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11 「你要愛耶和華你的神,常守他的吩咐、律例、典章、誡命。 你們今日當知道,我本不是和你們的兒女說話。因為他們不知道,也沒有看見耶和華你們神的管教、威嚴、大能的手和伸出來的膀臂, 並他在埃及中向埃及王法老和其全地所行的神蹟奇事; 也沒有看見他怎樣待埃及的軍兵、車馬,他們追趕你們的時候,耶和華怎樣使海的水淹沒他們,將他們滅絕,直到今日, 並他在曠野怎樣待你們,以致你們來到這地方; 也沒有看見他怎樣待魯本子孫以利押的兒子大坍亞比蘭,地怎樣在以色列人中間開口,吞了他們和他們的家眷,並帳篷與跟他們的一切活物。 唯有你們親眼看見耶和華所做的一切大事。

遵守誡命必蒙福祉

「所以,你們要守我今日所吩咐的一切誡命,使你們膽壯,能以進去,得你們所要得的那地; 並使你們的日子,在耶和華向你們列祖起誓應許給他們和他們後裔的地上得以長久,那是流奶與蜜之地。 10 你要進去得為業的那地,本不像你出來的埃及地,你在那裡撒種,用腳澆灌,像澆灌菜園一樣。 11 你們要過去得為業的那地乃是有山有谷,雨水滋潤之地, 12 是耶和華你神所眷顧的。從歲首到年終,耶和華你神的眼目時常看顧那地。

13 「你們若留意聽從我今日所吩咐的誡命,愛耶和華你們的神,盡心、盡性侍奉他, 14 [a]必按時降秋雨春雨在你們的地上,使你們可以收藏五穀、新酒和油, 15 也必使你吃得飽足,並使田野為你的牲畜長草。 16 你們要謹慎,免得心中受迷惑,就偏離正路,去侍奉敬拜別神。 17 耶和華的怒氣向你們發作,就使天閉塞不下雨,地也不出產,使你們在耶和華所賜給你們的美地上速速滅亡。

當恆憶耶和華之言

18 「你們要將我這話存在心內,留在意中,繫在手上為記號,戴在額上為經文, 19 也要教訓你們的兒女,無論坐在家裡、行在路上,躺下、起來,都要談論, 20 又要寫在房屋的門框上,並城門上, 21 使你們和你們子孫的日子,在耶和華向你們列祖起誓應許給他們的地上得以增多,如天覆地的日子那樣多。 22 你們若留意謹守遵行我所吩咐這一切的誡命,愛耶和華你們的神,行他的道,專靠他, 23 他必從你們面前趕出這一切國民,就是比你們更大更強的國民,你們也要得他們的地。 24 凡你們腳掌所踏之地都必歸你們,從曠野和黎巴嫩,並伯拉大河,直到西海,都要做你們的境界。 25 必無一人能在你們面前站立得住,耶和華你們的神必照他所說的,使懼怕驚恐臨到你們所踏之地的居民。

論詛與祝

26 「看哪,我今日將祝福與咒詛的話都陳明在你們面前。 27 你們若聽從耶和華你們神的誡命,就是我今日所吩咐你們的,就必蒙福。 28 你們若不聽從耶和華你們神的誡命,偏離我今日所吩咐你們的道,去侍奉你們素來所不認識的別神,就必受禍。 29 及至耶和華你的神領你進入要去得為業的那地,你就要將祝福的話陳明在基利心山上,將咒詛的話陳明在以巴路山上。 30 這二山豈不是在約旦河那邊,日落之處,在住亞拉巴迦南人之地與吉甲相對,靠近摩利橡樹嗎? 31 你們要過約旦河,進去得耶和華你們神所賜你們為業之地,在那地居住。 32 你們要謹守遵行我今日在你們面前所陳明的一切律例、典章。

Footnotes

  1. 申命記 11:14 原文作:我。

Love and Serve Yahweh

11 “You shall therefore (A)love Yahweh your God, and (B)keep His charge, His statutes, His judgments, and His commandments all your days. So know this day (C)that I am not speaking with your sons who have not known and who have not seen the [a]discipline of Yahweh your God—His greatness, His strong hand and His outstretched arm, and (D)His signs and His works which He did in the midst of Egypt to Pharaoh the king of Egypt and to all his land; and what He did to Egypt’s army, to its horses and its chariots, (E)when He made the water of the [b]Red Sea to [c]engulf them while they were pursuing you, and Yahweh made them perish [d]utterly; and what He did to you in the wilderness until you came to this place; and (F)what He did to Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab, the son of Reuben, when the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them, their households, their tents, and (G)every living thing that [e]followed them, among all Israel— but your own eyes have seen all the great work of Yahweh which He did.

