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Living for God

Therefore, since Christ suffered in his body,(A) arm yourselves also with the same attitude, because whoever suffers in the body is done with sin.(B) As a result, they do not live the rest of their earthly lives for evil human desires,(C) but rather for the will of God. For you have spent enough time in the past(D) doing what pagans choose to do—living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing and detestable idolatry.(E) They are surprised that you do not join them in their reckless, wild living, and they heap abuse on you.(F) But they will have to give account to him who is ready to judge the living and the dead.(G) For this is the reason the gospel was preached even to those who are now dead,(H) so that they might be judged according to human standards in regard to the body, but live according to God in regard to the spirit.

The end of all things is near.(I) Therefore be alert and of sober mind(J) so that you may pray. Above all, love each other deeply,(K) because love covers over a multitude of sins.(L) Offer hospitality(M) to one another without grumbling.(N) 10 Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve others,(O) as faithful(P) stewards of God’s grace in its various forms. 11 If anyone speaks, they should do so as one who speaks the very words of God.(Q) If anyone serves, they should do so with the strength God provides,(R) so that in all things God may be praised(S) through Jesus Christ. To him be the glory and the power for ever and ever. Amen.(T)

Suffering for Being a Christian

12 Dear friends, do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal that has come on you(U) to test you, as though something strange were happening to you. 13 But rejoice(V) inasmuch as you participate in the sufferings of Christ,(W) so that you may be overjoyed when his glory is revealed.(X) 14 If you are insulted because of the name of Christ,(Y) you are blessed,(Z) for the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you. 15 If you suffer, it should not be as a murderer or thief or any other kind of criminal, or even as a meddler. 16 However, if you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but praise God that you bear that name.(AA) 17 For it is time for judgment to begin with God’s household;(AB) and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who do not obey the gospel of God?(AC) 18 And,

“If it is hard for the righteous to be saved,
    what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?”[a](AD)

19 So then, those who suffer according to God’s will(AE) should commit themselves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Peter 4:18 Prov. 11:31 (see Septuagint)

Keep Fervent in Your Love

Therefore, since (A)Christ has [a]suffered in the flesh, (B)arm yourselves also with the same purpose, because (C)the one who has [b]suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin, (D)so as to live (E)the rest of the time in the flesh no longer for human lusts, but for the (F)will of God. For (G)the time already past is sufficient for you to have carried out the desire of the Gentiles, [c](H)having pursued a course of indecent behavior, lusts, drunkenness, carousing, drinking parties, and wanton idolatries. In all this, they are surprised that you do not run with them in the same excesses of [d](I)debauchery, and they (J)slander you; but they will give an account to Him who is ready to judge (K)the living and the dead. For (L)the gospel has for this purpose been [e]preached even to those who are dead, that though they are judged in the flesh as people, they may live in the spirit according to the will of God.

(M)The end of all things [f]is near; therefore, (N)be of sound judgment and sober spirit for the purpose of [g]prayer. Above all, (O)keep fervent in your love for one another, because (P)love covers a multitude of sins. (Q)Be hospitable to one another without (R)complaint. 10 (S)As each one has received a special gift, employ it in serving one another as good (T)stewards of the [h]multifaceted grace of God. 11 (U)Whoever speaks is to do so as one who is speaking (V)actual words of God; whoever serves is to do so as one who is serving [i](W)by the strength which God supplies; so that (X)in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, (Y)to whom belongs the glory and [j]dominion forever and ever. Amen.

Share the Sufferings of Christ

12 (Z)Beloved, do not be surprised at the (AA)fiery ordeal among you, which comes upon you for your testing, as though something strange were happening to you; 13 but to the degree that you (AB)share the sufferings of Christ, keep on rejoicing, so that at the (AC)revelation of His glory (AD)you may also rejoice and be overjoyed. 14 If you are insulted [k](AE)for the name of Christ, (AF)you are blessed, (AG)because the Spirit of glory, and of God, rests upon you. 15 Make sure that (AH)none of you suffers as a murderer, or thief, or evildoer, or a [l](AI)troublesome meddler; 16 but if anyone suffers as a (AJ)Christian, he is not to be ashamed, but is to (AK)glorify God in this name. 17 For it is time for judgment (AL)to begin [m]with (AM)the household of God; and if it (AN)begins [n]with us first, what will be the outcome for those (AO)who do not obey the (AP)gospel of God? 18 (AQ)And if it is with difficulty that the righteous is saved, [o]what will become of the (AR)godless man and the sinner? 19 Therefore, those also who suffer according to (AS)the will of God are to entrust their souls to a faithful Creator in doing what is right.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Peter 4:1 I.e., suffered death
  2. 1 Peter 4:1 I.e., suffered death
  3. 1 Peter 4:3 Lit having gone in
  4. 1 Peter 4:4 Or reckless abandon
  5. 1 Peter 4:6 I.e., preached in their lifetimes
  6. 1 Peter 4:7 Lit has come near
  7. 1 Peter 4:7 Lit prayers
  8. 1 Peter 4:10 Or manifold
  9. 1 Peter 4:11 Lit from
  10. 1 Peter 4:11 Or power
  11. 1 Peter 4:14 Lit in
  12. 1 Peter 4:15 Lit one who oversees others’ affairs
  13. 1 Peter 4:17 Lit from
  14. 1 Peter 4:17 Lit from
  15. 1 Peter 4:18 Lit where will appear

