16 “Celebrate the Festival of Harvest(Z) with the firstfruits(AA) of the crops you sow in your field.
“Celebrate the Festival of Ingathering(AB) at the end of the year, when you gather in your crops from the field.(AC)
17 “Three times(AD) a year all the men are to appear before the Sovereign Lord.
18 “Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to me along with anything containing yeast.(AE)
“The fat of my festival offerings must not be kept until morning.(AF)
19 “Bring the best of the firstfruits(AG) of your soil to the house of the Lord your God.
“Do not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.(AH)
God’s Angel to Prepare the Way
20 “See, I am sending an angel(AI) ahead of you to guard you along the way and to bring you to the place I have prepared.(AJ) 21 Pay attention to him and listen(AK) to what he says. Do not rebel against him; he will not forgive(AL) your rebellion,(AM) since my Name(AN) is in him. 22 If you listen carefully to what he says and do(AO) all that I say, I will be an enemy(AP) to your enemies and will oppose those who oppose you. 23 My angel will go ahead of you and bring you into the land of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hivites and Jebusites,(AQ) and I will wipe them out. 24 Do not bow down before their gods or worship(AR) them or follow their practices.(AS) You must demolish(AT) them and break their sacred stones(AU) to pieces. 25 Worship the Lord your God,(AV) and his blessing(AW) will be on your food and water. I will take away sickness(AX) from among you, 26 and none will miscarry or be barren(AY) in your land. I will give you a full life span.(AZ)
27 “I will send my terror(BA) ahead of you and throw into confusion(BB) every nation you encounter. I will make all your enemies turn their backs and run.(BC) 28 I will send the hornet(BD) ahead of you to drive the Hivites, Canaanites and Hittites(BE) out of your way. 29 But I will not drive them out in a single year, because the land would become desolate and the wild animals(BF) too numerous for you. 30 Little by little I will drive them out before you, until you have increased enough to take possession(BG) of the land.
31 “I will establish your borders from the Red Sea[a] to the Mediterranean Sea,[b] and from the desert to the Euphrates River.(BH) I will give into your hands the people who live in the land, and you will drive them out(BI) before you. 32 Do not make a covenant(BJ) with them or with their gods. 33 Do not let them live in your land or they will cause you to sin against me, because the worship of their gods will certainly be a snare(BK) to you.”
Footnotes
- Exodus 23:31 Or the Sea of Reeds
- Exodus 23:31 Hebrew to the Sea of the Philistines
Exodus 23
New King James Version
Justice for All
23 “You (A)shall not circulate a false report. Do not put your hand with the wicked to be an (B)unrighteous witness. 2 (C)You shall not follow a crowd to do evil; (D)nor shall you testify in a dispute so as to turn aside after many to pervert justice. 3 You shall not show partiality to a (E)poor man in his dispute.
4 (F)“If you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey going astray, you shall surely bring it back to him again. 5 (G)If you see the donkey of one who hates you lying under its burden, and you would refrain from helping it, you shall surely help him with it.
6 (H)“You shall not pervert the judgment of your poor in his dispute. 7 (I)Keep yourself far from a false matter; (J)do not kill the innocent and righteous. For (K)I will not justify the wicked. 8 And (L)you shall take no bribe, for a bribe blinds the discerning and perverts the words of the righteous.
9 “Also (M)you shall not oppress a [a]stranger, for you know the heart of a stranger, because you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
The Law of Sabbaths
10 (N)“Six years you shall sow your land and gather in its produce, 11 but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave, the beasts of the field may eat. In like manner you shall do with your vineyard and your [b]olive grove. 12 (O)Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest, that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the son of your female servant and the stranger may be refreshed.
13 “And in all that I have said to you, (P)be circumspect and (Q)make no mention of the name of other gods, nor let it be heard from your mouth.
Three Annual Feasts(R)
14 (S)“Three times you shall keep a feast to Me in the year: 15 (T)You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread (you shall eat unleavened bread seven days, as I commanded you, at the time appointed in the month of Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt; (U)none shall appear before Me empty); 16 (V)and the Feast of Harvest, the firstfruits of your labors which you have sown in the field; and (W)the Feast of Ingathering at the end of the year, when you have gathered in the fruit of your labors from the field.
17 (X)“Three times in the year all your males shall appear before the Lord [c]God.
18 (Y)“You shall not offer the blood of My sacrifice with leavened (Z)bread; nor shall the fat of My [d]sacrifice remain until morning. 19 (AA)The first of the firstfruits of your land you shall bring into the house of the Lord your God. (AB)You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk.
The Angel and the Promises
20 (AC)“Behold, I send an Angel before you to keep you in the way and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. 21 Beware of Him and obey His voice; (AD)do not provoke Him, for He will (AE)not pardon your transgressions; for (AF)My name is in Him. 22 But if you indeed obey His voice and do all that I speak, then (AG)I will be an enemy to your enemies and an adversary to your adversaries. 23 (AH)For My Angel will go before you and (AI)bring you in to the Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites and the Hivites and the Jebusites; and I will [e]cut them off. 24 You shall not (AJ)bow down to their gods, nor serve them, (AK)nor do according to their works; (AL)but you shall utterly overthrow them and completely break down their sacred pillars.
25 “So you shall (AM)serve the Lord your God, and (AN)He will bless your bread and your water. And (AO)I will take sickness away from the midst of you. 26 (AP)No one shall suffer miscarriage or be barren in your land; I will (AQ)fulfill the number of your days.
27 “I will send (AR)My fear before you, I will (AS)cause confusion among all the people to whom you come, and will make all your enemies turn their backs to you. 28 And (AT)I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite from before you. 29 (AU)I will not drive them out from before you in one year, lest the land become desolate and the beasts of the field become too numerous for you. 30 Little by little I will drive them out from before you, until you have increased, and you inherit the land. 31 And (AV)I will set your [f]bounds from the Red Sea to the sea, Philistia, and from the desert to the [g]River. For I will (AW)deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand, and you shall drive them out before you. 32 (AX)You shall make no [h]covenant with them, nor with their gods. 33 They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against Me. For if you serve their gods, (AY)it will surely be a snare to you.”
Footnotes
- Exodus 23:9 sojourner
- Exodus 23:11 olive yards
- Exodus 23:17 Heb. YHWH, usually translated Lord
- Exodus 23:18 feast
- Exodus 23:23 annihilate them
- Exodus 23:31 boundaries
- Exodus 23:31 Heb. Nahar, the Euphrates
- Exodus 23:32 treaty
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

