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Cornelius’s Vision

10 There was a man in Caesarea named Cornelius, a centurion of what was called the Italian Regiment.(A) He was a devout man and feared God along with his whole household. He did many charitable deeds for the Jewish people and always prayed to God.(B) About three in the afternoon[a] he distinctly saw in a vision an angel of God who came in and said to him, ‘Cornelius.’(C)

Staring at him in awe, he said, ‘What is it, Lord? ’

The angel told him, ‘Your prayers and your acts of charity have ascended as a memorial offering before God.(D) Now send men to Joppa and call for Simon, who is also named Peter. He is lodging with Simon, a tanner, whose house is by the sea.’(E)

When the angel who spoke to him had gone, he called two of his household servants and a devout soldier, who was one of those who attended him. After explaining everything to them, he sent them to Joppa.

Peter’s Vision

The(F) next day, as they were travelling and nearing the city, Peter went up to pray on the roof(G) about noon.[b] 10 He became hungry and wanted to eat, but while they were preparing something, he fell into a trance. 11 He saw heaven opened(H) and an object that resembled a large sheet coming down, being lowered by its four corners to the earth. 12 In it were all the four-footed animals and reptiles of the earth, and the birds of the sky. 13 A voice said to him, ‘Get up, Peter; kill and eat.’

14 ‘No, Lord! ’ Peter said. ‘For I have never eaten anything impure and ritually unclean.’(I)

15 Again, a second time, the voice said to him, ‘What God has made clean, do not call impure.’(J) 16 This happened three times, and suddenly the object was taken up into heaven.

Peter Visits Cornelius

17 While Peter was deeply perplexed about what the vision he had seen might mean, straight away the men who had been sent by Cornelius, having asked directions to Simon’s house, stood at the gate. 18 They called out, asking if Simon, who was also named Peter, was lodging there.

19 While Peter was thinking about the vision, the Spirit told him, ‘Three men are here looking for you.(K) 20 Get up, go downstairs, and go with them with no doubts at all, because I have sent them.’(L)

21 Then Peter went down to the men and said, ‘Here I am, the one you’re looking for. What is the reason you’re here? ’

22 They said, ‘Cornelius, a centurion, an upright and God-fearing man, who has a good reputation with the whole Jewish nation, was divinely instructed by a holy angel to call you to his house and to hear a message from you.’(M) 23 Peter then invited them in and gave them lodging.

The next day he got up and set out with them, and some of the brothers from Joppa went with him.(N) 24 The following day he entered Caesarea. Now Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close friends. 25 When Peter entered, Cornelius met him, fell at his feet, and worshipped him.

26 But Peter lifted him up and said, ‘Stand up. I myself am also a man.’(O) 27 While talking with him, he went in and found a large gathering of people. 28 Peter said to them, ‘You know it’s forbidden for a Jewish man to associate with or visit a foreigner,(P) but God has shown me that I must not call any person impure or unclean.(Q) 29 That’s why I came without any objection when I was sent for. So may I ask why you sent for me? ’

30 Cornelius replied, ‘Four days ago at this hour, at three in the afternoon,[c] I was[d] praying in my house. Just then a man in dazzling clothing stood before me(R) 31 and said, “Cornelius, your prayer has been heard, and your acts of charity have been remembered in God’s sight. 32 Therefore send someone to Joppa and invite Simon here, who is also named Peter. He is lodging in Simon the tanner’s house by the sea.”[e] 33 So I immediately sent for you, and it was good of you to come. So now we are all in the presence of God to hear everything you have been commanded by the Lord.’

Good News for Gentiles

34 Peter began to speak: ‘Now I truly understand that God doesn’t show favouritism,(S) 35 but in every nation the person who fears him and does what is right is acceptable to him. 36 He sent the message to the Israelites, proclaiming the good news of peace through Jesus Christ – he is Lord of all.(T) 37 You know the events that took place throughout all Judea, beginning from Galilee after the baptism that John preached: 38 how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, and how he went about doing good and healing all who were under the tyranny of the devil, because God was with him.(U) 39 We ourselves are witnesses of everything he did in both the Judean country and in Jerusalem, and yet they killed him by hanging him on a tree.(V) 40 God raised up this man on the third day and caused him to be seen, 41 not by all the people, but by us whom God appointed as witnesses, who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead.(W) 42 He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one appointed by God to be the judge of the living and the dead.(X) 43 All the prophets testify(Y) about him that through his name(Z) everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins.’(AA)

Gentile Conversion and Baptism

44 While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came down(AB) on all those who heard the message. 45 The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were amazed because the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.(AC) 46 For they heard them speaking in tongues[f] and declaring the greatness of God.

