两个淫妇的比喻

23 耶和华对我说: “人子啊,有一对同胞姊妹, 她们在埃及做娼妓,年轻时就淫乱,任人抚摸她们的胸,玩弄她们的乳。 姐姐名叫阿荷拉,妹妹名叫阿荷利巴。后来她们都归属了我,并且生儿育女。阿荷拉即撒玛利亚,阿荷利巴即耶路撒冷。

“阿荷拉归属我后仍然淫乱,贪恋她的情人——亚述人。 他们都是身穿紫衣的省长和总督,都是英俊的年轻骑士。 她便与这些亚述的精英放纵情欲,拜他们的偶像,玷污自己。 她没有放弃在埃及的淫荡行为,她年轻的时候就任人玩弄、发泄情欲。 因此,我把她交在她所恋慕的亚述人手里。 10 他们扒光她的衣服,夺去她的儿女,用刀杀了她。她受了报应,成了妇女口中的笑柄。

11 “她妹妹阿荷利巴看见这一切,不但没有引以为戒,反而更加放荡淫乱。 12 她贪恋亚述的省长和总督,那些衣着华丽、英俊的年轻骑士。 13 我看见她玷污了自己,与姐姐的行径如出一辙。 14 她还变本加厉地放荡淫乱,看见墙上用朱砂画着迦勒底人的像, 15 腰间束带,头巾飘扬,都像是来自迦勒底的巴比伦人的将领, 16 便恋上了他们,差遣使者到他们那里。 17 巴比伦人便来上她的床,放纵情欲玷污了她。之后,她便厌弃他们。 18 她继续公开地淫乱,在众人面前赤身露体,我厌弃她,像厌弃她姐姐一样。 19 她却更加淫乱,怀念自己年轻时在埃及为娼的日子, 20 怎样与那些体壮精足、如驴似马的情人纵淫, 21 渴望重温早年的淫行,任埃及人摸胸弄乳。

22 “因此,主耶和华对阿荷利巴这样说,‘我要使那些被你离弃的情人从四面八方来攻击你。 23 他们是巴比伦人,还有从比割、书亚和哥亚来的迦勒底人以及亚述人,都是骑马的省长和总督及年轻英俊的有名将领。 24 他们率领大队人马,带着兵器、战车和军需车来攻击你。他们顶盔贯甲,手拿盾牌从四面八方进攻你。我要让他们惩罚你,他们会按自己的律例来审判你。 25 我要借着他们向你倾倒我的义愤,他们要在愤怒中对付你,割去你的鼻子和耳朵,掳去你的儿女,城中剩下的人都要死于刀下,被火吞噬。 26 他们要剥下你的衣服,夺去你的珠宝。 27 我要借此制止你从埃及染上的淫乱和放荡,使你不再向往埃及。 28 我要把你交在你所厌恶的人手中, 29 他们必满怀仇恨地对付你,夺去你努力得来的一切,留下你赤身露体,使你淫荡的丑恶公布于众。 30 因为你与各国苟合,被他们的偶像玷污,这些事必临到你身上。 31 你既然步你姐姐的后尘,我要让你喝她喝的那杯。’

32 “主耶和华说,

“‘你必喝你姐姐那又大又深的杯,
成为人们耻笑和辱骂的对象。
33 你姐姐撒玛利亚的杯盛满了恐惧和凄凉。
你喝了后必酩酊大醉,
满心忧愁。
34 你必一滴不剩把它喝光,
然后把杯摔成碎片,
抓破自己的胸脯。
这是主耶和华说的。’

35 “主耶和华说,‘你既忘记我,把我抛在脑后,就要受自己放荡淫乱的报应。’”

36 耶和华又对我说:“人子啊,你要审判阿荷拉和阿荷利巴,指出她们的丑行。 37 她们淫荡,手上沾满血腥,与偶像淫乱,把为我所生的儿女烧死献给偶像。 38 同时,她们还在同一天玷污我的圣所,亵渎我的安息日, 39 她们焚烧自己的儿女献祭给偶像,并在当天进入我的圣所,亵渎圣所。这就是她们在我圣所里的恶行。

40 “她们甚至派使者请来远方的人,并且沐浴洗身,描眉画眼,佩戴首饰, 41 坐在华丽的床上,面前的桌子上摆设着我的香料和膏油。 42 她们屋里传出众人的安乐声,从旷野来的酒徒和粗汉把镯子戴在这对姊妹的手腕上,把华冠戴在她们的头上。 43 我说,‘她们纵欲无度、年老色衰,这些人还与她们淫乱。 44 他们与这对淫妇阿荷拉和阿荷利巴淫乱,好像与娼妓淫乱一样。 45 她们是双手沾满血腥的淫妇,必有义人按她们应得的报应审判她们。’

