保罗在哥林多传道

18 这事之后,保罗离开雅典前往哥林多, 在那里认识了一位在本都出生的犹太人亚居拉。由于克劳狄命令所有的犹太人离开罗马,他最近和妻子百基拉从意大利来到哥林多。保罗拜访了他们。 他们夫妇跟保罗是同行,都以制造帐篷为业,保罗就留下来和他们同住,一起做工。 保罗每个安息日都到会堂与犹太人和希腊人辩论,劝导他们信主。

西拉和提摩太从马其顿来了之后,保罗就把全部时间都用来传道,向犹太人证明耶稣是基督。 可是,犹太人反对、毁谤保罗。保罗便抖掉衣服上的灰尘,对他们说:“你们的罪都归在你们自己头上,与我无关!从今以后,我要去外族人那里了。” 保罗就离开那里,来到一位敬畏上帝、名叫提多·犹士都的人家里,他家就在会堂隔壁。 会堂主管基利司布和他全家都信了主,许多哥林多人听了道后,也信了主,受了洗。

一天晚上,主在异象中对保罗说:“不要怕,只管继续传讲,不要停! 10 因为我与你同在,没有人能够伤害你,在这城里还有许多属我的子民。” 11 保罗就在那里住了一年半,传授上帝的道。

12 迦流出任亚该亚总督时,犹太人联合起来攻击保罗,把他拉上法庭, 13 说:“这个人教唆百姓不按律法敬拜上帝。”

14 保罗刚要开口,迦流就对犹太人说:“你们这些犹太人!如果这事涉及什么罪行冤情,我当然会处理。 15 但如果只是关于字句、名称和你们犹太律法的争论,你们自己去解决吧,我不受理!” 16 随即把他们赶出了法庭。 17 到了庭外,众人揪住会堂主管所提尼,把他痛打一顿。迦流却置之不理。

保罗回到安提阿

18 保罗继续在哥林多逗留了相当时日,才向弟兄姊妹道别。他和百基拉、亚居拉乘船前往叙利亚。保罗因为许过愿,就在坚革哩剃了头发。 19 到了以弗所,保罗离开亚居拉夫妇,独自进入会堂跟犹太人辩论。 20 众人请保罗多留几天,保罗婉言谢绝了。 21 他向众人道别,说:“如果上帝许可,我会回来。”然后上船离开了以弗所。 22 他在凯撒利亚登岸后,先上耶路撒冷去问候教会,再下到安提阿。 23 他在安提阿逗留了一些日子,然后离开那里,走遍加拉太和弗吕迦地区,到处坚固门徒的信心。

亚波罗放胆传道

24 那时有一个生于亚历山大、名叫亚波罗的犹太人来到以弗所。他博学善辩,熟悉圣经。 25 他在主的道上曾受过栽培,心里火热,能正确地讲解和教导有关耶稣的事,但他只知道约翰的洗礼。 26 他在会堂里勇敢地讲道。百基拉和亚居拉听了以后,便请他到家里,将上帝的道更详细地告诉他。 27 亚波罗有意去亚该亚,以弗所的弟兄姊妹就鼓励他,并写信请当地的门徒接待他。亚波罗到了之后,带给当地蒙恩信主的人很大帮助。 28 他在公众面前有力地驳倒犹太人,引用圣经证明耶稣就是基督。

고린도에서

18 그 후 바울은 아테네를 떠나 고린도로 갔다.

거기서 그는 본도에서 태어난 유대인 아굴라를 만났는데 그는 글라우디오황제가 모든 유대인들에게 로마에서 떠나라고 명령했기 때문에 최근에 그의 아내 브리스길라와 함께 이탈리아에서 온 사람이었다.

바울은 그들의 직업이 자기처럼 천막을 만드는 일이었으므로 그들과 함께 머물면서 일하였다.

바울은 안식일마다 회당에서 토론하며 유대인들과 그리스 사람들을 설득시키려고 하였다.

실라와 디모데가 마케도니아에서 내려와 바울은 말씀 전하는 일에만 힘쓰며 유대인들에게 예수님이 [a]그리스도이심을 증거하였다.

그러나 그들이 반대하고 욕설을 퍼붓자 바울은 옷의 먼지를 떨며 이렇게 말하였다. “[b]당신들이 멸망을 당해도 그것은 당신들이 책임을 져야 할 일이며 나에게는 아무 잘못이 없소. 이제부터 나는 이방인에게로 가겠소.”