Then Peter responded, 47 ‘Can anyone withhold water and prevent these people from being baptised, who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have? ’(AD) 48 He commanded them to be baptised in the name of Jesus Christ.(AE) Then they asked him to stay for a few days.

Footnotes

  1. 10:3 Lit About the ninth hour
  2. 10:9 Lit about the sixth hour
  3. 10:30 Lit at the ninth hour
  4. 10:30 Other mss add fasting and
  5. 10:32 Other mss add When he arrives, he will speak to you.
  6. 10:46 Or other languages

Cornelius Calls for Peter

10 At Caesarea(A) there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment. He and all his family were devout and God-fearing;(B) he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. One day at about three in the afternoon(C) he had a vision.(D) He distinctly saw an angel(E) of God, who came to him and said, “Cornelius!”

Cornelius stared at him in fear. “What is it, Lord?” he asked.

The angel answered, “Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering(F) before God.(G) Now send men to Joppa(H) to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter. He is staying with Simon the tanner,(I) whose house is by the sea.”

When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants. He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa.(J)

Peter’s Vision(K)

About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof(L) to pray. 10 He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance.(M) 11 He saw heaven opened(N) and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. 12 It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles and birds. 13 Then a voice told him, “Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.”

14 “Surely not, Lord!”(O) Peter replied. “I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.”(P)

15 The voice spoke to him a second time, “Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.”(Q)

16 This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.

17 While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision,(R) the men sent by Cornelius(S) found out where Simon’s house was and stopped at the gate. 18 They called out, asking if Simon who was known as Peter was staying there.

19 While Peter was still thinking about the vision,(T) the Spirit said(U) to him, “Simon, three[a] men are looking for you. 20 So get up and go downstairs. Do not hesitate to go with them, for I have sent them.”(V)

21 Peter went down and said to the men, “I’m the one you’re looking for. Why have you come?”

22 The men replied, “We have come from Cornelius the centurion. He is a righteous and God-fearing man,(W) who is respected by all the Jewish people. A holy angel told him to ask you to come to his house so that he could hear what you have to say.”(X) 23 Then Peter invited the men into the house to be his guests.

Peter at Cornelius’s House

The next day Peter started out with them, and some of the believers(Y) from Joppa went along.(Z) 24 The following day he arrived in Caesarea.(AA) Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close friends. 25 As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence. 26 But Peter made him get up. “Stand up,” he said, “I am only a man myself.”(AB)

27 While talking with him, Peter went inside and found a large gathering of people.(AC) 28 He said to them: “You are well aware that it is against our law for a Jew to associate with or visit a Gentile.(AD) But God has shown me that I should not call anyone impure or unclean.(AE) 29 So when I was sent for, I came without raising any objection. May I ask why you sent for me?”

30 Cornelius answered: “Three days ago I was in my house praying at this hour, at three in the afternoon. Suddenly a man in shining clothes(AF) stood before me 31 and said, ‘Cornelius, God has heard your prayer and remembered your gifts to the poor. 32 Send to Joppa for Simon who is called Peter. He is a guest in the home of Simon the tanner, who lives by the sea.’ 33 So I sent for you immediately, and it was good of you to come. Now we are all here in the presence of God to listen to everything the Lord has commanded you to tell us.”

34 Then Peter began to speak: “I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism(AG) 35 but accepts from every nation the one who fears him and does what is right.(AH) 36 You know the message(AI) God sent to the people of Israel, announcing the good news(AJ) of peace(AK) through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all.(AL) 37 You know what has happened throughout the province of Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John preached— 38 how God anointed(AM) Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power, and how he went around doing good and healing(AN) all who were under the power of the devil, because God was with him.(AO)

39 “We are witnesses(AP) of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They killed him by hanging him on a cross,(AQ) 40 but God raised him from the dead(AR) on the third day and caused him to be seen. 41 He was not seen by all the people,(AS) but by witnesses whom God had already chosen—by us who ate(AT) and drank with him after he rose from the dead. 42 He commanded us to preach to the people(AU) and to testify that he is the one whom God appointed as judge of the living and the dead.(AV) 43 All the prophets testify about him(AW) that everyone(AX) who believes(AY) in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name.”(AZ)

44 While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on(BA) all who heard the message. 45 The circumcised believers who had come with Peter(BB) were astonished that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out(BC) even on Gentiles.(BD) 46 For they heard them speaking in tongues[b](BE) and praising God.

