Деяния на апостолите 27
Библия, ревизирано издание
Пътуването за Рим
27 (A)И когато беше решено да отплаваме за Италия, предадоха Павел и няколко други затворници на един стотник на име Юлий, от Августовия полк.
2 (B)И като се качихме на един адрамитски кораб, който щеше да отплава за местата покрай брега на Азия, тръгнахме; и с нас беше Аристарх, македонец от Солун.
3 (C)На другия ден стигнахме в Сидон; и Юлий се отнасяше човеколюбиво към Павел и му позволи да отиде при приятелите си, за да се погрижат за него.
4 И оттам, като станахме, плавахме на звет под Кипър, понеже ветровете бяха насрещни.
5 И като преплавахме Киликийско и Памфилийско море, стигнахме в ликийския град Мира.
6 Там стотникът намери един александрийски кораб, който плаваше за Италия, и ни качи в него.
7 И след като бяхме плавали бавно много дни и едва стигнахме Книд, понеже вятърът не ни позволяваше да влезем там, плавахме на звет под Крит срещу нос Салмон.
8 И като преминахме и него с мъка, стигнахме на едно място, което се казва Добри пристанища, близо до което беше град Ласей.
9 (D)Но след като беше минало много време и плаването вече беше опасно, защото и постът беше минал, Павел ги съветваше, като им казваше:
10 Господа, виждам, че плаването ще бъде придружено с повреда и големи щети не само на товара и на кораба, но и на живота ни.
11 Но стотникът се доверяваше повече на кормчията и на стопанина на кораба, отколкото на думите на Павел.
12 И понеже пристанището не беше удобно за презимуване, повечето изказаха мнение да отпътуват, ако би било възможно, до Феникс, критско пристанище, което гледа на югозапад и северозапад, и там да презимуват.
Морската буря
13 И когато подухна южен вятър, като мислеха, че са постигнали целта си, те вдигнаха котвата и плаваха близо покрай Крит.
14 Но малко след това от острова се спусна бурен вятър, наречен евраквилон,
15 и когато корабът бе настигнат от вятъра и поради него не можеше да устои, оставихме се на вълните да ни носят.
16 И като минахме на звет под едно островче, наречено Клавдий, с мъка успяхме да запазим лодката;
17 и когато я извадиха, употребяваха всякакви средства и препасваха кораба отдолу; и като се бояха да не бъдат тласнати върху Сиртис, свалиха платната и се носеха така.
18 И понеже бяхме в голяма беда поради бурята, на следващия ден започнаха да изхвърлят товара.
19 И на третия ден те, със собствените си ръце, изхвърлиха корабното оборудване.
20 И понеже в продължение на много дни не се виждаше нито слънце, нито звезди и силната буря напираше, то изчезна вече всяка надежда да бъдем спасени.
21 А след дълго гладуване Павел застана между тях и каза: Господа, трябваше да ме слушате да не вдигаме котва от Крит, за да не ни постигнат тези повреди и щети.
22 Но и сега ви съветвам да сте бодри, защото нито една душа от вас няма да се изгуби, а само корабът;
23 (E)защото ангел от Бога, на Когото аз принадлежа и на Когото служа, застана до мене тази нощ и каза:
24 (F)Не бой се, Павле, ти трябва да застанеш пред Цезаря; и, ето, Бог ти подари всички, които плават с тебе.
25 (G)Затова, господа, бъдете бодри; защото вярвам в Бога, че ще бъде така, както ми беше казано.
26 (H)Но ние трябва да бъдем изхвърлени на някой остров.
27 А когато настана четиринадесетата нощ и ние бяхме тласкани насам-натам по Адриатическо море, около полунощ моряците усетиха, че се приближават до някаква суша.
28 И като измериха дълбочината, намериха, че е двадесет разтега; и като отидоха малко по-нататък, пак измериха и намериха, че е петнадесет разтега.
29 Затова, като се бояха да не бъдат изхвърлени на каменисти места, спуснаха четири котви от задната част и чакаха да съмне.