그러고서 그는 그들을 떠나 하나님을 섬기는 [c]디도 유스도라는 이방인의 집으로 갔는데 그의 집은 회당 바로 옆에 있었다.

회당장 그리스보가 자기의 온 집안 식구와 함께 주님을 믿었고 바울의 설교를 들은 다른 많은 고린도 사람들도 믿고 [d]세례를 받았다.

주님께서 어느 날 밤 환상 중에 바울에게 이렇게 말씀하셨다. “너는 두려워하지 말고 계속 말하라. 침묵을 지키지 말아라.

10 내가 너와 함께 있으니 아무도 너를 해치지 못할 것이다. 이 도시에는 내 백성이 많이 있다.”

11 바울은 거기서 년 6개월 동안 머물면서 그들에게 하나님의 말씀을 가르쳤다.

12 갈리오가 아가야 총독으로 있을 때 유대인들이 일제히 들고 일어나 바울을 잡아서 법정으로 끌고 가

13 “이 사람이 율법에 어긋나게 하나님을 섬기라고 사람들을 설득하고 있습니다” 하고 고발하였다.

14 바울이 변명하려고 하자 갈리오가 유대인들에게 이렇게 말하였다. “만일 이것이 불미스러운 일이나 흉악한 범죄와 관련된 것이라면 내가 당신들의 말을 들어주어야겠지만

15 그렇지 않고 이것이 말과 명칭과 당신들의 율법에 관한 것이라면 당신들이 스스로 해결하시오. 나는 그런 일에 재판관이 되고 싶지 않소.”

16 그러고서 그는 유대인들을 법정에서 쫓아내었다.

17 그들이 회당장 소스데네를 잡아다가 법정 앞에서 마구 때렸으나 갈리오는 조금도 상관하지 않았다.

안디옥으로 돌아옴

18 바울은 고린도에 좀더 머물다가 신자들과 작별하고 브리스길라와 아굴라와 함께 배를 타고 시리아로 떠났다. 그런데 바울은 출항하기에 앞서 전에 서약한 일로 겐그레아에서 머리를 깎았다.

19 에베소에 도착한 바울은 일행을 거기에 남겨 두고 혼자 회당에 들어가서 유대인들과 토론하였다.

20 바울은 더 머물러 달라는 그들의 요청을 뿌리치고

21 하나님의 뜻이라면 다시 오게 될 것이라고 말하고서 배를 타고 에베소를 떠났다.

22 바울은 가이사랴에 상륙하여 예루살렘으로 올라가서 교회를 방문하고 안디옥으로 갔다.

바울의 3차 선교 여행

23 바울은 안디옥에서 얼마 동안 머물러 있다가 갈라디아와 브루기아 지방을 다니면서 모든 신자들의 믿음을 굳게 하였다.

24 알렉산드리아에서 태어난 아볼로라는 유대인이 에베소에 왔는데 그는 [e]말 잘하는 성경 박사였다.

25 그는 일찍 주님의 [f]말씀을 배워 열심히 전도하며 예수님에 관해 정확하게 가르쳤으나 요한의 세례만 알고 있을 뿐이었다.

26 그가 회당에서 담대하게 말하기 시작하자 브리스길라와 아굴라가 듣고 그를 집에 데려다가 하나님의 말씀을 더 정확하게 설명해 주었다.

27 아볼로가 아가야로 건너가려고 하자 신자들은 그를 격려하고 그 곳 신자들에게도 편지를 써서 그를 영접해 주라고 하였다. 아볼로는 그 곳에 도착하여 하나님의 은혜로 믿게 된 사람들에게 큰 도움을 주었다.

28 이것은 그가 성경을 가지고 예수님이 그리스도라는 것을 증거하여 대중 앞에서 보기 좋게 유대인들의 말문을 막아 버렸기 때문이다.

Footnotes

  1. 18:5 곧 ‘메시아’
  2. 18:6 원문에는 ‘너희 피가 너희 머리로 돌아갈 것이요 나는 깨끗하니라’
  3. 18:7 어떤 사본에는 ‘유스도’ 라고만 되어 있음.
  4. 18:8 또는 ‘침례’
  5. 18:24 또는 ‘학문이 많고 성경에 능한’
  6. 18:25 원문에는 ‘도’

In Corinth

18 After this, Paul left Athens(A) and went to Corinth.(B) There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla,(C) because Claudius(D) had ordered all Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them.(E) Every Sabbath(F) he reasoned in the synagogue,(G) trying to persuade Jews and Greeks.