Christ’s Example to Be Followed

Therefore, since Christ suffered [a]for us in the flesh, arm yourselves also with the same mind, for he who has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin, that he no longer should live the rest of his time in the flesh for the lusts of men, (A)but for the will of God. For we have spent enough of our past [b]lifetime in doing the will of the Gentiles—when we walked in lewdness, lusts, drunkenness, revelries, drinking parties, and abominable idolatries. In regard to these, they think it strange that you do not run with them in the same flood of dissipation, speaking evil of you. They will give an account to Him who is ready (B)to judge the living and the dead. For this reason (C)the gospel was preached also to those who are dead, that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but (D)live according to God in the spirit.

Serving for God’s Glory

But (E)the end of all things is at hand; therefore be serious and watchful in your prayers. And above all things have fervent love for one another, for (F)“love will cover a multitude of sins.” (G)Be hospitable to one another (H)without grumbling. 10 (I)As each one has received a gift, minister it to one another, (J)as good stewards of (K)the manifold grace of God. 11 (L)If anyone speaks, let him speak as the [c]oracles of God. If anyone ministers, let him do it as with the ability which God supplies, that (M)in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, to whom belong the glory and the [d]dominion forever and ever. Amen.

Suffering for God’s Glory

12 Beloved, do not think it strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened to you; 13 but rejoice (N)to the extent that you partake of Christ’s sufferings, that (O)when His glory is revealed, you may also be glad with exceeding joy. 14 If you are [e]reproached for the name of Christ, (P)blessed are you, for the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you. [f]On their part He is blasphemed, (Q)but on your part He is glorified. 15 But let none of you suffer as a murderer, a thief, an evildoer, or as a [g]busybody in other people’s matters. 16 Yet if anyone suffers as a Christian, let him not be ashamed, but let him glorify God in this [h]matter.

17 For the time has come (R)for judgment to begin at the house of God; and if it begins with us first, (S)what will be the end of those who do not obey the gospel of God? 18 Now

(T)“If the righteous one is scarcely saved,
Where will the ungodly and the sinner appear?”

19 Therefore let those who suffer according to the will of God (U)commit their souls to Him in doing good, as to a faithful Creator.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Peter 4:1 NU omits for us
  2. 1 Peter 4:3 NU time
  3. 1 Peter 4:11 utterances
  4. 1 Peter 4:11 sovereignty
  5. 1 Peter 4:14 insulted or reviled
  6. 1 Peter 4:14 NU omits the rest of v. 14.
  7. 1 Peter 4:15 meddler
  8. 1 Peter 4:16 NU name

Transformed living

So, then, just as the Messiah suffered in the flesh, you too must equip yourselves with the same mental armor. Someone who suffers in the flesh has ceased from sin, so as to live the rest of their mortal life no longer according to human desires but according to God’s will. Pagan ways of life have had quite enough of your time already, and you should put all that behind you for good—all that uncleanness, passion, drunkenness, excessive feasting, drinking-parties and lawless idolatry. People are shocked that you don’t now join in with the same wild and reckless behavior, and so they call down curses on you. But they will have to account for it before the one who is ready to judge the living and the dead. That is why, you see, the gospel was preached even to the dead, so that, being judged in human fashion, in the flesh, they might live in God’s fashion, in the spirit.

The end of all things is upon us. You must keep sober, then, and self-disciplined for your prayers. Above all, keep absolutely firm in your love for one another, because “love covers a multitude of sins.” Be hospitable to one another without complaining. 10 Just as each of you has received a gift, so you should use it for ministry one to another, as good stewards of God’s many-sided grace. 11 If anyone speaks, they should do so as speaking God’s oracles. If anyone ministers, they should do it as in the strength which God grants, so that God may be glorified in all things through Jesus the Messiah, to whom be glory and power forever and ever. Amen.

