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Encouragement in Persecution

This is evidence of God’s righteous judgment, to make you worthy[a] of the kingdom of God, for which in fact you are suffering. For it is right[b] for God to repay with affliction those who afflict you, and to you who are being afflicted to give rest together with us when the Lord Jesus is revealed[c] from heaven with his mighty angels.[d] With flaming fire he will mete out[e] punishment on those who do not know God[f] and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. They[g] will undergo the penalty of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his strength,[h] 10 when he comes to be glorified among his saints and admired[i] on that day among all who have believed—and you did in fact believe our testimony.[j]

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Thessalonians 1:5 tn Grk “so that you may be made worthy.” The passive infinitive καταξιωθῆναι (kataxiōthēnai) has been translated as an active construction in English for stylistic reasons.
  2. 2 Thessalonians 1:6 tn Grk “if in fact/since,” as a continuation of the preceding.
  3. 2 Thessalonians 1:7 tn Grk “at the revelation of the Lord Jesus.”
  4. 2 Thessalonians 1:7 tn Grk “angels of power,” translated as an attributive genitive.
  5. 2 Thessalonians 1:8 tn Grk “meting out,” as a description of Jesus Christ in v. 7. Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started at the beginning of v. 8 in the translation.
  6. 2 Thessalonians 1:8 sn An allusion to Jer 10:25, possibly also to Ps 79:6 and Isa 66:15.
  7. 2 Thessalonians 1:9 tn Grk “who,” describing the people mentioned in v. 8. A new sentence was started here in the translation by replacing the relative pronoun with a personal pronoun.
  8. 2 Thessalonians 1:9 tn Or “power,” or “might.” The construction can also be translated as an attributed genitive: “from his glorious strength” (cf. TEV “glorious might”; CEV “glorious strength”; NLT “glorious power”).sn An allusion to Isa 2:10, 19, 21.
  9. 2 Thessalonians 1:10 tn Or “marveled at.”
  10. 2 Thessalonians 1:10 tn Grk “because our testimony to you was believed.”