46 “主耶和华说,‘我要使许多人起来攻击、抢掠她们,叫她们胆战心惊。 47 这些人要用石头打死她们,用刀杀戮她们和她们的儿女,用火烧毁她们的房屋。 48 这样,我便制止了这地方的淫乱,所有的妇女都引以为戒,不敢效法她们。 49 她们淫乱,必得报应;她们拜偶像,必受惩罚。这样,你们就知道我是主耶和华。’”

Oholah and Oholibah’s Sin and Its Consequences

23 The word of the Lord came to me again, saying, “Son of man, there were (A)two women, the daughters of one mother; and they prostituted themselves in Egypt. They (B)prostituted themselves in their youth; there their breasts were squeezed and there their virgin breasts were handled. Their names were Oholah the elder and Oholibah her sister. And they became Mine, and they gave birth to sons and daughters. And as for their names, Samaria is Oholah and Jerusalem is Oholibah.

“Oholah prostituted herself [a]while she was Mine; and she lusted after her lovers, after the (C)Assyrians, her neighbors, who were clothed in purple, (D)governors and officials, all of them handsome young men, horsemen riding on horses. She bestowed her [b]obscene practices on them, all of whom were the choicest [c]men of Assyria; and with all whom she lusted after, with all their idols she (E)defiled herself. She did not abandon her obscene practices (F)from the time in Egypt; for in her youth [d]men had slept with her, and they handled her virgin breasts and poured out their obscene practice on her. Therefore, I handed her over to her (G)lovers, to the [e]Assyrians, after whom she lusted. 10 They (H)uncovered her nakedness; they took her sons and her daughters, but they killed her with the sword. So she became a [f]subject of gossip among women, and they executed judgments on her.

11 “Now her sister Oholibah saw this, yet she was (I)more corrupt in her lust than she, and her obscene practices were [g]more than the prostitution of her sister. 12 She lusted after the [h](J)Assyrians, governors and officials, the ones near, opulently dressed, horsemen riding on horses, all of them handsome young men. 13 And I saw that she had defiled herself; they both took [i]the same way. 14 So she increased her obscene practices. And she saw men (K)carved on the wall, images of the (L)Chaldeans drawn in bright red, 15 wearing belts around their waists, with flowing turbans on their heads, all of them looking like officers, [j]like the [k]Babylonians in Chaldea, the land of their birth. 16 And [l]when she saw them she (M)lusted after them and sent messengers to them in Chaldea. 17 And the [m](N)Babylonians came to her to the bed of love and defiled her with their obscene practice. And when she had been defiled by them, [n]she turned away from them in disgust. 18 She (O)exposed her obscene practices and exposed her nakedness; then [o]I turned away from her in (P)disgust, just as [p]I had turned away from her (Q)sister in disgust. 19 Yet she multiplied her obscene practices, remembering the days of her youth, when she prostituted herself in the land of Egypt. 20 She (R)lusted after their lovers, whose flesh is like the flesh of donkeys and whose discharge is like the discharge of horses. 21 So you longed for the (S)outrageous sin of your youth, when [q]the Egyptians handled your breasts because of the breasts of your youth.

22 “Therefore, Oholibah, this is what the Lord [r]God says: ‘Behold I am going to incite your lovers against you, from whom [s]you turned away in disgust, and I will bring them against you from every side: 23 the [t](T)Babylonians and all the (U)Chaldeans, (V)Pekod and Shoa and Koa, and all the [u](W)Assyrians with them; handsome young men, governors and officials all of them, officers and [v]men of renown, all of them riding on horses. 24 And they will come against you with weapons, (X)chariots, and [w]wagons, and with a contingent of peoples. They will attack you on every side with shield, [x]buckler, and helmet; and I will commit the (Y)judgment to them, and they will judge you according to their customs. 25 I will set My (Z)jealousy against you, so that they may deal with you in wrath. They will remove your nose and your ears; and your [y]survivors will fall by the sword. They will take your (AA)sons and your daughters; and your [z]survivors will be consumed by the fire. 26 They will also (AB)strip you of your clothes and take away your (AC)beautiful jewelry. 27 So (AD)I will remove from you your outrageous sin and your prostitution that you brought from the land of Egypt, so that you will not raise your eyes to them or remember Egypt anymore.’ 28 For this is what the Lord God says: ‘Behold, I am going to hand you over to those whom you (AE)hate, to those from whom [aa]you turned away in disgust. 29 They will (AF)deal with you in hatred, take all your property, and leave you naked and bare. And the nakedness of your prostitution will be exposed, both your outrageous sin and your obscene practices. 30 These things will be done to you because you have (AG)adulterously pursued the nations, because you have defiled yourself with their idols. 31 You have walked in the way of your sister; therefore I will put (AH)her cup in your hand.’ 32 This is what the Lord God says:

‘You will (AI)drink your sister’s cup,
Which is deep and wide.
[ab]You will be (AJ)laughed at and held in derision;
Because it contains much.
33 You will be filled with (AK)drunkenness and grief,
A cup of horror and desolation,
The cup of your sister Samaria.
34 And you will (AL)drink it and drain it.
Then you will gnaw on its fragments
And tear your breasts;

for I have spoken,’ declares the Lord God. 35 Therefore, this is what the Lord God says: ‘Because you have (AM)forgotten Me and (AN)discarded Me behind your back, suffer on your own part the punishment for your outrageous sin and your obscene practices.’”

