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保罗把福音传给外族人

因此,我这为你们外族人的缘故,作了为基督耶稣被囚禁的保罗,为你们祈求─ 想必你们听过 神恩惠的计划,他为你们的缘故赐恩给我, 借着启示使我可以知道这奥秘,就像我以前在信中略略提过的。 你们读了,就可以知道我深深地明白基督的奥秘。 这奥秘在以前的世代并没有让世人知道,不像现在借着圣灵启示了圣使徒和先知那样。 这奥秘就是外族人在基督耶稣里,借着福音可以同作后嗣,同为一体,同蒙应许。 我作了福音的仆役,是照着 神的恩赐(“恩赐”或译:“恩赏”);这恩赐是按着他大能的作为赐给我的。 我本来比圣徒中最小的还小, 神还是赐给我这恩典,要我把基督那测不透的丰富传给外族人, 并且使众人明白那奥秘的救世计划是甚么(这奥秘是历代以来隐藏在创造万有的 神里面的), 10 为了要使天上执政的和掌权的,现在借着教会都可以知道 神各样的智慧。 11 这都是照着 神在我们主基督耶稣里所成就的永恒的旨意。 12 我们因信基督,就在他里面坦然无惧,满有把握地进到 神面前。 13 因此,我恳求你们,不要因着我为你们所受的苦难而沮丧,这原是你们的光荣。

基督的爱多么长阔高深

14 因此,我在父面前屈膝, 15 (天上地上所有的家族都是由他命名的,) 16 求他按着他荣耀的丰盛,借着他的灵,用大能使你们内在的人刚强起来, 17 使基督借着你们的信,住在你们心里,使你们既然在爱中扎根建基, 18 就能和众圣徒一同领悟基督的爱是多么的长阔高深, 19 并且知道他的爱是超过人所能理解的,使你们被充满,得着 神的一切丰盛。

20 愿荣耀归给 神,就是归给那能照着运行在我们里面的大能,充充足足地成就一切,超过我们所求所想的。 21 愿荣耀在教会中和基督耶稣里归给他,直到万代,永世无穷。阿们。

La mission de Paul

C’est pourquoi moi Paul, le prisonnier de Jésus-Christ pour vous, les non-Juifs…[a]

Vous avez très certainement appris quelle responsabilité Dieu, dans sa grâce, m’a confiée à votre égard[b]. Par révélation, il m’a fait connaître le secret de son plan que je viens de résumer en quelques mots. En me lisant, vous pouvez vous rendre compte de la compréhension que j’ai de ce secret, qui concerne Christ. En effet, Dieu ne l’a pas fait connaître aux hommes des générations passées comme il l’a révélé maintenant, par le Saint-Esprit, à ses apôtres, ses prophètes qu’il a consacrés à son service.

Et ce secret c’est que, par leur union avec Jésus-Christ, les non-Juifs reçoivent le même héritage que nous, les Juifs, ils font partie du même corps et ont part à la même promesse, par le moyen de l’Evangile. C’est de cet Evangile que je suis devenu le serviteur : tel est le don que Dieu m’a accordé dans sa grâce, par l’action de sa puissance. Oui, c’est à moi, le plus petit de tous les membres du peuple saint, que Dieu a fait cette grâce d’annoncer aux non-Juifs les richesses insondables de Christ et de mettre en pleine lumière, pour tout homme, la façon dont Dieu mène ce plan à sa complète réalisation. Ce plan, le Dieu qui a créé toutes choses l’avait tenu caché en lui-même de toute éternité. 10 Par cette mise en lumière, les Autorités et les Puissances dans le monde céleste peuvent connaître, par le moyen de l’Eglise, les aspects infiniment variés de sa sagesse.

11 Cela s’accomplit conformément à ce qui a été fixé de toute éternité et qui s’est réalisé par Jésus-Christ notre Seigneur. 12 Etant unis à lui, nous avons, par la foi en lui, la liberté de nous approcher de Dieu[c] avec assurance. 13 Aussi je vous demande de ne pas perdre courage en pensant aux détresses que je connais dans mon service pour vous : elles contribuent à la gloire qui vous est destinée.