30 И понеже моряците възнамеряваха да избягат от кораба и бяха свалили лодката в морето под предлог, че щели да пуснат котви откъм носа,
31 Павел каза на стотника и на войниците: Ако тези не останат в кораба, вие не можете да се избавите.
32 Тогава войниците отрязаха въжетата на лодката и я оставиха да се носи в морето.
33 А на съмване Павел канеше всички да похапнат, като казваше: Днес е четиринадесетият ден, откакто чакате и стоите гладни, без да сте вкусили нищо.
34 (I)Затова ви моля да похапнете, защото това ще спомогне за вашето избавление; понеже на никого от вас нито косъм от главата няма да падне.
35 (J)И като каза това, взе хляб, благодари на Бога пред всички и разчупи, и започна да яде.
36 От това всички се ободриха и ядоха и те.
37 (K)А в кораба бяхме всичко двеста седемдесет и шест души.
38 След като се нахраниха, започнаха да облекчават кораба, като изхвърляха житото в морето.
Корабокрушението
39 И когато се разсъмна, те не познаха земята; обаче забелязаха един залив с песъчлив бряг, в който се решиха да тласнат кораба, ако е възможно.
40 И като откачиха котвите, оставиха ги в морето, развързаха също и въжетата на кормилата, издигнаха малкото платно по посока на вятъра и се отправиха към брега.
41 (L)Но попаднаха на едно място, където морето биеше от две страни, и там корабът заседна; предницата се заби и не мърдаше, а задницата взе да се разглобява от напора на вълните.
42 И войниците се наговориха да се избият задържаните, да не би да изплува някой и да избяга.
43 Но стотникът, като искаше да избави Павел, ги възпря от това намерение и заповяда да скочат в морето първо онези, които знаеха да плуват, и да излязат на сухо,
44 (M)а останалите да се спасяват – кой на дъски, кой пък на нещо от кораба. И така стана, че всички излязоха на сушата.
Hechos 27
La Biblia de las Américas
Pablo sale para Roma
27 Cuando se decidió que deberíamos(A) embarcarnos para Italia(B), fueron entregados Pablo y algunos otros presos a un centurión de la compañía[a](C) Augusta, llamado Julio. 2 Y embarcándonos en una nave adramitena que estaba para zarpar hacia las regiones de la costa de Asia[b](D), nos hicimos a la mar acompañados por Aristarco, un macedonio(E) de Tesalónica(F). 3 Al día siguiente llegamos a Sidón(G). Julio trató a Pablo con benevolencia(H), permitiéndole ir a sus amigos y ser atendido por ellos(I). 4 De allí partimos y navegamos al abrigo de la isla de Chipre(J), porque los vientos eran contrarios(K). 5 Y después de navegar atravesando el mar frente a[c] las costas de Cilicia(L) y de Panfilia(M), llegamos a Mira de Licia. 6 Allí el centurión halló una nave alejandrina(N) que iba[d] para Italia(O), y nos embarcó en ella. 7 Y después de navegar lentamente por muchos días, y de llegar con dificultad frente a Gnido, pues el viento no nos permitió(P) avanzar más[e], navegamos al abrigo de Creta(Q), frente a Salmón; 8 y costeándola(R) con dificultad, llegamos a un lugar llamado Buenos Puertos, cerca del cual estaba la ciudad de Lasea.
