大卫得知扫罗的死讯

大卫战胜了亚玛力人之后便回到洗革拉,在那里住了两天。那时扫罗已经死了。 第三天,有一个衣服撕裂、头蒙灰尘的人从扫罗军营中跑到大卫面前,俯伏下拜。 大卫问他:“你从哪里来?”那人答道:“我是从以色列军营逃出来的。” 大卫说:“请告诉我那边的情况。”他说:“以色列军溃逃,伤亡惨重,扫罗和他儿子约拿单都死了!” 大卫又问报信的青年:“你怎么知道扫罗和他儿子约拿单死了?” 青年说:“我偶然到基利波山,看见扫罗在那里扶枪而立,敌人的战车骑兵紧紧追来。 他回头看到我,便呼唤我。我说,‘我在这里。’ 他问我是什么人。我告诉他我是亚玛力人。 扫罗说他痛苦难当,却又死不掉,要我杀了他。 10 我知道他身受重伤,必死无疑,就把他杀了,并取下他头上的王冠和臂上的镯子带来献给我主。”

11 大卫就撕裂衣服,他的随从也撕裂衣服。 12 他们因扫罗、他的儿子约拿单和耶和华的子民——以色列同胞阵亡而悲哀痛哭,禁食直到黄昏。 13 大卫又问报信的青年:“你是哪里的人?”他答道:“我是寄居在以色列的亚玛力人。” 14 大卫说:“你怎么敢下手杀耶和华所膏立的王? 15-16 你是咎由自取!因为你亲口承认自己杀了耶和华所膏立的王。”大卫随即命令一个年轻的随从杀死他,随从便杀死了他。

大卫的哀歌

17 大卫作了一首挽歌哀悼扫罗和他儿子约拿单, 18 并吩咐人教导犹大人唱这首弓歌。这首歌记在《雅煞珥书》上,歌词说:

19 “以色列啊,
你荣耀的王伏尸山上,
伟大的勇士竟然倒下!
20 不要在迦特宣告,
不要在亚实基伦的街上传扬,
免得非利士的妇女幸灾乐祸,
免得未受割礼之人的女子欢喜雀跃。

21 “基利波山啊,愿你没有雨露,
你的田地不长献祭用的五谷,
因为在那里勇士的盾牌污迹斑斑,
扫罗的盾牌没有抹油。

22 “约拿单的弓射敌无数,
扫罗的剑不杀强敌不收回。

23 “扫罗和约拿单深受爱戴,
生死不分离。
他们比鹰更敏捷,
比狮子还强壮。

24 “以色列的女子啊,
为扫罗哀哭吧!
他曾使你们衣服华美,
穿金戴银。

25 “勇士竟战死沙场!
约拿单竟伏尸山上!
26 我的兄弟约拿单啊,
我为你悲伤,
你对我情深义重,
你对我的爱胜过女人的恋情。

27 “伟大的勇士竟然倒下!
兵器竟然长埋!”

大衛得知掃羅的死訊

大衛戰勝了亞瑪力人之後便回到洗革拉,在那裡住了兩天。那時掃羅已經死了。 第三天,有一個衣服撕裂、頭蒙灰塵的人從掃羅軍營中跑到大衛面前,俯伏下拜。 大衛問他:「你從哪裡來?」那人答道:「我是從以色列軍營逃出來的。」 大衛說:「請告訴我那邊的情況。」他說:「以色列軍潰逃,傷亡慘重,掃羅和他兒子約拿單都死了!」 大衛又問報信的青年:「你怎麼知道掃羅和他兒子約拿單死了?」 青年說:「我偶然到基利波山,看見掃羅在那裡扶槍而立,敵人的戰車騎兵緊緊追來。 他回頭看到我,便呼喚我。我說,『我在這裡。』 他問我是什麼人。我告訴他我是亞瑪力人。 掃羅說他痛苦難當,卻又死不掉,要我殺了他。 10 我知道他身受重傷,必死無疑,就把他殺了,並取下他頭上的王冠和臂上的鐲子帶來獻給我主。」

11 大衛就撕裂衣服,他的隨從也撕裂衣服。 12 他們因掃羅、他的兒子約拿單和耶和華的子民——以色列同胞陣亡而悲哀痛哭,禁食直到黃昏。 13 大衛又問報信的青年:「你是哪裡的人?」他答道:「我是寄居在以色列的亞瑪力人。」 14 大衛說:「你怎麼敢下手殺耶和華所膏立的王? 15-16 你是咎由自取!因為你親口承認自己殺了耶和華所膏立的王。」大衛隨即命令一個年輕的隨從殺死他,隨從便殺死了他。

大衛的哀歌

17 大衛作了一首輓歌哀悼掃羅和他兒子約拿單, 18 並吩咐人教導猶大人唱這首弓歌。這首歌記在《雅煞珥書》上,歌詞說:

