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耶稣差遣十二使徒

10 耶稣叫了十二个门徒来,给他们权柄,能赶逐污鬼,并医治各样的病症。

这十二使徒的名:头一个叫西门,又称彼得,还有他兄弟安得烈西庇太的儿子雅各雅各的兄弟约翰 腓力巴多罗买多马和税吏马太亚勒腓的儿子雅各,和达太 奋锐党的西门,还有卖耶稣的加略犹大

耶稣差这十二个人去,吩咐他们说:“外邦人的路你们不要走,撒马利亚人的城你们不要进, 宁可往以色列家迷失的羊那里去。 随走随传,说‘天国近了’。 医治病人,叫死人复活,叫长大麻风的洁净,把鬼赶出去。你们白白地得来,也要白白地舍去。 腰袋里不要带金银铜钱, 10 行路不要带口袋,不要带两件褂子也不要带鞋和拐杖因为工人得饮食是应当的。 11 你们无论进哪一城、哪一村,要打听那里谁是好人,就住在他家,直住到走的时候。 12 进他家里去,要请他的安。 13 那家若配得平安,你们所求的平安就必临到那家;若不配得,你们所求的平安仍归你们。 14 凡不接待你们、不听你们话的人,你们离开那家或是那城的时候,就把脚上的尘土跺下去。 15 我实在告诉你们:当审判的日子,所多玛蛾摩拉所受的比那城还容易受呢!

警戒勉励

16 “我差你们去,如同羊进入狼群,所以你们要灵巧像蛇,驯良像鸽子。 17 你们要防备人,因为他们要把你们交给公会,也要在会堂里鞭打你们, 18 并且你们要为我的缘故被送到诸侯君王面前对他们和外邦人作见证。 19 你们被交的时候,不要思虑怎样说话或说什么话,到那时候必赐给你们当说的话; 20 因为不是你们自己说的,乃是你们父的灵在你们里头说的。

服侍主之艰难

21 “弟兄要把弟兄,父亲要把儿子,送到死地;儿女要与父母为敌,害死他们。 22 并且你们要为我的名被众人恨恶,唯有忍耐到底的,必然得救。 23 有人在这城里逼迫你们,就逃到那城里去。我实在告诉你们:以色列的城邑你们还没有走遍,人子就到了。

学生不能高过先生

24 “学生不能高过先生,仆人不能高过主人。 25 学生和先生一样,仆人和主人一样,也就罢了。人既骂家主是别西卜[a],何况他的家人呢? 26 所以不要怕他们,因为掩盖的事没有不露出来的,隐藏的事没有不被人知道的。 27 我在暗中告诉你们的,你们要在明处说出来;你们耳中所听的,要在房上宣扬出来。 28 那杀身体不能杀灵魂的,不要怕他们;唯有能把身体和灵魂都灭在地狱里的,正要怕他。 29 两个麻雀不是卖一分银子吗?若是你们的父不许,一个也不能掉在地上。 30 就是你们的头发,也都被数过了。 31 所以,不要惧怕,你们比许多麻雀还贵重。 32 凡在人面前认我的,我在我天上的父面前也必认他; 33 凡在人面前不认我的,我在我天上的父面前也必不认他。

34 “你们不要想我来是叫地上太平,我来并不是叫地上太平,乃是叫地上动刀兵。 35 因为我来是叫‘人与父亲生疏,女儿与母亲生疏,媳妇与婆婆生疏; 36 人的仇敌就是自己家里的人’。 37 爱父母过于爱我的,不配做我的门徒;爱儿女过于爱我的,不配做我的门徒; 38 不背着他的十字架跟从我的,也不配做我的门徒。 39 得着生命的,将要失丧生命;为我失丧生命的,将要得着生命。

服侍主的赏赐

40 “人接待你们,就是接待我;接待我,就是接待那差我来的。 41 人因为先知的名接待先知,必得先知所得的赏赐;人因为义人的名接待义人,必得义人所得的赏赐。 42 无论何人,因为门徒的名,只把一杯凉水给这小子里的一个喝,我实在告诉你们:这人不能不得赏赐。”