La tempestad en el mar
9 Cuando ya había pasado mucho tiempo y la navegación se había vuelto peligrosa, pues hasta el Ayuno[f](S) había pasado ya, Pablo los amonestaba, 10 diciéndoles: Amigos[g], veo que de seguro este viaje va a ser con perjuicio y graves pérdidas(T), no solo del cargamento y de la nave, sino también de nuestras vidas. 11 Pero el centurión se persuadió más por lo dicho por el piloto(U) y el capitán[h] del barco, que por lo que Pablo decía. 12 Y como el puerto no era adecuado para invernar, la mayoría tomó la decisión de hacerse a la mar desde allí, por si les era posible arribar a Fenice, un puerto de Creta(V) que mira hacia el nordeste y el sudeste[i], y pasar el invierno allí. 13 Cuando comenzó a soplar un moderado[j] viento del sur, creyendo que habían logrado su propósito, levaron anclas y navegaban(W) costeando a Creta(X). 14 Pero no mucho después, desde tierra[k] comenzó a soplar[l] un viento huracanado(Y) que se llama Euroclidón[m], 15 y siendo azotada[n] la nave, y no pudiendo hacer frente al viento nos abandonamos a él y nos dejamos llevar a la deriva. 16 Navegando[o] al abrigo de una pequeña isla llamada Clauda[p], con mucha dificultad pudimos sujetar el esquife. 17 Después que lo alzaron, usaron amarras[q] para ceñir la nave; y temiendo encallar(Z) en los bancos de Sirte, echaron el ancla flotante[r] y[s] se abandonaron a la deriva. 18 Al día siguiente, mientras éramos sacudidos furiosamente por la tormenta, comenzaron a arrojar la carga[t](AA); 19 y al tercer día, con sus propias manos arrojaron al mar los aparejos de la nave. 20 Como ni el sol ni las estrellas aparecieron por muchos días, y una tempestad no pequeña se abatía sobre nosotros, desde entonces fuimos abandonando toda esperanza de salvarnos. 21 Cuando habían pasado muchos días sin comer[u], Pablo se puso en pie en medio de ellos y dijo: Amigos[v], debierais haberme hecho caso[w] y no haber zarpado de Creta(AB), evitando[x] así este perjuicio y pérdida(AC). 22 Pero ahora os exhorto a tener buen ánimo(AD), porque no habrá pérdida de vida entre vosotros, sino solo del barco. 23 Porque esta noche estuvo en mi presencia(AE) un ángel del Dios(AF) de quien soy y a quien sirvo(AG), 24 diciendo: «No temas, Pablo; has de comparecer ante el César(AH); y he aquí, Dios te ha concedido todos los que navegan contigo(AI)». 25 Por tanto, tened buen ánimo(AJ) amigos[y], porque yo confío en Dios, que acontecerá[z] exactamente como se me dijo. 26 Pero tenemos que encallar(AK) en cierta isla(AL).
27 Y llegada la decimocuarta noche, mientras éramos llevados a la deriva en el mar Adriático, a eso de la medianoche los marineros presentían que se estaban acercando a tierra[aa]. 28 Echaron la sonda y hallaron que había veinte brazas; pasando un poco más adelante volvieron a echar la sonda y hallaron quince brazas de profundidad. 29 Y temiendo que en algún lugar fuéramos a dar contra los escollos[ab](AM), echaron cuatro anclas por la popa y ansiaban que amaneciera[ac]. 30 Como los marineros trataban de escapar de la nave y habían bajado el esquife(AN) al mar, bajo pretexto de que se proponían echar las anclas desde la proa, 31 Pablo dijo al centurión y a los soldados: Si estos no permanecen en la nave, vosotros no podréis salvaros. 32 Entonces los soldados cortaron las amarras(AO) del esquife y dejaron que se perdiera. 33 Y hasta que estaba a punto de amanecer, Pablo exhortaba a todos a que tomaran alimento, diciendo: Hace ya catorce días[ad] que, velando continuamente, estáis en ayunas, sin tomar ningún alimento. 34 Por eso os aconsejo que toméis alimento, porque esto es necesario para vuestra supervivencia; pues ni un solo cabello de la cabeza de ninguno de vosotros perecerá(AP). 35 Habiendo dicho esto, tomó pan y dio gracias a Dios en presencia de todos; y partiéndolo(AQ), comenzó a comer. 36 Entonces todos, teniendo ya buen ánimo(AR), tomaron también alimento. 37 En total éramos en la nave doscientas setenta y seis personas[ae](AS). 38 Una vez saciados, aligeraron la nave arrojando el trigo al mar(AT). 39 Cuando se hizo de día, no reconocían la tierra(AU), pero podían distinguir una bahía que tenía playa, y decidieron[af] lanzar la nave hacia ella[ag], si les era posible. 40 Y cortando las anclas(AV), las dejaron[ah] en el mar, aflojando al mismo tiempo las amarras de los timones; e izando la vela de proa al viento, se dirigieron hacia la playa. 41 Pero chocando contra un escollo[ai] donde se encuentran dos corrientes[aj], encallaron la nave; la proa se clavó y quedó inmóvil, pero la popa se rompía por la fuerza de las olas. 42 Y el plan de los soldados era matar a los presos, para que ninguno de ellos escapara(AW) a nado; 43 pero el centurión, queriendo salvar a Pablo(AX), impidió su propósito, y ordenó que los que pudieran nadar se arrojaran primero por la borda y llegaran a tierra, 44 y que los demás siguieran, algunos en tablones, y otros en diferentes objetos de la nave. Y así sucedió que todos llegaron salvos a tierra(AY).