Connaître l’amour de Dieu

14 C’est pourquoi je me mets à genoux devant le Père, 15 de qui dépendent, comme d’un modèle, toutes les familles des cieux et de la terre. 16 Je lui demande qu’il vous accorde, à la mesure de ses glorieuses richesses, d’être fortifiés avec puissance par son Esprit dans votre être intérieur. 17 Que Christ habite dans votre cœur par la foi. Enracinés et solidement fondés dans l’amour, 18 vous serez ainsi à même de comprendre, avec tous ceux qui font partie du peuple saint, combien l’amour de Christ est large, long, élevé et profond. 19 Oui, vous serez à même de connaître cet amour qui surpasse tout ce qu’on peut en connaître, et vous serez ainsi remplis de toute la plénitude de Dieu.

20 A celui qui, par la puissance qui agit en nous, peut réaliser bien au-delà de tout ce que nous demandons ou même pensons, 21 à lui soit la gloire dans l’Eglise et en Jésus-Christ pour toutes les générations et pour l’éternité. Amen !

Footnotes

  1. 3.1 Paul interrompt ici sa phrase pour ouvrir jusqu’au v. 14 une parenthèse dans laquelle il explique quelle est sa mission et la nature du secret qu’il a été chargé d’annoncer.
  2. 3.2 Ces paroles prouvent que la lettre ne s’adressait pas à la seule Eglise d’Ephèse. Paul, en effet, avait séjourné pendant trois ans à Ephèse (Ac 20.31). Les Ephésiens n’ignoraient donc pas la responsabilité que Dieu avait confiée à Paul.
  3. 3.12 Le mot grec traduit par approcher était utilisé pour le droit de venir dans la présence d’un souverain ou d’un dieu (voir 2.18 ; Rm 5.2 ; Hé 4.16 ; 10.19 ; 1 P 3.18).

God’s Marvelous Plan for the Gentiles

For this reason I, Paul, the prisoner(A) of Christ Jesus for the sake of you Gentiles—

Surely you have heard about the administration of God’s grace that was given to me(B) for you, that is, the mystery(C) made known to me by revelation,(D) as I have already written briefly. In reading this, then, you will be able to understand my insight(E) into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to people in other generations as it has now been revealed by the Spirit to God’s holy apostles and prophets.(F) This mystery is that through the gospel the Gentiles are heirs(G) together with Israel, members together of one body,(H) and sharers together in the promise in Christ Jesus.(I)

I became a servant of this gospel(J) by the gift of God’s grace given me(K) through the working of his power.(L) Although I am less than the least of all the Lord’s people,(M) this grace was given me: to preach to the Gentiles(N) the boundless riches of Christ,(O) and to make plain to everyone the administration of this mystery,(P) which for ages past was kept hidden in God, who created all things. 10 His intent was that now, through the church, the manifold wisdom of God(Q) should be made known(R) to the rulers and authorities(S) in the heavenly realms,(T) 11 according to his eternal purpose(U) that he accomplished in Christ Jesus our Lord. 12 In him and through faith in him we may approach God(V) with freedom and confidence.(W) 13 I ask you, therefore, not to be discouraged because of my sufferings for you, which are your glory.

A Prayer for the Ephesians

14 For this reason I kneel(X) before the Father, 15 from whom every family[a] in heaven and on earth derives its name. 16 I pray that out of his glorious riches(Y) he may strengthen you with power(Z) through his Spirit in your inner being,(AA) 17 so that Christ may dwell in your hearts(AB) through faith. And I pray that you, being rooted(AC) and established in love, 18 may have power, together with all the Lord’s holy people,(AD) to grasp how wide and long and high and deep(AE) is the love of Christ, 19 and to know this love that surpasses knowledge(AF)—that you may be filled(AG) to the measure of all the fullness of God.(AH)

20 Now to him who is able(AI) to do immeasurably more than all we ask(AJ) or imagine, according to his power(AK) that is at work within us, 21 to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, for ever and ever! Amen.(AL)

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 3:15 The Greek for family (patria) is derived from the Greek for father (pater).