Footnotes

  1. 马太福音 10:25 “别西卜”是鬼王的名。

差遣使徒

10 耶稣叫了十二位门徒来,将权柄赐给他们,使他们能够赶出污鬼、医治各样的疾病。 以下是这十二位使徒的名字:

首先是西门,又名彼得,还有彼得的兄弟安得烈、西庇太的儿子雅各、雅各的兄弟约翰、 腓力、巴多罗买、多马、税吏马太、亚勒腓的儿子雅各、达太、 激进党人[a]西门和出卖耶稣的加略人犹大。

耶稣差遣这十二个人出去,嘱咐他们:“外族人的地方不要去,撒玛利亚人的城镇也不要进, 要到以色列人当中寻找迷失的羊。

“你们要边走边传,‘天国临近了!’ 要医好病人,叫死人复活,使麻风病人痊愈,赶走邪灵。你们白白地得来,也应当白白地给人。 出门时钱袋里不要带金、银、铜币, 10 不要带行李、备用的衣服、鞋子或手杖,因为做工的理应得到供应。 11 你们无论到哪座城、哪个村,要在那里寻找愿意接待你们的人,然后住在他家,一直住到离开。 12 你们进他家的时候,要为他们祝福。 13 如果那家配得福气,你们的祝福必临到他们;如果那家不配蒙福,祝福仍归给你们。 14 如果有人不接待你们,不听你们传的信息,你们离开那家或那城时,就把脚上的尘土跺掉作为对他们的警告。 15 我实在告诉你们,在审判之日,他们所受的痛苦比所多玛和蛾摩拉所受的还大!

将临的迫害

16 “听着,我差你们出去,就好像使羊走进狼群一般。所以,你们要像蛇一样机灵,像鸽子一样驯良。

17 “你们要小心谨慎,因为人们要把你们送上法庭,也要在会堂里鞭打你们。 18 你们要因我的缘故被带到官长和君王面前,在他们和外族人面前为我做见证。 19 当你们被押送公堂时,不用顾虑如何应对,或说什么话,那时必会赐给你们当说的话。 20 因为那时候说话的不是你们自己,乃是你们父的灵借着你们说话。

21 “那时,人必把自己的弟兄置于死地,父亲必把儿子置于死地,儿女必反叛父母,置他们于死地。 22 你们将为我的名而被众人憎恨,但坚忍到底的必定得救。 23 如果你们在一个地方遭迫害,就避到另一个地方。我实在告诉你们,没等你们走遍以色列的城镇,人子就来了。

24 “学生不能高过老师,奴仆也不能大过主人。 25 学生顶多和老师一样,奴仆顶多和主人一样。连一家之主都被骂成是别西卜[b],更何况祂的家人呢?

26 “不要害怕那些迫害你们的人。因为掩盖的事终会暴露出来,隐藏的秘密终会被人知道。 27 你们要把我私下告诉你们的当众讲出来,你们要在屋顶上把听到的悄悄话宣告出来。 28 那些只能杀害身体,不能毁灭灵魂的人,不用怕他们。但要畏惧那位有权将身体和灵魂一同毁灭在地狱里的上帝。 29 两只麻雀不是只卖一个铜钱吗?然而没有天父的许可,一只也不会掉在地上。 30 就连你们的头发都被数过了。 31 所以不要害怕,你们比许多麻雀更贵重!

32 “凡公开承认我的,我在天父面前也必承认他; 33 凡公开不承认我的,我在天父面前也必不承认他。

跟从主的代价

34 “不要以为我来了会让天下太平,我并非带来和平,乃是带来刀剑。 35 因为我来是要叫儿子与父亲作对,女儿与母亲作对,媳妇与婆婆作对, 36 家人之间反目成仇。

37 “爱父母过于爱我的人不配做我的门徒;爱儿女过于爱我的人不配做我的门徒; 38 不肯背起他的十字架跟从我的人不配做我的门徒。 39 试图保全自己生命的反而会失去生命,但为我舍弃生命的反而会得到生命。