Footnotes
- Hechos 27:1 O, cohorte; i.e., unidad militar romana compuesta de varias centurias
- Hechos 27:2 I.e., la provincia de la costa occidental de Asia Menor
- Hechos 27:5 Lit., a lo largo de
- Hechos 27:6 Lit., navegaba
- Hechos 27:7 I.e., el viento no les permitió entrar al puerto
- Hechos 27:9 I.e., el Día de Expiación, a fines de septiembre o principios de octubre
- Hechos 27:10 Lit., Hombres
- Hechos 27:11 O, dueño
- Hechos 27:12 O, posiblemente, el suroeste y el noroeste
- Hechos 27:13 Lit., habiendo soplado moderadamente un
- Hechos 27:14 Lit., ella
- Hechos 27:14 Lit., se lanzó
- Hechos 27:14 I.e., un viento del nordeste
- Hechos 27:15 Lit., arrebatada
- Hechos 27:16 Lit., Corriendo
- Hechos 27:16 Algunos mss. antiguos dicen: Cauda
- Hechos 27:17 Lit., refuerzos
- Hechos 27:17 O, posiblemente, la vela
- Hechos 27:17 Lit., así
- Hechos 27:18 Lit., hacían la descarga
- Hechos 27:21 Lit., Y habiendo una larga abstinencia de alimentos, entonces
- Hechos 27:21 Lit., Hombres
- Hechos 27:21 Lit., obedecido
- Hechos 27:21 Lit., obteniendo
- Hechos 27:25 Lit., hombres
- Hechos 27:25 Lit., será
- Hechos 27:27 Lit., que alguna tierra se acercaba a ellos
- Hechos 27:29 O, las rocas
- Hechos 27:29 Lit., oraban para que se hiciera de día
- Hechos 27:33 Lit., Hoy es el decimocuarto día
- Hechos 27:37 Lit., almas
- Hechos 27:39 Lit., decidiendo
- Hechos 27:39 Algunos mss. antiguos dicen: traer la nave a salvo a la costa
- Hechos 27:40 O, dejaban
- Hechos 27:41 Lit., lugar
- Hechos 27:41 Lit., mares
Acts 27
New International Version
Paul Sails for Rome
27 When it was decided that we(A) would sail for Italy,(B) Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, who belonged to the Imperial Regiment.(C) 2 We boarded a ship from Adramyttium about to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia,(D) and we put out to sea. Aristarchus,(E) a Macedonian(F) from Thessalonica,(G) was with us.
3 The next day we landed at Sidon;(H) and Julius, in kindness to Paul,(I) allowed him to go to his friends so they might provide for his needs.(J) 4 From there we put out to sea again and passed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.(K) 5 When we had sailed across the open sea off the coast of Cilicia(L) and Pamphylia,(M) we landed at Myra in Lycia. 6 There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship(N) sailing for Italy(O) and put us on board. 7 We made slow headway for many days and had difficulty arriving off Cnidus. When the wind did not allow us to hold our course,(P) we sailed to the lee of Crete,(Q) opposite Salmone. 8 We moved along the coast with difficulty and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea.
