Лука 3
Священное Писание (Восточный Перевод)
Пророк Яхия готовит путь Исе Масиху(A)
3 В пятнадцатый год правления императора Тиверия, когда Иудеей управлял Понтий Пилат, Ирод был правителем Галилеи, его брат Филипп – правителем Итуреи и Трахонитской области, Лисаний – правителем Авилинеи,[a] 2 а Ханан и Каиафа были верховными священнослужителями,[b] слово Всевышнего было к Яхии, сыну Закарии, в пустыне. 3 После этого Яхия пошёл по всем областям, прилегающим к реке Иордану, и проповедовал, что все должны пройти обряд погружения в воду[c] в знак того, что они покаялись, чтобы получить прощение грехов. 4 Как написано в книге пророка Исаии:
«Голос раздаётся в пустыне:
„Приготовьте путь Вечному,
сделайте прямыми дороги Его!
5 Всякий овраг пусть будет засыпан,
а всякая гора и холм пусть станут ниже.
Извилистые пути пусть станут прямыми,
и неровные пути – ровными,
6 чтобы все люди увидели
спасение, дарованное Всевышним“».[d]
7 Яхия говорил толпам, которые приходили к нему принять обряд погружения в воду:
– Вы, змеиное отродье! Кто предупредил вас, чтобы вы бежали от грядущего возмездия Всевышнего? 8 Делами докажите искренность вашего покаяния. Не считайте, что вы избежите наказания только потому, что вы «дети Ибрахима». Говорю вам, что Всевышний может и из этих камней сотворить детей Ибрахиму. 9 Уже и топор лежит у корня деревьев, и всякое дерево, не приносящее хорошего плода, будет срублено и брошено в огонь.
10 – Что же нам делать? – спрашивал народ.
11 Яхия отвечал:
– Тот, у кого две рубахи, пусть даст одну тому, у кого нет вообще, и тот, у кого есть еда, пусть поделится с голодающим.
12 Сборщики налогов[e] тоже приходили принять обряд погружения в воду.
– Учитель, – спрашивали они, – что нам делать?
13 – Не требуйте с людей больше, чем положено, – говорил он им.
14 Спрашивали его и солдаты:
– А что делать нам?
Яхия ответил:
– Не вымогайте у людей денег силой и угрозами, никого ложно не обвиняйте и довольствуйтесь своим жалованьем.
15 Народ был в напряжённом ожидании Масиха, и всех интересовало, не Яхия ли это. 16 На это Яхия отвечал им всем:
– Я совершаю над вами обряд, погружая вас в воду, но придёт Тот, Кто могущественнее меня, я даже не достоин развязать ремни Его сандалий. Он будет погружать вас в Святого Духа и в огонь[f]. 17 У Него в руках лопата, чтобы провеять зерно на току; пшеницу Он соберёт в Своё хранилище, а мякину сожжёт в неугасимом огне.[g]
18 И много другого говорил Яхия, убеждая народ и возвещая ему Радостную Весть.
19 Когда же он стал упрекать правителя Ирода за женитьбу на Иродиаде, жене его брата,[h] и за всё другое зло, которое тот совершил, 20 Ирод ко всему злу добавил ещё одно, заключив Яхию в темницу.
Иса Масих проходит обряд погружения в воду у Яхии(B)
21 Когда весь народ проходил обряд погружения в воду, прошёл его и Иса. И когда после прохождения обряда Он молился, раскрылись небеса, 22 и на Него спустился Святой Дух в телесном виде, в образе голубя. И с небес прозвучал голос:
– Ты Мой любимый Сын (Избранный Мной Царь)! В Тебе Моя радость![i]
Родословие Исы Масиха(C)
23 Исе было около тридцати лет, когда Он начал Своё служение. Он был, как все думали, сыном Юсуфа,[j] сына Илия, 24 чьими предками были Матфат, Леви, Мелхий, Ианнай, Юсуф, 25 Маттафия, Амос, Наум, Эслий, Наггей, 26 Мааф, Маттафия, Шемий, Иосих, Иодай, 27 Иоханан, Рисай, Зоровавель, Шеалтиил, Нирий, 28 Мелхий, Аддий, Косам, Элмадам, Ир, 29 Иешуа, Элиезер, Иорим, Матфат, Леви, 30 Шимон, Иуда, Юсуф, Ионам, Элиаким, 31 Мелеай, Меннай, Маттафай, Нафан, Давуд, 32 Есей, Овид, Боаз, Салмон, Нахшон, 33 Аминадав, Рам[k], Хецрон, Фарец, Иуда, 34 Якуб, Исхак, Ибрахим, Терах, Нахор, 35 Серуг, Реу, Фалек, Евер, Шелах, 36 Каинан, Арфаксад, Сим, Нух, Ламех, 37 Мафусал, Енох, Иаред, Малелеил, Каинан, 38 Енос, Сиф, Адам, а Адама создал Всевышний.
