申命记 18
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
利未人的产业
18 “利未祭司及其他利未支派的人在以色列不可拥有土地。他们吃的是献给耶和华的火祭,那是他们的产业。 2 他们在众支派中没有自己的产业,因为耶和华是他们的产业,这是祂的应许。 3 众人所献的牛羊的前腿、腮颊和胃应归祭司。 4 你们要给祭司初收的五谷、新酒、新油和初剪的羊毛。 5 因为你们的上帝耶和华从各支派中拣选了利未人,让他们世代奉祂的名事奉。
6 “以色列境内任何地方的利未人若愿意离开自己所住的城,去耶和华选定的地方, 7 他可以像在耶和华面前事奉的其他利未人一样,在那里事奉他的上帝耶和华。 8 除了变卖产业所得之外,他还可以分到与其他祭司同等分量的祭物。
不可随从外族风俗
9 “你们进入你们的上帝耶和华将要赐给你们的土地后,不可仿效当地民族的可憎行径。 10 你们当中不可有人焚烧自己的子女作祭物,不可有人占卜、算命、作法、行邪术、 11 念咒、做灵媒、行巫术或求问亡灵。 12 凡做这些事的人都是耶和华所憎恶的。正是因为当地的民族做这些可憎之事,你们的上帝耶和华才要当着你们的面把他们赶走。 13 你们要在你们的上帝耶和华面前纯全无过。
耶和华使一位先知兴起
14 “你们将要赶走的那些民族听信术士和巫师,但你们的上帝耶和华不准你们仿效他们。 15 你们的上帝耶和华要在你们中间选立一位像我一样的先知,你们要听从他。 16 这正是你们在何烈山聚会时向你们的上帝耶和华所求的,当时你们说,‘不要让我们再听见我们上帝耶和华的声音,也不要让我们再看见这烈火,免得我们死亡。’ 17 于是,耶和华对我说,‘他们说的对。 18 我要在他们当中选立一位像你一样的先知,我会告诉他该说的话,他要把我的一切吩咐告诉他们。 19 如果有人不听从他奉我的名所说的话,我必亲自惩罚那人。 20 若有先知冒我的名说我未曾吩咐他的话,或以其他神明的名义说话,必须处死他。’ 21 你们也许心里会问,‘我们如何知道是否是耶和华说的话呢?’ 22 如果先知奉耶和华的名说的话没有应验,他的话就不是耶和华说的。他是妄自说预言,你们不用怕他。
Deuteronomy 18
New Catholic Bible
Chapter 18
1 The priests who are Levites,[a] in fact, the whole tribe of Levi, will have no portion nor inheritance with Israel. They can eat from the burnt offerings made to the Lord, that is their inheritance. 2 They will have no inheritance among their brethren; the Lord is their inheritance, as he has promised them. 3 This is the portion due to the priest from the people who offer a sacrifice of either an ox or a sheep: the shoulder, the jowl, and the inner organs. 4 You will give them the firstfruits of the grain, the wine, and the oil, as well as the first sheering of the sheep 5 for the Lord, your God, has chosen him and his sons out of all of the tribes to minister in the Lord’s name forever. 6 If any Levite in all of Israel moves from his town where he had been living and he desires to go to the place that the Lord will choose, 7 then he may minister in the name of the Lord, his God, like all his fellow Levites who serve there in the presence of the Lord. 8 He will be given an equal share in their benefits in addition to the proceeds from the sale of his inheritance.
Forbidden Practices. 9 When you enter the land that the Lord, your God, is giving you, you are not to learn to perform the abominations that those nations do. 10 Let no one among you offer his son or his daughter as a burnt offering, or practice divination, or interpret omens, or practice witchcraft,[b] 11 or cast spells, or act as a medium, or act as a wizard, or seek oracles from the dead. 12 Whoever does any of these things is an abomination to the Lord. It is because of these abominations that the Lord, your God, is driving them out before you.
13 You are to be blameless before the Lord, your God. 14 These nations that you are dispossessing listened to those who practice witchcraft and the diviners. It is not to be that way among you, for the Lord, your God, does not permit it.
15 Prophets. The Lord, your God, will raise up from among your countrymen a prophet who will do what I have done for you, and you will listen to him. 16 This is just as you asked the Lord, your God, at Horeb on the day of the assembly when you said, “Let me not hear the voice of the Lord, my God, anymore, nor look upon this great fire, lest I die.” 17 The Lord said to me, “They have spoken well. 18 I will raise up a prophet from among their countrymen who will be like you. I will place my words in his mouth, and he will tell them all that I command him. 19 I myself will call to account whoever does not heed my words that he will proclaim in my name. 20 But if a prophet presumes to proclaim something in my name that I have not said to him, or he speaks in the names of other gods, that prophet is to be put to death.” 21 You might say to yourself, “How can we know that the Lord did not speak the message?” 22 If what the prophet proclaims in the name of the Lord is not true and it does not happen, then the message was not proclaimed by the Lord. The prophet has spoken presumptuously, you should not fear him.[c]
Footnotes
- Deuteronomy 18:1 The priests who are Levites: an expression characteristic of Deuteronomy (17:9, 18; 21:5; 24:8; 27:9; 31:9). See the distinction between priests and simple Levites in Num 18. In Deuteronomy all the Levites are priests.
- Deuteronomy 18:10 In preparing God’s chosen people to enter the Promised Land, they are warned against adopting heathen practices. Instead, they are to put their full trust in the one true God.
- Deuteronomy 18:22 Then, as now, discerning the true from the false prophet is necessary and simple. If what the prophet proclaims does not happen, they are not of the Lord, and these false prophets were subject to capital punishment.
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