“You shall therefore keep every commandment which I am commanding you today, (H)so that you may be strong and go in and possess the land into which you are about to cross to possess it; (I)so that you may prolong your days on the land which Yahweh swore to your fathers to give to them and to their seed, (J)a land flowing with milk and honey. 10 For the land, into which you are entering to possess it, is not like the land of Egypt from which you came out, where you used to sow your seed and water it with your [f]foot like a vegetable garden. 11 But (K)the land into which you are about to cross to possess it, a land of hills and valleys, drinks water from the rain of heaven, 12 a land for which Yahweh your God cares; (L)the eyes of Yahweh your God are always on it, from the [g]beginning even to the end of the year.

13 “And it will be that, (M)if you listen obediently to my commandments which I am commanding you today, (N)to love Yahweh your God and to serve Him (O)with all your heart and all your soul, 14 that [h](P)I, Yahweh, will give the rain for your land in its season, the [i](Q)early and [j]late rains, that you may gather in your grain and your new wine and your oil. 15 (R)And [k]I will give [l]grass in your fields for your cattle, and (S)you will eat and be satisfied. 16 [m](T)Beware lest your hearts be deceived, and you turn away and serve other gods and worship them, 17 and (U)the anger of Yahweh will be kindled against you, and He will (V)shut up the heavens (W)so that there will be no rain and the ground will not yield its fruit; and (X)you will perish quickly from the good land which Yahweh is giving you.

18 (Y)You shall therefore place these words of mine on your heart and on your soul; and you shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as [n]phylacteries between your eyes. 19 (Z)And you shall teach them to your sons, speaking of them when you sit in your house and when you walk along the road and when you lie down and when you rise up. 20 (AA)And you shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates, 21 so that (AB)your days and the days of your sons may be multiplied on the land which Yahweh swore to your fathers to give them, as [o](AC)long as the heavens remain above the earth. 22 For if you are (AD)careful to keep this entire commandment which I am commanding you to do, (AE)to love Yahweh your God, to walk in all His ways, and to (AF)cling to Him, 23 then Yahweh will (AG)dispossess all these nations from before you, and you will (AH)dispossess nations greater and mightier than you. 24 (AI)Every place on which the sole of your foot treads shall be yours; (AJ)your border will be from the wilderness to Lebanon, and from the river, the river Euphrates, as far as the [p]western sea. 25 (AK)No man will be able to stand before you; Yahweh your God will put the dread of you and the fear of you on all the land on which you set foot, as He has spoken to you.

A Blessing and a Curse

26 (AL)See, I am setting before you today a blessing and a curse: 27 the (AM)blessing, if you listen to the commandments of Yahweh your God, which I am commanding you today; 28 and the (AN)curse, if you do not listen to the commandments of Yahweh your God, but turn aside from the way which I am commanding you today, by walking after other gods which you have not known.

29 “And it will be, when Yahweh your God brings you into the land where you are entering to possess it, (AO)that you shall set the blessing on Mount Gerizim and the curse on Mount Ebal. 30 Are they not across the Jordan, west of the way toward the sunset, in the land of the Canaanites who live in the Arabah, opposite (AP)Gilgal, beside (AQ)the [q]oaks of Moreh? 31 For you are about to cross the Jordan to go in to possess the land which Yahweh your God is giving you, and (AR)you shall possess it and live in it, 32 and you shall be careful to do all the statutes and the judgments which I am setting before you today.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 11:2 Or instruction
  2. Deuteronomy 11:4 Lit Sea of Reeds
  3. Deuteronomy 11:4 Lit flow over their faces
  4. Deuteronomy 11:4 Lit to this day
  5. Deuteronomy 11:6 Lit was at their feet
  6. Deuteronomy 11:10 Probably a treadmill
  7. Deuteronomy 11:12 Lit beginning of the year
  8. Deuteronomy 11:14 Some ancient versions He
  9. Deuteronomy 11:14 Autumn
  10. Deuteronomy 11:14 Spring
  11. Deuteronomy 11:15 Some ancient versions He
  12. Deuteronomy 11:15 Or plants, cf. Gen 2:15
  13. Deuteronomy 11:16 Lit Watch yourselves
  14. Deuteronomy 11:18 Lit frontlet bands
  15. Deuteronomy 11:21 Lit the days of the heavens
  16. Deuteronomy 11:24 Mediterranean Sea
  17. Deuteronomy 11:30 Lit terebinths