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保罗在帖撒罗尼迦的工作

弟兄们,你们都知道,我们进到你们那里,并不是白费工夫的。 我们从前在腓立比虽然受了苦,又被凌辱,可是靠着我们的 神,在强烈的反对之下,仍然放胆向你们述说 神的福音,这是你们知道的。 我们的呼吁,不是错谬的,不是污秽的,也没有诡诈。 相反地, 神既然考验过我们,把福音委托给我们,我们就传讲,不像是讨人欢心的,而是讨那察验我们心思的 神的喜悦。 我们从来不说奉承的话,这是你们知道的, 神可以作证,我们并没有借故起贪心, 6-7 也没有向你们或别人求取人的荣誉。我们身为基督使徒的,虽然有权利受人尊敬,但我们在你们中间却是谦和的,就像母亲乳养自己的孩子。 我们这样疼爱你们,不但乐意把 神的福音传给你们,连自己的性命也乐意给你们,因为你们是我们所爱的。 弟兄们,你们应该记得我们的辛苦和劳碌;我们把 神的福音传给你们的时候,怎样昼夜作工,免得你们有人受累。 10 我们对你们信的人是多么圣洁、公义、无可指摘,这是你们和 神都可以作证的。 11 正如你们知道的,我们是怎样好象父亲对待儿女一样对待你们各人: 12 劝勉你们,鼓励你们,叮嘱你们,要你们行事为人,配得上那召你们进入他的国和荣耀的 神。

13 我们也为这缘故不住感谢 神,因为你们接受了我们所传的 神的道,不认为这是人的道,而认为这确实是 神的道。这道也运行在你们信的人里面。 14 弟兄们,你们好象犹太地在基督耶稣里 神的众教会一样,他们怎样遭受犹太人的迫害,你们也照样遭受同族人的迫害。 15 这些犹太人杀了主耶稣和众先知,又把我们赶出来。他们得不到 神的喜悦,并且和所有的人作对, 16 阻挠我们向外族人传道,不让他们得救,以致恶贯满盈。 神的忿怒终必临到他们身上。

保罗渴望再访帖撒罗尼迦

17 弟兄们,我们被迫暂时离开你们,不过是身体离开,心却没有离开。我们非常渴望再见到你们。 18 因此,我们很想到你们那里去,我保罗也一再想去,只是撒但阻挡了我们。 19 我们主耶稣再来的时候,我们在他面前的盼望、喜乐或所夸耀的冠冕是甚么呢?不就是你们吗? 20 是的,你们就是我们的荣耀,我们的喜乐。

保罗在帖撒罗尼迦的工作

弟兄姊妹,你们自己知道,我们那次探望你们并没有白费。 你们也知道,我们之前在腓立比遭受了迫害和凌辱,遇到强烈的反对,但仍然靠着我们的上帝放胆向你们传扬祂的福音。 我们的劝勉并非出于谬误、不良动机或诡诈。 我们得到了上帝的认可,受委派传福音。我们不是要取悦人,而是要取悦鉴察我们内心的上帝。

你们知道,我们没有花言巧语奉承人,也没有心存贪念,上帝可以为我们作证。 我们不求得到你们或其他任何人的赞扬。 身为基督的使徒,我们理当受到你们的尊重,然而我们像母亲抚育婴儿一样温柔地对待你们。 我们深爱你们,对你们有深厚的感情,不仅乐意把上帝的福音传给你们,甚至把生命给你们也在所不惜。

弟兄姊妹,你们一定记得我们的劳苦和艰难。我们一面向你们传福音,一面昼夜辛勤工作,免得成为你们任何人的负担。 10 我们怎样以圣洁、公义、纯全的方式对待你们众信徒,你们自己可以作证,上帝也可以作证。 11 你们也知道,我们对待你们就像父亲对待自己的孩子一样。 12 我们安慰你们,劝勉你们,督促你们,好叫你们行事为人对得起上帝,祂呼召你们进入祂的国、享受祂的荣耀。

13 我们不住地感谢上帝,因为你们从我们这里听了上帝的道后就接受了,确信这不是人的道理,而是上帝的道。这道正在你们信的人心里发挥作用。

14 弟兄姊妹,你们的遭遇和犹太地区基督耶稣的众教会的遭遇一样。你们受到了自己同胞的迫害,他们也受到了犹太人的迫害。 15 这些犹太人杀死了主耶稣和众先知,又迫害我们。他们不但冒犯上帝,还与所有的人为敌, 16 阻止我们传福音给外族人,唯恐他们得救。这些人恶贯满盈,上帝的烈怒终于临到了他们头上。

保罗渴望去帖撒罗尼迦

17 弟兄姊妹,我们暂时与你们分离,心灵却与你们在一起。我们非常渴望见到你们。 18 我们想去你们那里,我保罗也一次又一次地想去,只是遭到撒旦的拦阻。 19 我们主耶稣再来的时候,我们在祂面前的盼望、喜乐和可夸耀的冠冕是什么呢?不就是你们吗? 20 因为你们是我们的荣耀和喜乐。

Paul’s Approach to Ministry in Thessalonica

For you yourselves know, brothers, our reception with you, that it was not in vain, but after we had already suffered and been mistreated in Philippi, just as you know, we had the courage in our God to speak to you the gospel of God amid much opposition. For our exhortation is not from error or from impurity or with deceit, but just as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, thus we speak, not as pleasing people but God, who examines our hearts. For never[a] did we come with a word of flattery, just as you know, nor with a pretext of greediness (God is witness), nor seeking glory from people, neither from you nor from others. Although we could have insisted on our own importance[b][c] as apostles of Christ, yet we became infants in your midst, like a nursing mother cherishes her own children. Longing for you in this way, we determined to share with you not only the gospel of God but also our own souls, because you had become dear to us.

