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耶和华再次向所罗门显现(A)

所罗门建造完了耶和华的殿、王宫和所罗门渴想建造的一切以后, 耶和华就第二次向所罗门显现,像先前在基遍向他显现一样。 耶和华对他说:“你在我面前所作的祷告和恳求,我都已经听见了。你建造的这殿,我已经把它分别为圣,要使我的名永远留在那里;我的眼和我的心也必常在那里。 至于你,如果你像你父亲大卫那样,存诚实和正直的心在我面前行事为人,遵行我一切所吩咐你的,谨守我的律例和典章, 我就必坚固你统治以色列的国位,直到永远,正如我应许你父亲大卫说:‘你的子孙,总不断有人坐以色列的王位。 你们或是你们的子孙,若是转去不跟从我,不遵守我赐给你们的诫命和律例,去事奉别的神,敬拜他们, 我就必把以色列人从我赐给他们的这地上剪除,甚至为自己的名分别为圣的这殿,我也必从我面前把它丢弃不顾,使以色列人在万族中成为笑谈和讥笑的对象。 这殿必成为废墟(按照《马索拉文本》,“成为废墟”应作“甚高”;现参照《叙利亚译本》翻译),经过的人都必惊讶,取笑说:耶和华为甚么向这地和这殿这样作啊? 人要回答说:是因为他们离弃了那把他们的列祖从埃及地领出来的耶和华他们的 神,去亲近别的神,敬拜他们,事奉他们,因此耶和华使这一切灾祸临到他们。’”

所罗门以二十座城回报希兰

10 所罗门用了二十年的时间来建造耶和华的殿和王宫这两座建筑物。 11 因为推罗王希兰曾照着所罗门所喜爱的,以香柏木、松木和金子帮助他,于是所罗门王把加利利地的二十座城给了希兰。 12 希兰从推罗出来,看看所罗门给他的这些城。他不喜欢这些城, 13 他说:“我的兄弟啊,这些就是你送给我的城吗?”于是他给这些城起名叫迦步勒,直到今日。 14 希兰送给所罗门约有四千公斤金子。

所罗门其他建树与功绩(B)

15 这是所罗门王征召服劳役的建筑耶和华的殿和他自己的王宫,以及米罗、耶路撒冷的城墙、夏琐、米吉多和基色的记录。 16 先前埃及王法老上来攻取基色,放火烧城,杀了住在城里的迦南人,把城送给自己的女儿、所罗门的妻子作嫁妆。 17 所以所罗门重建基色、下伯.和仑、 18 巴拉和在犹大地旷野里的他玛, 19 以及属于所罗门所有的一切积货城、屯车城、马兵城,与所罗门在耶路撒冷、黎巴嫩和他统治的各地他喜爱建造的。 20 所有亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、希未人和耶布斯人余下的人,他们不是以色列人。 21 他们的子孙仍然留在那地,以色列人不能灭绝他们。于是所罗门征召他们作苦工的奴仆,直到今日。 22 至于以色列人,所罗门却没有使他们作奴仆,而是作他的战士、臣仆、统领、军长、战车长和骑兵长。

23 所罗门有督工五百五十人,负责管理作工的人和监督工程。

24 法老的女儿从大卫城搬到所罗门为她建造的宫里以后,所罗门才重建米罗。

25 所罗门每年三次在他为耶和华建造的祭坛上献上燔祭和平安祭;又在耶和华面前的坛上烧香,这样,他完成了建殿的工程。

26 所罗门王又在以东地、红海边,靠近以禄的以旬.迦别,建造船队。 27 希兰派遣他船队的仆人,就是熟悉航海的船员,与所罗门的仆人一同航海。 28 他们到达了俄斐,从那里取得黄金约有一万四千公斤,运到所罗门王那里。

Chapter 9

The Lord’s Promise to Solomon.When Solomon had completed the construction of the temple of the Lord and the royal palace, Solomon had accomplished all that he desired to do.