For this cause I Paul, the prisoner of Jesus Christ for you Gentiles,

If ye have heard of the dispensation of the grace of God which is given me to you-ward:

How that by revelation he made known unto me the mystery; (as I wrote afore in few words,

Whereby, when ye read, ye may understand my knowledge in the mystery of Christ)

Which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit;

That the Gentiles should be fellowheirs, and of the same body, and partakers of his promise in Christ by the gospel:

Whereof I was made a minister, according to the gift of the grace of God given unto me by the effectual working of his power.

Unto me, who am less than the least of all saints, is this grace given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ;

And to make all men see what is the fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the world hath been hid in God, who created all things by Jesus Christ:

10 To the intent that now unto the principalities and powers in heavenly places might be known by the church the manifold wisdom of God,

11 According to the eternal purpose which he purposed in Christ Jesus our Lord:

12 In whom we have boldness and access with confidence by the faith of him.

13 Wherefore I desire that ye faint not at my tribulations for you, which is your glory.

14 For this cause I bow my knees unto the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,

15 Of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named,

16 That he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man;

17 That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being rooted and grounded in love,

18 May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height;

19 And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.

20 Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,

21 Unto him be glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all ages, world without end. Amen.

The Mystery Revealed

For this reason I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for you Gentiles— if indeed you have heard of the [a]dispensation of the grace of God (A)which was given to me for you, (B)how that by revelation (C)He made known to me the mystery (as I have briefly written already, by which, when you read, you may understand my knowledge in the mystery of Christ), which in other ages was not made known to the sons of men, as it has now been revealed by the Spirit to His holy apostles and prophets: that the Gentiles (D)should be fellow heirs, of the same body, and partakers of His promise in Christ through the gospel, (E)of which I became a minister (F)according to the gift of the grace of God given to me by (G)the effective working of His power.

Purpose of the Mystery

To me, (H)who am less than the least of all the saints, this grace was given, that I should preach among the Gentiles (I)the unsearchable riches of Christ, and to make all see what is the [b]fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the ages has been hidden in God who (J)created all things [c]through Jesus Christ; 10 (K)to the intent that now (L)the [d]manifold wisdom of God might be made known by the church (M)to the [e]principalities and powers in the heavenly places, 11 (N)according to the eternal purpose which He accomplished in Christ Jesus our Lord, 12 in whom we have boldness and access (O)with confidence through faith in Him. 13 (P)Therefore I ask that you do not lose heart at my tribulations for you, (Q)which is your glory.

Appreciation of the Mystery

14 For this reason I bow my knees to the (R)Father [f]of our Lord Jesus Christ, 15 from whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named, 16 that He would grant you, (S)according to the riches of His glory, (T)to be strengthened with might through His Spirit in (U)the inner man, 17 (V)that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith; that you, (W)being rooted and grounded in love, 18 (X)may be able to comprehend with all the saints (Y)what is the width and length and depth and height— 19 to know the love of Christ which passes knowledge; that you may be filled (Z)with all the fullness of God.

20 Now (AA)to Him who is able to do exceedingly abundantly (AB)above all that we ask or think, (AC)according to the power that works in us, 21 (AD)to Him be glory in the church by Christ Jesus to all generations, forever and ever. Amen.

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 3:2 stewardship
  2. Ephesians 3:9 NU, M stewardship (dispensation)
  3. Ephesians 3:9 NU omits through Jesus Christ
  4. Ephesians 3:10 variegated or many-sided
  5. Ephesians 3:10 rulers
  6. Ephesians 3:14 NU omits of our Lord Jesus Christ