For you remember, brothers, our labor and hardship: working by night and day in order not to be a burden to any of you, we proclaimed to you the gospel of God. 10 You are witnesses, and so is God, how devoutly and righteously and blamelessly we became to you who believe, 11 just as you know how we treated each one of you, like a father his own children, 12 exhorting and consoling you and insisting that you live in a manner worthy of God, who calls you to his own kingdom and glory.

The Thessalonians’ Response to Paul’s Message

13 And because of this we also give thanks to God constantly, that when you[d] received God’s word that you heard[e] from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but as it truly is, the word of God, which also is at work in you who believe. 14 For you became imitators, brothers, of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus, because you also suffered the same things at the hands of your own people, just as they themselves did also at the hands of the Jews, 15 who killed both the Lord Jesus and the prophets, and who persecuted us, and who are not pleasing to God and are opposed to all people, 16 hindering us from speaking to the Gentiles in order that they may be saved, so that they always fill up their sins. But wrath has come upon them to the end.[f]

Paul’s Desire to Revisit the Thessalonians

17 But when[g] we were made orphans by separation from you, brothers, for a short time[h] (in face, not in heart), we were even more eager with great desire to see your face, 18 because we wanted to come to you—I, Paul, on more than one occasion[i]—and Satan hindered us. 19 For who is our hope or joy or crown of boasting? Is it not even you, in the presence of our Lord Jesus at his coming? 20 For you are our glory and joy.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Thessalonians 2:5 Literally “for neither ever”
  2. 1 Thessalonians 2:7 Literally “being able to be with a claim of importance”
  3. 1 Thessalonians 2:7 Here the participle (“being able”) is understood as concessive
  4. 1 Thessalonians 2:13 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“received”) which is understood as temporal
  5. 1 Thessalonians 2:13 Literally “of hearing”
  6. 1 Thessalonians 2:16 Or “has come upon them at last”
  7. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“were made orphans by separation”) which is understood as temporal
  8. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 Literally “the time of an hour”
  9. 1 Thessalonians 2:18 Literally “both once and twice”

Paul’s Work in Thessalonica

Brothers and sisters, you know that our visit to you was not a failure. Before we came to you, people in Philippi abused us with insults and made us suffer. You know all about that. And then, when we came to you, many people there caused trouble for us. But our God gave us the courage we needed to tell you his Good News. When we encourage people to believe the Good News, it’s not out of wrong motives. We are not trying to trick or fool anyone. No, we did it because God is the one who gave us this work. And this was only after he tested us and saw that we could be trusted to do it. So when we speak, we are only trying to please God, not anyone else. He is the one who can see what is in our hearts.

You know that we never tried to influence you by saying nice things about you. We were not trying to get your money. We had no greed to hide from you. God knows that this is true. We were not looking for praise from people—not from you or anyone else.

When we were with you, as apostles of Christ we could have used our authority to make you help us. But we were very gentle[a] with you. We were like a mother caring for her little children. We loved you very much, so we were happy to share God’s Good News with you. But not only that—we were also happy to share even our own lives with you. Brothers and sisters, I know that you remember how hard we worked. We worked night and day to support ourselves, so that we would not be a burden to anyone while we did the work of telling you God’s Good News.

10 When we were there with you believers, we were pure, honest, and without fault in the way we lived. You know, just as God does, that this is true. 11 You know that we treated each one of you the way a father treats his own children. 12 We encouraged you, we comforted you, and we told you to live good lives for God. He calls you to be part of his glorious kingdom.

13 Also, we always thank God because of the way you accepted his message. You heard it and accepted it as God’s message, not our own. And it really is God’s message. And it works in you who believe. 14 Brothers and sisters, you are just like God’s churches in Judea.[b] I mean that you were treated badly by your own people, just as those believers in Christ Jesus were treated badly by other Jews— 15 the same Jews who killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets. And they forced us to leave their country. They are not pleasing to God, and they are against everyone else. 16 And they are trying to stop us from teaching those who are not Jews. They don’t want them to be saved. But they are just adding more and more sins to the ones they already have. Now the time has come for them to suffer God’s anger.

Paul’s Desire to Visit Them Again

17 Brothers and sisters, we were separated from you for a short time. But even though we were not there, our thoughts were still with you. We wanted very much to see you, and we tried very hard to do this. 18 Yes, we wanted to come to you. I, Paul, tried more than once to come, but Satan stopped us. 19 You are our hope, our joy, and the crown we will be proud of when our Lord Jesus Christ comes. 20 You bring us honor and joy.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Thessalonians 2:7 But … gentle Several Greek copies have “But we became babies.”
  2. 1 Thessalonians 2:14 Judea The Jewish land where Jesus lived and taught and where the church first began.