9 Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous because by now it was after the Day of Atonement.[a](R) So Paul warned them, 10 “Men, I can see that our voyage is going to be disastrous and bring great loss to ship and cargo, and to our own lives also.”(S) 11 But the centurion, instead of listening to what Paul said, followed the advice of the pilot and of the owner of the ship. 12 Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided that we should sail on, hoping to reach Phoenix and winter there. This was a harbor in Crete,(T) facing both southwest and northwest.
The Storm
13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they saw their opportunity; so they weighed anchor and sailed along the shore of Crete. 14 Before very long, a wind of hurricane force,(U) called the Northeaster, swept down from the island. 15 The ship was caught by the storm and could not head into the wind; so we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we passed to the lee of a small island called Cauda, we were hardly able to make the lifeboat(V) secure, 17 so the men hoisted it aboard. Then they passed ropes under the ship itself to hold it together. Because they were afraid they would run aground(W) on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor[b] and let the ship be driven along. 18 We took such a violent battering from the storm that the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard.(X) 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the storm continued raging, we finally gave up all hope of being saved.
21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said: “Men, you should have taken my advice(Y) not to sail from Crete;(Z) then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage,(AA) because not one of you will be lost; only the ship will be destroyed. 23 Last night an angel(AB) of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve(AC) stood beside me(AD) 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand trial before Caesar;(AE) and God has graciously given you the lives of all who sail with you.’(AF) 25 So keep up your courage,(AG) men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.(AH) 26 Nevertheless, we must run aground(AI) on some island.”(AJ)
The Shipwreck
27 On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic[c] Sea, when about midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. 28 They took soundings and found that the water was a hundred and twenty feet[d] deep. A short time later they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet[e] deep. 29 Fearing that we would be dashed against the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daylight. 30 In an attempt to escape from the ship, the sailors let the lifeboat(AK) down into the sea, pretending they were going to lower some anchors from the bow. 31 Then Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “Unless these men stay with the ship, you cannot be saved.”(AL) 32 So the soldiers cut the ropes that held the lifeboat and let it drift away.
33 Just before dawn Paul urged them all to eat. “For the last fourteen days,” he said, “you have been in constant suspense and have gone without food—you haven’t eaten anything. 34 Now I urge you to take some food. You need it to survive. Not one of you will lose a single hair from his head.”(AM) 35 After he said this, he took some bread and gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it(AN) and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged(AO) and ate some food themselves. 37 Altogether there were 276 of us on board. 38 When they had eaten as much as they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain into the sea.(AP)
39 When daylight came, they did not recognize the land, but they saw a bay with a sandy beach,(AQ) where they decided to run the ship aground if they could. 40 Cutting loose the anchors,(AR) they left them in the sea and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then they hoisted the foresail to the wind and made for the beach. 41 But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was broken to pieces by the pounding of the surf.(AS)
42 The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners to prevent any of them from swimming away and escaping. 43 But the centurion wanted to spare Paul’s life(AT) and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44 The rest were to get there on planks or on other pieces of the ship. In this way everyone reached land safely.(AU)
Footnotes
- Acts 27:9 That is, Yom Kippur
- Acts 27:17 Or the sails
- Acts 27:27 In ancient times the name referred to an area extending well south of Italy.
- Acts 27:28 Or about 37 meters
- Acts 27:28 Or about 27 meters
Acts 27
Evangelical Heritage Version
Paul Sails for Rome
27 When it was decided that we[a] would sail for Italy, Paul and some other prisoners were handed over to a centurion named Julius, of the Imperial Regiment. 2 After boarding a ship from Adramyttium, which was going to sail for ports along the coast of the province of Asia, we put out to sea. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us.
3 The next day, we put in at Sidon, and Julius treated Paul kindly and allowed him to go to his friends to receive their care. 4 From there we put out to sea and sailed on the sheltered side of Cyprus, because the winds were against us. 5 We crossed the open sea along the coast of Cilicia and Pamphylia and landed at Myra in Lycia. 6 There the centurion found an Alexandrian ship sailing for Italy, and he put us on board. 7 We sailed slowly for a number of days and arrived with difficulty off Cnidus. Since the wind did not permit us to go further, we sailed on the sheltered side of Crete, off Salmone. 8 With difficulty we sailed along its coast and came to a place called Fair Havens, near the city of Lasea.