The Lord appeared to Solomon a second time, as he had appeared to him at Gibeon. The Lord said to him, “I have heard your prayer and your supplication that you made before me, and I have consecrated the temple that you built by establishing my name there forever. My eyes and my heart will always be there. And as for you, if you walk before me as David, your father, walked, in integrity of heart and righteousness, and you do all that I command you, and you observe my statutes and my ordinances, then I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever just as I promised David, your father, when I said, ‘You will not fail to have one who will reign upon the throne of Israel.’

“But if your children turn away from me, and they do not follow me nor do they observe my commandments or my statutes that I have set before you, and they go off to serve other gods, and they worship them, then I will cut Israel off from the land that I have given them, and I will reject from my sight this temple that I have consecrated for my name. Israel will become a byword and a laughingstock among all the nations. Although this temple is now exalted, everyone who passes by it will be astonished and will hiss at it, and they will say, ‘Why has the Lord done this to this land and to this temple?’ Then they will answer, ‘Because they abandoned the Lord, their God, who brought their fathers forth from the land of Egypt. They have embraced other gods, and they have worshiped them and served them. This is why the Lord has brought all of these disasters upon them.’ ”

10 Taking Account. At the end of twenty years during which Solomon built two buildings, the temple of the Lord and the royal palace, 11 King Solomon gave twenty towns that were in the land of Galilee to King Hiram, the king of Tyre, who had provided Solomon with all the cedar wood, fir, and gold that he desired. 12 When King Hiram traveled out from Tyre to inspect the towns that Solomon had given him, he was not pleased with them. 13 He said, “What kind of cities have you given me, my brother?” He has called the land Cabul up to the present day. 14 Now Hiram had sent the king one hundred twenty talents of gold.[a]

15 This is an account of the forced labor that King Solomon raised in order to build the temple of the Lord, his own palace, Millo, the walls of Jerusalem, Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer. 16 (Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, had gone up and captured Gezer. He burned it down and killed the Canaanites who were living there. He gave it as a dowry to his daughter, Solomon’s wife. 17 Solomon then rebuilt Gezer.) He also built lower Beth-horon, 18 Baalath, and Tadmor in the desert, all of which were within his land. 19 Solomon also had storage cities for provisions, cities for his chariots, and cities for his horses. Solomon built whatever he desired in Jerusalem, Lebanon, and all the land that he ruled.

20 All of the people who survived from among the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites (for these people were not Israelites), 21 that is, their descendants who remained in the land (for the Israelites had not been able to wipe them out) were conscripted by Solomon to serve as slave labor, as is still true today.

22 Solomon did not reduce the Israelites to slavery. They were his fighting men, his officials, his princes, his captains, the commanders of his chariots, and his charioteers. 23 They were also the chief officials who were in charge of Solomon’s work projects. There were five hundred and fifty of them, and they supervised the men who did the work. 24 After Pharaoh’s daughter came up to the City of David, to the palace that he had built for her, he then built Millo.

25 Three times a year[b] Solomon offered up burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar that he had built for the Lord. He also burnt incense on the altar before the Lord, and so he fulfilled his temple duties. 26 King Solomon built ships at Ezion-geber, which is near Elath on the Red Sea in the land of Edom. 27 Hiram sent some of his men who were sailors, seafaring men who knew the sea, to sail with Solomon’s men. 28 They sailed to Ophir[c] and brought back and delivered to King Solomon four hundred and twenty talents of gold.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 9:14 This was a considerable sum; even considering fluctuations in its value, it would be at least 5000 pounds that Hiram sent to Solomon.
  2. 1 Kings 9:25 Three times a year: on the great annual feasts of Unleavened Bread, Pentecost, and Booths (see Ex 23:4-19).
  3. 1 Kings 9:28 Ophir: a region rich in gold, probably on the western coast of Arabia.