36 Moreover, the Lord said to me, “Son of man, will you (AO)judge Oholah and Oholibah? Then (AP)declare to them their abominations. 37 For they have committed adultery, and blood is on their hands. So they have committed adultery with their idols, and even made their sons, (AQ)whom they bore to Me, pass through the fire to [ac]them as food. 38 Again, they have done this to Me: they have (AR)defiled My sanctuary on the same day, and have (AS)profaned My Sabbaths. 39 For when they slaughtered their children for their idols, they entered My (AT)sanctuary on the same day to profane it; and behold, this is what they did within My house.

40 “Furthermore, [ad]they have even sent for men who come from a great distance, to whom a messenger was sent; and behold, they came—for whom you bathed, (AU)put makeup on your eyes, and (AV)adorned yourselves with jewelry; 41 and you sat on a splendid (AW)couch with a (AX)table arranged in front of it on which you had set My (AY)incense and My (AZ)oil. 42 And the sound of a [ae](BA)carefree multitude was with her; and (BB)heavy drinkers were brought from the wilderness with people from the multitude of humanity. And they put (BC)bracelets on [af]the wrists of the women and beautiful crowns on their heads.

43 “Then I said concerning her who was (BD)worn out by adulteries, ‘[ag]Will they now commit adultery with her when she is like this?’ 44 [ah]But they went in to her as they would go in to a prostitute. This is how they went in to Oholah and to Oholibah, the lewd women. 45 But they, righteous people, will (BE)judge them with the judgment of adulteresses and with the judgment of women who shed blood, because they are adulteresses and blood is on their hands.

46 “For this is what the Lord God says: ‘Bring up a contingent against them and turn them over to (BF)terror and plunder. 47 The contingent will (BG)stone them with stones and cut them down with their swords; they will kill their sons and their daughters and (BH)burn their houses with fire. 48 So I will eliminate outrageous conduct from the land, so that all women will take warning and not commit [ai]outrageous sin as you have done. 49 Your outrageous conduct [aj]will be (BI)repaid to you, and you will bear the guilt for your idols; so you will know that I am the Lord God.’”

Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 23:5 Lit under Me
  2. Ezekiel 23:7 Lit fornications
  3. Ezekiel 23:7 Lit sons of Asshur
  4. Ezekiel 23:8 Lit they
  5. Ezekiel 23:9 Lit sons of Asshur
  6. Ezekiel 23:10 Lit name
  7. Ezekiel 23:11 I.e., more numerous, or worse
  8. Ezekiel 23:12 Lit sons of Asshur
  9. Ezekiel 23:13 Lit one
  10. Ezekiel 23:15 Lit the likeness of
  11. Ezekiel 23:15 Lit sons of Babel
  12. Ezekiel 23:16 Lit at the sight of her eyes
  13. Ezekiel 23:17 Lit sons of Babel
  14. Ezekiel 23:17 Lit her soul
  15. Ezekiel 23:18 Lit My soul
  16. Ezekiel 23:18 Lit My soul
  17. Ezekiel 23:21 As in two mss; MT from Egypt
  18. Ezekiel 23:22 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
  19. Ezekiel 23:22 Lit your soul
  20. Ezekiel 23:23 Lit sons of Babylon
  21. Ezekiel 23:23 Lit sons of Assyria
  22. Ezekiel 23:23 Lit called ones
  23. Ezekiel 23:24 Lit wheel
  24. Ezekiel 23:24 I.e., small shield
  25. Ezekiel 23:25 Lit remainder
  26. Ezekiel 23:25 Lit remainder
  27. Ezekiel 23:28 Lit your soul
  28. Ezekiel 23:32 Or It will be for laughter and derision because of its great size
  29. Ezekiel 23:37 I.e., the idols
  30. Ezekiel 23:40 Or you (women)
  31. Ezekiel 23:42 Lit at ease
  32. Ezekiel 23:42 Lit their hands
  33. Ezekiel 23:43 Or Now they will commit adultery with her, and she with them
  34. Ezekiel 23:44 Or And
  35. Ezekiel 23:48 Lit according to your lewdness
  36. Ezekiel 23:49 Lit they will give