Sharing the Messiah’s sufferings

12 Beloved, don’t be surprised at the fiery ordeal which is coming upon you to test you, as though this were some strange thing that was happening to you. 13 Rather, celebrate! You are sharing the sufferings of the Messiah. Then, when his glory is revealed, you will celebrate with real, exuberant joy. 14 If you are abused because of the name of the Messiah, you are blessed by God, because the spirit of glory and of God is resting upon you. 15 None of you, of course, should suffer as a murderer or thief or evildoer, or even as a busybody. 16 But if you suffer as a Christian, don’t be ashamed; rather, give God the glory for that name! 17 The time has come, you see, for judgment to begin at God’s own household. And if it begins with us, what will be the end of those who do not obey the gospel? 18 And if the righteous person is scarcely saved, where will the ungodly and the sinner appear? 19 So also those who suffer according to God’s will should entrust their whole lives to the faithful creator by doing what is good.

Alle müssen sich vor Gott verantworten

Weil Christus als Mensch gelitten hat, sollt ihr euch dieselbe Haltung wie er zu eigen machen. Wer nämlich körperlich leiden musste, weil er zu Christus gehört, über den verliert die Sünde ihre Macht. Er wird sich, solange er noch auf der Erde lebt, nicht mehr von menschlichen Leidenschaften, sondern von Gottes Willen leiten lassen. Lange genug habt ihr früher ein zügelloses Leben geführt wie alle anderen, die Gott nicht kennen. Ihr habt euch gehen lassen, euch betrunken und rauschende Feste gefeiert, und ihr habt beim abscheulichen Götzendienst mitgemacht. Natürlich können eure alten Freunde nicht verstehen, weshalb ihr von diesem haltlosen Leben auf einmal nichts mehr wissen wollt. Und deshalb verspotten sie euch. Doch sie werden sich vor dem verantworten müssen, der bald sein Urteil über alle Menschen sprechen wird, über die Lebenden wie über die Toten. Deshalb ist auch denen von uns, die inzwischen gestorben sind, die rettende Botschaft verkündet worden. Obwohl sie wie alle Menschen sterben mussten, wollte Gott doch, dass sie bei ihm ewig leben.

Jeder soll Gott mit seiner Gabe dienen

Bald ist das Ende dieser Welt da, an dem alles zu seinem Ziel kommt. Deshalb seid wachsam und besonnen, werdet nicht müde zu beten. Vor allem aber lasst nicht nach, einander zu lieben. Denn »Liebe sieht über Fehler hinweg«[a]. Nehmt einander gastfreundlich auf und klagt nicht über die vermehrte Arbeit. 10 Jeder soll dem anderen mit der Begabung dienen, die ihm Gott gegeben hat. Wenn ihr die vielfältigen Gaben Gottes in dieser Weise gebraucht, setzt ihr sie richtig ein. 11 Bist du dazu berufen, vor der Gemeinde zu reden, dann soll Gott durch dich sprechen. Hat jemand die Aufgabe übernommen, anderen Menschen zu helfen, dann arbeite er in der Kraft, die Gott ihm gibt. So ehren wir Gott mit allem, was wir haben und tun. Jesus Christus hat uns dies ermöglicht. Gott gebührt alle Ehre und Macht in Ewigkeit. Amen.

Leiden gehört zum Christsein

12 Meine lieben Freunde! Wundert euch nicht über die heftigen Anfeindungen, die ihr jetzt erfahrt. Sie sollen euren Glauben prüfen und sind nichts Außergewöhnliches. 13 Freut euch vielmehr darüber, dass ihr mit Christus leidet; dann werdet ihr auch jubeln und euch mit ihm freuen, wenn er in all seiner Herrlichkeit erscheint.

14 Ihr könnt euch glücklich schätzen, wenn man euch angreift und verhöhnt, nur weil ihr euch zu Christus bekennt. Daran zeigt sich nämlich, dass der Geist Gottes, der Geist seiner Herrlichkeit, auf euch ruht. 15 Freilich soll keiner von euch leiden, weil er als Mörder, Dieb oder wegen anderer Verbrechen bestraft werden musste oder weil er sich Rechte anmaßt, die ihm nicht zustehen. 16 Wer dagegen leidet, weil er ein Christ ist, der braucht sich nicht zu schämen. Er soll Gott dafür danken, dass er zu Christus gehört und seinen Namen trägt.

17 Denn jetzt ist die Zeit gekommen, in der Gott Gericht hält; und es beginnt an seinem Haus, der Gemeinde. Wenn aber schon wir gerichtet werden, welches Ende werden dann die nehmen, die Gottes rettende Botschaft ablehnen! 18 Wenn schon der nur mit knapper Not gerettet wird, der nach Gottes Willen lebt, wie wird es erst denen ergehen, die von Gott nichts wissen wollen und seine Gebote mit Füßen treten? 19 Wer also nach Gottes Willen leiden muss, der soll sich nicht davon abbringen lassen, Gutes zu tun und seinem treuen Schöpfer sein Leben anzuvertrauen.

Footnotes

  1. 4,8 Wörtlich: Liebe deckt eine Menge von Sünden zu. – Sprüche 10,12