19 「以色列啊,
你榮耀的王伏屍山上,
偉大的勇士竟然倒下!
20 不要在迦特宣告,
不要在亞實基倫的街上傳揚,
免得非利士的婦女幸災樂禍,
免得未受割禮之人的女子歡喜雀躍。

21 「基利波山啊,願你沒有雨露,
你的田地不長獻祭用的五穀,
因為在那裡勇士的盾牌污跡斑斑,
掃羅的盾牌沒有抹油。

22 「約拿單的弓射敵無數,
掃羅的劍不殺強敵不收回。

23 「掃羅和約拿單深受愛戴,
生死不分離。
他們比鷹更敏捷,
比獅子還強壯。

24 「以色列的女子啊,
為掃羅哀哭吧!
他曾使你們衣服華美,
穿金戴銀。

25 「勇士竟戰死沙場!
約拿單竟伏屍山上!
26 我的兄弟約拿單啊,
我為你悲傷,
你對我情深義重,
你對我的愛勝過女人的戀情。

27 「偉大的勇士竟然倒下!
兵器竟然長埋!」

And it cometh to pass, after the death of Saul, that David hath returned from smiting the Amalekite, and David dwelleth in Ziklag two days,

and it cometh to pass, on the third day, that lo, a man hath come in out of the camp from Saul, and his garments [are] rent, and earth on his head; and it cometh to pass, in his coming in unto David, that he falleth to the earth, and doth obeisance.

And David saith to him, `Whence comest thou?' and he saith unto him, `Out of the camp of Israel I have escaped.'

And David saith unto him, `What hath been the matter? declare, I pray thee, to me.' And he saith, that `The people hath fled from the battle, and also a multitude hath fallen of the people, and they die; and also Saul and Jonathan his son have died.'

And David saith unto the youth who is declaring [it] to him, `How hast thou known that Saul and Jonathan his son [are] dead?'

And the youth who is declaring [it] to him saith, I happened to meet in mount Gilboa, and lo, Saul is leaning on his spear; and lo, the chariots and those possessing horses have followed him;

and he turneth behind him, and seeth me, and calleth unto me, and I say, Here [am] I.

And he saith to me, Who [art] thou? and I say unto him, An Amalekite I [am].'

`And he saith unto me, Stand, I pray thee, over me, and put me to death, for seized me hath the arrow, for all my soul [is] still in me.

10 And I stand over him, and put him to death, for I knew that he doth not live after his falling, and I take the crown which [is] on his head, and the bracelet which [is] on his arm, and bring them in unto my lord hither.'

11 And David taketh hold on his garments, and rendeth them, and also all the men who [are] with him,

12 and they mourn, and weep, and fast till the evening, for Saul, and for Jonathan his son, and for the people of Jehovah, and for the house of Israel, because they have fallen by the sword.

13 And David saith unto the youth who is declaring [it] to him, `Whence [art] thou?' and he saith, `Son of a sojourner, an Amalekite, I [am].'

14 And David saith unto him, `How wast thou not afraid to put forth thy hand to destroy the anointed of Jehovah?'

15 And David calleth to one of the youths, and saith, `Draw nigh -- fall upon him;' and he smiteth him, and he dieth;

16 and David saith unto him, `Thy blood [is] on thine own head, for thy mouth hath testified against thee, saying, I -- I put to death the anointed of Jehovah.'

17 And David lamenteth with this lamentation over Saul, and over Jonathan his son;

18 and he saith to teach the sons of Judah `The Bow;' lo, it is written on the book of the Upright: --

19 `The Roebuck, O Israel, On thy high places [is] wounded; How have the mighty fallen!

20 Declare [it] not in Gath, Proclaim not the tidings in the streets of Ashkelon, Lest they rejoice -- The daughters of the Philistines, Lest they exult -- The daughters of the Uncircumcised!

21 Mountains of Gilboa! No dew nor rain be on you, And fields of heave-offerings! For there hath become loathsome The shield of the mighty, The shield of Saul -- without the anointed with oil.

22 From the blood of the wounded, From the fat of the mighty, The bow of Jonathan Hath not turned backward; And the sword of Saul doth not return empty.

23 Saul and Jonathan! They are loved and pleasant in their lives, And in their death they have not been parted. Than eagles they have been lighter, Than lions they have been mightier!

24 Daughters of Israel! for Saul weep ye, Who is clothing you [in] scarlet with delights. Who is lifting up ornaments of gold on your clothing.

25 How have the mighty fallen In the midst of the battle! Jonathan! on thy high places wounded!

26 I am in distress for thee, my brother Jonathan, Very pleasant wast thou to me; Wonderful was thy love to me, Above the love of women!

27 How have the mighty fallen, Yea, the weapons of war perish!'