9 Since so much time had passed and the voyage was now dangerous because the Fast[b] was already over, Paul advised them, 10 “Men, it looks to me as if the voyage is going to end with disaster and great loss, not only of the cargo and the ship but also of our lives.” 11 But the centurion paid more attention to the pilot and the owner of the ship than to what Paul was saying. 12 Since that harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to put out to sea from there, hoping somehow to reach Phoenix and winter there. (Phoenix is a harbor on Crete, facing both southwest and northwest.) 13 When a gentle south wind began to blow, they thought they could carry out their plan. They raised the anchor and sailed close to the shore of Crete.
The Storm
14 But before long, a hurricane-like wind, called the “northeaster,” rushed down from the island. 15 Since the ship was caught in it and could not head into the wind, we gave way to it and were driven along. 16 As we sailed on the sheltered side of a small island called Cauda, we were barely able to secure the skiff.[c] 17 After hoisting it on board, the men tied ropes around the ship to reinforce it. Then, fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor and in this way were driven along. 18 Because we were tossed around so violently by the storm, the next day they began to throw the cargo overboard. 19 On the third day, they threw the ship’s gear overboard with their own hands. 20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the violent storm kept pressing down on us, finally all hope that we would be saved was disappearing.
21 After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have followed my advice and not set sail from Crete and avoided this damage and loss. 22 But now I urge you to keep up your courage, because there will be no loss of life among you. Only the ship will be lost. 23 In fact, last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me 24 and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul. You must stand before Caesar. And surely God has graciously given you all those who are sailing with you.’ 25 So keep up your courage, men, because I believe God that it will be exactly the way I have been told. 26 However, we must run aground on some island.”
The Shipwreck
27 When the fourteenth night came, while we were being driven back and forth in the Adriatic Sea,[d] about midnight the sailors suspected that they were approaching some land. 28 They took soundings and found it to be one hundred twenty feet deep.[e] After sailing a little farther, they took soundings again and found it was ninety feet deep.[f] 29 Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.
30 The sailors tried to escape from the ship and had let down the skiff into the sea, pretending they were going to put out anchors from the bow. 31 Paul said to the centurion and the soldiers, “If these men do not stay in the ship, you cannot be saved.” 32 Then the soldiers cut the ropes holding the skiff and let it fall away.
33 Just before daybreak, Paul urged them all to eat some food. He said, “This is the fourteenth day you have waited in suspense and have gone without food. You have eaten nothing. 34 Therefore I urge you to take some food because this is important for your rescue. In fact, not a hair from any of your heads will be lost.” 35 After he said these things and had taken some bread, he gave thanks to God in front of them all. Then he broke it and began to eat. 36 They were all encouraged and took some food themselves. 37 In all there were 276 of us on the ship. 38 When they had eaten all they wanted, they lightened the ship by throwing the grain overboard into the sea.
39 At daybreak, they did not recognize the land, but they noticed a bay with a beach, where they planned to run the ship aground if they could. 40 They cut off the anchors, leaving them in the sea, and at the same time untied the ropes that held the rudders. Then, after hoisting the foresail to the wind, they headed for the beach. 41 But they struck a sandbar and ran the ship aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, while the stern began to break up from the pounding of the waves.
42 The soldiers’ plan was to kill the prisoners so that no one would swim away and escape. 43 But the centurion wanted to save Paul and kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and make their way to land. 44 The rest were to follow, some on planks, and some on other pieces from the ship. In this way, all of them were brought safely onto land.
Footnotes
- Acts 27:1 Luke is included.
- Acts 27:9 The Fast refers to the Jewish Day of Atonement (Leviticus 16) in the fall, just before the winter months, when sea travel was treacherous.
- Acts 27:16 A small service boat (also mentioned in verses 30 and 32)
- Acts 27:27 At that time, the Adriatic Sea included the present-day Adriatic plus a large section of the Mediterranean Sea south of it.
- Acts 27:28 Or twenty fathoms (a fathom is about six feet deep)
- Acts 27:28 Or fifteen fathoms
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