Then Peter said, 47 “Surely no one can stand in the way of their being baptized with water.(BF) They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have.”(BG) 48 So he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ.(BH) Then they asked Peter to stay with them for a few days.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 10:19 One early manuscript two; other manuscripts do not have the number.
  2. Acts 10:46 Or other languages

Il vangelo annunciato ai pagani; Cornelio invita Pietro a casa sua

10 (A)Vi era in Cesarea un uomo di nome Cornelio, centurione della coorte detta «Italica». Quest’uomo era pio e timorato di Dio con tutta la sua famiglia, faceva molte elemosine al popolo e pregava Dio assiduamente.

Egli vide chiaramente in visione, verso l’ora nona[a] del giorno, un angelo di Dio che entrò da lui e gli disse: «Cornelio!» Egli, guardandolo fisso e preso da spavento, rispose: «Che c’è, Signore?» E l’angelo gli disse: «Le tue preghiere e le tue elemosine sono salite, come una ricordanza, davanti a Dio. E ora manda degli uomini a Ioppe e fa’ venire un certo[b] Simone, detto anche Pietro. Egli è ospite di un tal Simone, conciatore di pelli, la cui casa è vicino al mare[c]».

Appena l’angelo che gli parlava se ne fu andato, Cornelio chiamò[d] due dei [suoi] domestici e un pio soldato fra i suoi attendenti e, dopo aver raccontato loro ogni cosa, li mandò a Ioppe.

(B)Il giorno seguente, mentre quelli erano in viaggio e si avvicinavano alla città, Pietro salì sulla terrazza, verso l’ora sesta[e], per pregare. 10 Ebbe però fame e desiderava prendere cibo. Ma, mentre glielo preparavano, fu rapito in estasi. 11 Vide il cielo aperto, e un oggetto che scendeva [verso di lui] simile a una grande tovaglia calata a terra per i quattro angoli[f]. 12 In essa c’era ogni sorta di quadrupedi, rettili della terra e uccelli del cielo[g]. 13 E una voce gli disse: «Àlzati, Pietro; ammazza e mangia». 14 Ma Pietro rispose: «Assolutamente no, Signore, perché io non ho mai mangiato nulla di impuro e di contaminato[h]». 15 E la voce parlò una seconda volta: «Le cose che Dio ha purificate, non farle tu impure». 16 Questo avvenne per tre volte; poi d’un tratto quell’oggetto fu ritirato in cielo[i].

17 Mentre Pietro, dentro di sé, si domandava che cosa significasse la visione che aveva avuto, ecco gli uomini mandati da Cornelio, i quali, avendo domandato della casa di Simone, si fermarono alla porta. 18 Avendo chiamato, chiesero se Simone, detto anche Pietro, alloggiasse lì.

19 Mentre Pietro stava ripensando alla visione, lo Spirito {gli} disse: «Ecco tre uomini che ti cercano. 20 Àlzati dunque, scendi e va’ con loro, senza fartene scrupolo, perché li ho mandati io». 21 Pietro, sceso verso quegli uomini[j], disse loro: «Eccomi, sono io quello che cercate; qual è il motivo per cui siete qui?» 22 Essi risposero: «Il centurione Cornelio, uomo giusto e timorato di Dio, del quale rende buona testimonianza tutto il popolo dei Giudei, è stato divinamente avvertito da un santo angelo di farti chiamare in casa sua, e di ascoltare quello che avrai da dirgli». 23 Pietro allora li fece entrare e li ospitò. Il giorno seguente andò con loro, e alcuni fratelli di Ioppe lo accompagnarono.

24 L’indomani arrivarono a Cesarea. Cornelio li stava aspettando e aveva chiamato i suoi parenti e i suoi amici intimi. 25 Mentre Pietro entrava, Cornelio, andandogli incontro, si gettò ai suoi piedi per adorarlo. 26 Ma Pietro lo rialzò, dicendo: «Àlzati, anch’io sono uomo!» 27 Conversando con lui, entrò e, trovate molte persone lì riunite, 28 disse loro: «Voi sapete come non sia lecito a un Giudeo avere relazioni con uno straniero o entrare in casa sua[k]; ma Dio mi ha mostrato che nessun uomo deve essere ritenuto impuro o contaminato. 29 Perciò, essendo stato chiamato, sono venuto senza fare obiezioni. Ora vi chiedo: qual è il motivo per cui mi avete mandato a chiamare?»