得赏赐

40 “人接待你们就是接待我,接待我就是接待差我来的那位。 41 因为某人是先知而接待他的,必得到和先知一样的赏赐;因为某人是义人而接待他的,必得到和义人一样的赏赐。 42 人若接待我门徒中最卑微的人,并因为他是我的门徒而给他一杯凉水喝,我实在告诉你们,那人必得到赏赐。”

Footnotes

  1. 10:4 激进党人”指当时激进的犹太民族主义者,常以行动反抗统治他们的罗马政府。
  2. 10:25 别西卜”是鬼王的名字。

Jesus Sends Out the Twelve(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)

10 Jesus called his twelve disciples to him and gave them authority to drive out impure spirits(F) and to heal every disease and sickness.(G)

These are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.(H)

These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go among the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans.(I) Go rather to the lost sheep of Israel.(J) As you go, proclaim this message: ‘The kingdom of heaven(K) has come near.’ Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those who have leprosy,[a] drive out demons. Freely you have received; freely give.

“Do not get any gold or silver or copper to take with you in your belts(L) 10 no bag for the journey or extra shirt or sandals or a staff, for the worker is worth his keep.(M) 11 Whatever town or village you enter, search there for some worthy person and stay at their house until you leave. 12 As you enter the home, give it your greeting.(N) 13 If the home is deserving, let your peace rest on it; if it is not, let your peace return to you. 14 If anyone will not welcome you or listen to your words, leave that home or town and shake the dust off your feet.(O) 15 Truly I tell you, it will be more bearable for Sodom and Gomorrah(P) on the day of judgment(Q) than for that town.(R)

16 “I am sending you out like sheep among wolves.(S) Therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves.(T) 17 Be on your guard; you will be handed over to the local councils(U) and be flogged in the synagogues.(V) 18 On my account you will be brought before governors and kings(W) as witnesses to them and to the Gentiles. 19 But when they arrest you, do not worry about what to say or how to say it.(X) At that time you will be given what to say, 20 for it will not be you speaking, but the Spirit of your Father(Y) speaking through you.

21 “Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; children will rebel against their parents(Z) and have them put to death.(AA) 22 You will be hated by everyone because of me,(AB) but the one who stands firm to the end will be saved.(AC) 23 When you are persecuted in one place, flee to another. Truly I tell you, you will not finish going through the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes.(AD)

24 “The student is not above the teacher, nor a servant above his master.(AE) 25 It is enough for students to be like their teachers, and servants like their masters. If the head of the house has been called Beelzebul,(AF) how much more the members of his household!

26 “So do not be afraid of them, for there is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known.(AG) 27 What I tell you in the dark, speak in the daylight; what is whispered in your ear, proclaim from the roofs. 28 Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather, be afraid of the One(AH) who can destroy both soul and body in hell. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground outside your Father’s care.[b] 30 And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered.(AI) 31 So don’t be afraid; you are worth more than many sparrows.(AJ)

32 “Whoever acknowledges me before others,(AK) I will also acknowledge before my Father in heaven. 33 But whoever disowns me before others, I will disown before my Father in heaven.(AL)

34 “Do not suppose that I have come to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. 35 For I have come to turn

“‘a man against his father,
    a daughter against her mother,
a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law(AM)
36     a man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.’[c](AN)

37 “Anyone who loves their father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; anyone who loves their son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me.(AO) 38 Whoever does not take up their cross and follow me is not worthy of me.(AP) 39 Whoever finds their life will lose it, and whoever loses their life for my sake will find it.(AQ)

40 “Anyone who welcomes you welcomes me,(AR) and anyone who welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me.(AS) 41 Whoever welcomes a prophet as a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward, and whoever welcomes a righteous person as a righteous person will receive a righteous person’s reward. 42 And if anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones who is my disciple, truly I tell you, that person will certainly not lose their reward.”(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 10:8 The Greek word traditionally translated leprosy was used for various diseases affecting the skin.
  2. Matthew 10:29 Or will; or knowledge
  3. Matthew 10:36 Micah 7:6