Footnotes
- 3:1 Итурея, Трахонитская область, Авилинея – современная территория Ливана и Сирии.
- 3:1-2 Тиверий – был римским императором с 14 по 37 гг. Понтий Пилат – был римским наместником в Иудее с 26 по 36 гг. Ирод Антипа – сын Ирода Великого от самарянки Малфаки, правил Галилеей и Переей с 4 г. до н. э. по 39 г. н. э. Филипп – это Ирод Филипп II, сын Ирода Великого от Клеопатры; он правил с 4 г. до н. э. по 34 г. н. э. Лисаний – о нём мало что известно, но его правление подтверждается древней надписью. Ханан был верховным священнослужителем с 6 по 15 гг. и не утратил своего влияния и после этого. А его зять Каиафа занимал этот пост с 18 по 36 гг.
- 3:3 Или: «обряд омовения»; также в ст. 7, 12, 16 и 21.
- 3:4-6 Ис. 40:3-5.
- 3:12 Сборщики налогов – были ненавистны иудеям по нескольким причинам: они обирали народ, работали на римских оккупантов и оскверняли себя общением с язычниками. И поэтому понятие «сборщик налогов» было почти равнозначно понятиям «грешник» и «предатель».
- 3:16 Или: «омывать ваши сердца Святым Духом и очищать огнём» (см. Мал. 3:2-3; 1 Кор. 3:10-15).
- 3:17 Здесь образно говорится о предстоящем Суде. Повелитель Иса разделит людей: одних – для вечного наказания в аду, а других – для вечного блаженства в раю.
- 3:19 Женитьба Ирода на жене брата была нарушением Закона Всевышнего (см. Лев. 18:16; 20:21).
- 3:22 См. Нач. 22:2; Заб. 2:7; Ис. 42:1
- 3:23 То есть Он не был родным сыном Юсуфа (см. 1:30-34).
- 3:33 Рам – или: «Админ, Арний».
Luke 3
English Standard Version
John the Baptist Prepares the Way
3 In the fifteenth year of the reign of (A)Tiberius Caesar, (B)Pontius Pilate (C)being governor of Judea, and (D)Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, 2 during (E)the high priesthood of Annas and (F)Caiaphas, (G)the word of God came to (H)John the son of Zechariah in (I)the wilderness. 3 And he went into all the region around the Jordan, proclaiming (J)a baptism of repentance (K)for the forgiveness of sins. 4 As it is written in (L)the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet,
(M)“The voice of one crying in the wilderness:
(N)‘Prepare the way of the Lord,[a]
make his paths straight.
5 (O)Every valley shall be filled,
(P)and every mountain and hill shall be made low,
(Q)and the crooked shall become straight,
and the rough places shall become level ways,
6 (R)and all flesh shall see (S)the salvation of God.’”
7 He said therefore to the crowds that came out to be baptized by him, (T)“You brood of (U)vipers! Who warned you to flee from (V)the wrath to come? 8 Bear fruits (W)in keeping with repentance. And do not begin to say to yourselves, (X)‘We have Abraham as our father.’ For I tell you, God is able from (Y)these stones to raise up children for Abraham. 9 Even now the axe is laid to the root of the trees. (Z)Every tree therefore that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”
10 And the crowds asked him, (AA)“What then shall we do?” 11 And he answered them, (AB)“Whoever has two tunics[b] is to share with him who has none, and whoever has food is to do likewise.” 12 (AC)Tax collectors also came to be baptized and said to him, “Teacher, (AD)what shall we do?” 13 And he said to them, (AE)“Collect no more than you are authorized to do.” 14 Soldiers also asked him, “And we, (AF)what shall we do?” And he said to them, (AG)“Do not extort money from anyone by threats or by false accusation, and be content with your (AH)wages.”
15 As the people were in expectation, and all were questioning in their hearts concerning John, (AI)whether he might be (AJ)the Christ, 16 (AK)John answered them all, saying, “I baptize you with water, but (AL)he who is mightier than I is coming, (AM)the strap of whose sandals I am not worthy to untie. He will baptize you (AN)with the Holy Spirit and (AO)fire. 17 His (AP)winnowing fork is in his hand, to clear his threshing floor and to (AQ)gather the wheat into his barn, (AR)but the chaff he will burn with (AS)unquenchable fire.”
18 So (AT)with many other exhortations he preached good news to the people. 19 But (AU)Herod the tetrarch, who had been reproved by him for Herodias, his brother's wife, and for all the evil things that Herod had done, 20 added this to them all, that (AV)he locked up John in prison.