30 Cornelio disse: «Quattro giorni or sono stavo pregando, all’ora nona, in casa mia, quand’ecco un uomo mi si presentò davanti, in veste risplendente[l], 31 e disse: “Cornelio, la tua preghiera è stata esaudita e le tue elemosine sono state ricordate davanti a Dio. 32 Manda dunque qualcuno a Ioppe e fa’ venire Simone, detto anche Pietro; egli è ospite in casa di Simone, conciatore di pelli, in riva al mare [; quando sarà venuto, egli ti parlerà]”. 33 Perciò subito mandai a chiamarti, e tu hai fatto bene a venire; ora dunque siamo tutti qui presenti davanti a Dio per ascoltare tutto ciò che ti è stato comandato dal Signore[m]».

34 (C)Allora Pietro, cominciando a parlare[n], disse: «In verità comprendo che Dio non ha riguardi personali, 35 ma che in qualunque nazione chi lo teme e opera giustamente gli è gradito. 36 Questa è la parola che egli ha diretta ai figli d’Israele, portando il lieto messaggio di pace per mezzo di Gesù Cristo. Egli è il Signore di tutti. 37 Voi sapete quello che è avvenuto in tutta la Giudea, incominciando dalla Galilea, dopo il battesimo predicato da Giovanni, 38 vale a dire, la storia di Gesù di Nazaret: come Dio lo ha unto di Spirito Santo e di potenza, e come egli è andato dappertutto facendo del bene e guarendo tutti quelli che erano sotto il potere del diavolo, perché Dio era con lui. 39 E noi siamo testimoni di tutte le cose da lui compiute nel paese dei Giudei e in Gerusalemme; essi lo uccisero, appendendolo a un legno. 40 Ma Dio lo ha risuscitato il terzo giorno e volle che egli si manifestasse 41 non a tutto il popolo, ma ai testimoni prescelti da Dio; cioè a noi, che abbiamo mangiato e bevuto con lui dopo la sua risurrezione dai morti. 42 E ci ha comandato di annunciare al popolo e di testimoniare che egli è colui che è stato da Dio costituito giudice dei vivi e dei morti. 43 Di lui attestano tutti i profeti che chiunque crede in lui riceve il perdono dei peccati mediante il suo nome».

44 Mentre Pietro parlava così, lo Spirito Santo scese su tutti quelli che ascoltavano la Parola. 45 E tutti i credenti circoncisi, che erano venuti con Pietro, si meravigliarono che il dono dello Spirito Santo fosse dato anche agli stranieri[o], 46 perché li udivano parlare in altre lingue e glorificare Dio.

47 Allora Pietro disse: «C’è forse qualcuno che possa negare l’acqua e impedire che siano battezzati questi che hanno ricevuto lo Spirito Santo come noi?» 48 E comandò che fossero battezzati nel nome di Gesù Cristo[p]. Allora essi lo pregarono di rimanere alcuni giorni con loro.

Footnotes

  1. Atti 10:3 L’ora nona, cioè le tre pomeridiane.
  2. Atti 10:5 TR e M omettono un certo.
  3. Atti 10:6 TR …vicino al mare; egli ti dirà ciò che devi fare».
  4. Atti 10:7 TR e M Appena l’angelo che parlava a Cornelio se ne fu andato, egli chiamò…
  5. Atti 10:9 L’ora sesta, cioè mezzogiorno.
  6. Atti 10:11 TR e M una gran tovaglia, tenuta per i quattro angoli e che veniva calata a terra.
  7. Atti 10:12 TR e M …ogni sorta di quadrupedi della terra, di fiere, di rettili e di uccelli del cielo.
  8. Atti 10:14 TR e M di impuro o di contaminato.
  9. Atti 10:16 TR e M poi l’oggetto fu di nuovo ritirato in cielo.
  10. Atti 10:21 TR verso gli uomini che gli erano stati mandati da Cornelio…
  11. Atti 10:28 Voi sapete… entrare in casa sua. Questa proibizione non è prescritta in modo formale nella legge di Mosè, ma i Giudei la consideravano come una logica conseguenza di essa.
  12. Atti 10:30 TR e M Quattro giorni or sono, verso quest’ora, stavo digiunando e all’ora nona, mentre pregavo, mi si presentò davanti un uomo in veste risplendente.
  13. Atti 10:33 TR e M da Dio.
  14. Atti 10:34 Cominciando a parlare, lett. aperta la bocca.
  15. Atti 10:45 Agli stranieri, lett. ai Gentili.
  16. Atti 10:48 TR e M nel nome del Signore.