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Job Replies There Is No Adjudicator

Then Job answered and said,

“In truth I know that this is so;
But how can a (A)man be in the right [a]before God?
If one desired to (B)contend with Him,
He could not answer Him once in a thousand times.
(C)Wise in heart and (D)mighty in power,
Who has (E)stiffened his neck against Him and been at peace?
(F)God is the One who removes the mountains, they know not how,
When He overturns them in His anger;
The One who (G)shakes the earth out of its place,
And its (H)pillars tremble;
The One who says for the (I)sun [b]not to shine,
And sets a seal upon the stars;
Who alone (J)stretches out the heavens,
And [c](K)tramples down the waves of the sea;
Who makes the (L)Bear, Orion, and the Pleiades,
And the (M)chambers of the south;
10 Who (N)does great things, unsearchable,
And wondrous works, innumerable.
11 Were He to sweep by me, (O)I would not see Him;
Were He to move past me, I would not perceive Him.
12 Were He to snatch away, who could (P)turn Him back?
Who could say to Him, ‘(Q)What are You doing?’

13 “God will not turn back His anger;
Beneath Him crouch the helpers of (R)Rahab.
14 How then can (S)I [d]answer Him,
And choose my words [e]before Him?
15 For (T)though I were right, I could not [f]answer;
I would have to (U)plead for the grace of my judge.
16 If I called and He answered me,
I could not believe that He was giving ear to my voice.
17 For He (V)bruises me with a tempest
And multiplies my wounds without cause.
18 He will (W)not allow me to get my breath,
But saturates me with (X)bitterness.
19 If it is a matter of power, (Y)behold, He is the mighty one!
And if it is a matter of justice, who can make [g]Him testify?
20 (Z)Though I am righteous, my mouth will (AA)condemn me;
Though I am blameless, He will declare me perverse.
21 I am (AB)blameless;
I do not know my soul;
I (AC)reject my life.
22 It is all one; therefore I say,
‘He (AD)consumes the blameless and the wicked.’
23 If the scourge puts to death suddenly,
He (AE)mocks the despair of the innocent.
24 The earth (AF)is given into the hand of the wicked;
He (AG)covers the faces of its judges.
If it is not He, then who is it?

25 “Now (AH)my days are swifter than a runner;
They flee away; (AI)they do not see good.
26 They sweep by like (AJ)reed boats,
Like an (AK)eagle that swoops on its food.
27 Though I say, ‘I will forget (AL)my musing,
I will forsake my sad countenance and be cheerful,’
28 I am (AM)afraid of all my pains;
I know that (AN)You will not acquit me.
29 I am accounted (AO)wicked;
Why then should I toil in vain?
30 If I should (AP)wash myself with snow
And cleanse (AQ)my hands with lye,
31 Yet You would plunge me into the pit,
And my own clothes would abhor me.
32 For (AR)He is not a man as I am that (AS)I may answer Him,
That we may go to court for judgment together.
33 There is no (AT)adjudicator between us,
Who may lay his hand upon us both.
34 Let Him (AU)remove His rod from me,
And let not dread of Him terrify me.
35 Then I (AV)would speak and not fear Him;
But I am not like that in myself.

Footnotes

  1. Job 9:2 Lit with
  2. Job 9:7 Lit and it does not shine
  3. Job 9:8 Lit treads upon the heights of
  4. Job 9:14 Or plead my case before
  5. Job 9:14 Lit with
  6. Job 9:15 Or plead my case
  7. Job 9:19 As in Gr; Heb me

Job’s Second Response[a]

Chapter 9

The Irresistible Power of God.[b] Job then answered with these words:

“Indeed, I realize that this is true,
    but how can anyone claim to be righteous before God?
If someone wished to debate with him,
    he could not answer him once in a thousand.
God is wise in heart and mighty in strength;
    who then has resisted him and remained unscathed?
“He moves mountains without their realizing it
    and overturns them in his anger.
He shakes the earth out of its place,
    and makes its pillars tremble.
He commands the sun, and it does not rise;
    he seals up the light of the stars.
He alone stretches out the heavens
    and tramples upon the waves of the sea.
He made the Bear and Orion,
    the Pleiades[c] and the constellations of the South.
10 “God performs deeds that are beyond understanding
    and marvels that cannot be numbered.
11 If he passes near me, I do not see him;
    he moves on, imperceptible to me.
12 If he snatches something away, who can stop him?
    Who will dare to ask him, ‘What are you doing?’
13 God will not relent in his wrath;
    the servants of Rahab lie prostrate at his feet.

Even If I Am Innocent, How Can I Answer God?[d]

14 “How then can I possibly reply to him
    or devise arguments to counter him?
15 Even if I am innocent, how can I answer him?
    I can only plead that he have mercy on me.
16 “Even if I summoned him and he responded,
    I do not believe that he would listen to what I said.
17 He might crush me in a tempest
    and multiply my wounds without cause.
18 He might leave me no opportunity to regain my breath
    and fill me with bitterness.
19 “If it is a contest of strength,
    I cannot compete with him.
If it is a matter of judgment,
    who can summon him to present his evidence?
20 Even though I am innocent,
    my own mouth might condemn me.
Even though I am blameless,
    he might prove me guilty.
21 But am I without blame?
    I am no longer certain.
    Life itself I despise.
22 “It is all the same; that is why I say,
    ‘He destroys both the innocent and the wicked.’
23 When a deadly scourge suddenly appears,
    he mocks the despair of the innocent.
24 When the earth is given into the hands of the wicked,
    he blindfolds the eyes of its judges.[e]
If it is not he who does so,
    then who else is responsible?

There Is No Arbiter To Judge between God and Me

25 “My days pass more swiftly than a runner;
    they fly away without any experience of happiness.
26 They skim past like boats of papyrus,
    like an eagle swooping upon its prey.
27 If I say, ‘I will forget my complaints,
    I will put on a cheerful face instead of a sad countenance,’
28 I will still dread my sufferings,
    for I know that you will not hold me innocent.
29 “If I am to be condemned as guilty,
    why then should I struggle in vain?
30 If I should wash myself with snow
    and cleanse my hands with lye,
31 you would plunge me into a dung-filled ditch
    so that even my clothes would abhor me.
32 “For God is not a man like me,
    someone before whom I can plead my case
    or whom I can confront in a court.
33 There is no arbiter to judge between us
    with the power to render a verdict,
34 someone who could remove God’s rod from me
    so that I would not shrink from him in terror.
35 Then I would speak out without fear of him,
    for I know I am not what I am thought to be.

Footnotes

  1. Job 9:1 Far from denying the justice of God, Job proclaims it in his turn, but he will focus attention on the mystery of this justice by emphasizing the fearful power of the Creator and his seeming hostility to the human beings who have come from his own hands.
  2. Job 9:1 This first hymn to God the Creator emphasizes the nothingness of human beings. The Book of Job shows a liking for these grandiose visions in which we find the ancient cosmology reflected: earth is like a building set on pillars that reach down into the abyss (v. 6); in the firmament God has set constellations that cannot all be identified with certainty (v. 9).
  3. Job 9:9 Bear . . . Orion . . . Pleiades: three constellations, whose creation by God was evidence of his overwhelming might. They reappear in Job 38:31-32, and the last two are found in Am 5:8.
  4. Job 9:14 Hounded by the desire to obtain justice, Job would like to come before God. But the heavy burden of the trial leads him to have doubts both about his own virtue and about the justice of God.
  5. Job 9:24 Blindfolds the eyes of [the earth’s] judges: in our day, we portray Lady Justice as wearing a blindfold, meaning that she will be an impartial judge. Job accused God of blindfolding the judges of his time so that they would be oblivious to both crimes and innocence.