21 Now when all the people were baptized, and when (AW)Jesus also had been baptized and was praying, (AX)the heavens were opened, 22 and (AY)the Holy Spirit descended on him in bodily form, like a dove; and (AZ)a voice came from heaven, (BA)“You are my beloved Son;[c] with you I am well pleased.”[d]
The Genealogy of Jesus Christ
23 Jesus, (BB)when he began his ministry, was about (BC)thirty years of age, being (BD)the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the son of Heli, 24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, 25 the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, 26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda, 27 the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, (BE)the son of Zerubbabel, the son (BF)of Shealtiel,[e] the son of Neri, 28 the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmadam, the son of Er, 29 the son of Joshua, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, 30 the son of Simeon, the son of Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonam, the son of Eliakim, 31 the son of Melea, the son of Menna, the son of Mattatha, the son of (BG)Nathan, the son of David, 32 (BH)the son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Sala, the son of Nahshon, 33 the son of Amminadab, the son of Admin, the son of Arni, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah, 34 (BI)the son of Jacob, (BJ)the son of Isaac, (BK)the son of Abraham, (BL)the son of Terah, the son of Nahor, 35 the son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah, 36 the son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech, 37 the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalaleel, the son of Cainan, 38 the son of Enos, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.
Luke 3
King James Version
3 Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judaea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and of the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias the tetrarch of Abilene,
2 Annas and Caiaphas being the high priests, the word of God came unto John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness.
3 And he came into all the country about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins;
4 As it is written in the book of the words of Esaias the prophet, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
5 Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be brought low; and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough ways shall be made smooth;
6 And all flesh shall see the salvation of God.
7 Then said he to the multitude that came forth to be baptized of him, O generation of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
8 Bring forth therefore fruits worthy of repentance, and begin not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, That God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham.
9 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees: every tree therefore which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.
10 And the people asked him, saying, What shall we do then?
11 He answereth and saith unto them, He that hath two coats, let him impart to him that hath none; and he that hath meat, let him do likewise.
12 Then came also publicans to be baptized, and said unto him, Master, what shall we do?
13 And he said unto them, Exact no more than that which is appointed you.
14 And the soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we do? And he said unto them, Do violence to no man, neither accuse any falsely; and be content with your wages.
15 And as the people were in expectation, and all men mused in their hearts of John, whether he were the Christ, or not;
16 John answered, saying unto them all, I indeed baptize you with water; but one mightier than I cometh, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to unloose: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost and with fire:
17 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and will gather the wheat into his garner; but the chaff he will burn with fire unquenchable.
18 And many other things in his exhortation preached he unto the people.
19 But Herod the tetrarch, being reproved by him for Herodias his brother Philip's wife, and for all the evils which Herod had done,
20 Added yet this above all, that he shut up John in prison.
21 Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass, that Jesus also being baptized, and praying, the heaven was opened,
22 And the Holy Ghost descended in a bodily shape like a dove upon him, and a voice came from heaven, which said, Thou art my beloved Son; in thee I am well pleased.
23 And Jesus himself began to be about thirty years of age, being (as was supposed) the son of Joseph, which was the son of Heli,
24 Which was the son of Matthat, which was the son of Levi, which was the son of Melchi, which was the son of Janna, which was the son of Joseph,
25 Which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Amos, which was the son of Naum, which was the son of Esli, which was the son of Nagge,
26 Which was the son of Maath, which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Semei, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Juda,
27 Which was the son of Joanna, which was the son of Rhesa, which was the son of Zorobabel, which was the son of Salathiel, which was the son of Neri,
28 Which was the son of Melchi, which was the son of Addi, which was the son of Cosam, which was the son of Elmodam, which was the son of Er,
29 Which was the son of Jose, which was the son of Eliezer, which was the son of Jorim, which was the son of Matthat, which was the son of Levi,
30 Which was the son of Simeon, which was the son of Juda, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Jonan, which was the son of Eliakim,
31 Which was the son of Melea, which was the son of Menan, which was the son of Mattatha, which was the son of Nathan, which was the son of David,
32 Which was the son of Jesse, which was the son of Obed, which was the son of Booz, which was the son of Salmon, which was the son of Naasson,
33 Which was the son of Aminadab, which was the son of Aram, which was the son of Esrom, which was the son of Phares, which was the son of Juda,
34 Which was the son of Jacob, which was the son of Isaac, which was the son of Abraham, which was the son of Thara, which was the son of Nachor,
35 Which was the son of Saruch, which was the son of Ragau, which was the son of Phalec, which was the son of Heber, which was the son of Sala,
36 Which was the son of Cainan, which was the son of Arphaxad, which was the son of Sem, which was the son of Noe, which was the son of Lamech,
37 Which was the son of Mathusala, which was the son of Enoch, which was the son of Jared, which was the son of Maleleel, which was the son of Cainan,
38 Which was the son of Enos, which was the son of Seth, which was the son of Adam, which was the son of God.
Central Asian Russian Scriptures (CARS)
Священное Писание, Восточный Перевод
Copyright © 2003, 2009, 2013 by IMB-ERTP and Biblica, Inc.®
Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