When Silas(H) and Timothy(I) came from Macedonia,(J) Paul devoted himself exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah.(K) But when they opposed Paul and became abusive,(L) he shook out his clothes in protest(M) and said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads!(N) I am innocent of it.(O) From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”(P)

Then Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the house of Titius Justus, a worshiper of God.(Q) Crispus,(R) the synagogue leader,(S) and his entire household(T) believed in the Lord; and many of the Corinthians who heard Paul believed and were baptized.

One night the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision:(U) “Do not be afraid;(V) keep on speaking, do not be silent. 10 For I am with you,(W) and no one is going to attack and harm you, because I have many people in this city.” 11 So Paul stayed in Corinth for a year and a half, teaching them the word of God.(X)

12 While Gallio was proconsul(Y) of Achaia,(Z) the Jews of Corinth made a united attack on Paul and brought him to the place of judgment. 13 “This man,” they charged, “is persuading the people to worship God in ways contrary to the law.”

14 Just as Paul was about to speak, Gallio said to them, “If you Jews were making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime, it would be reasonable for me to listen to you. 15 But since it involves questions about words and names and your own law(AA)—settle the matter yourselves. I will not be a judge of such things.” 16 So he drove them off. 17 Then the crowd there turned on Sosthenes(AB) the synagogue leader(AC) and beat him in front of the proconsul; and Gallio showed no concern whatever.

Priscilla, Aquila and Apollos

18 Paul stayed on in Corinth for some time. Then he left the brothers and sisters(AD) and sailed for Syria,(AE) accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila.(AF) Before he sailed, he had his hair cut off at Cenchreae(AG) because of a vow he had taken.(AH) 19 They arrived at Ephesus,(AI) where Paul left Priscilla and Aquila. He himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. 20 When they asked him to spend more time with them, he declined. 21 But as he left, he promised, “I will come back if it is God’s will.”(AJ) Then he set sail from Ephesus. 22 When he landed at Caesarea,(AK) he went up to Jerusalem and greeted the church and then went down to Antioch.(AL)

23 After spending some time in Antioch, Paul set out from there and traveled from place to place throughout the region of Galatia(AM) and Phrygia,(AN) strengthening all the disciples.(AO)

24 Meanwhile a Jew named Apollos,(AP) a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus.(AQ) He was a learned man, with a thorough knowledge of the Scriptures. 25 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord, and he spoke with great fervor[a](AR) and taught about Jesus accurately, though he knew only the baptism of John.(AS) 26 He began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Priscilla and Aquila(AT) heard him, they invited him to their home and explained to him the way of God more adequately.

27 When Apollos wanted to go to Achaia,(AU) the brothers and sisters(AV) encouraged him and wrote to the disciples there to welcome him. When he arrived, he was a great help to those who by grace had believed. 28 For he vigorously refuted his Jewish opponents in public debate, proving from the Scriptures(AW) that Jesus was the Messiah.(AX)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 18:25 Or with fervor in the Spirit

18 After these things Paul departed from Athens, and came to Corinth;

And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Italy, with his wife Priscilla; (because that Claudius had commanded all Jews to depart from Rome:) and came unto them.

And because he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by their occupation they were tentmakers.

And he reasoned in the synagogue every sabbath, and persuaded the Jews and the Greeks.

And when Silas and Timotheus were come from Macedonia, Paul was pressed in the spirit, and testified to the Jews that Jesus was Christ.

And when they opposed themselves, and blasphemed, he shook his raiment, and said unto them, Your blood be upon your own heads; I am clean; from henceforth I will go unto the Gentiles.

And he departed thence, and entered into a certain man's house, named Justus, one that worshipped God, whose house joined hard to the synagogue.

And Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his house; and many of the Corinthians hearing believed, and were baptized.

Then spake the Lord to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and hold not thy peace:

10 For I am with thee, and no man shall set on thee to hurt thee: for I have much people in this city.

11 And he continued there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.

12 And when Gallio was the deputy of Achaia, the Jews made insurrection with one accord against Paul, and brought him to the judgment seat,

13 Saying, This fellow persuadeth men to worship God contrary to the law.

14 And when Paul was now about to open his mouth, Gallio said unto the Jews, If it were a matter of wrong or wicked lewdness, O ye Jews, reason would that I should bear with you:

15 But if it be a question of words and names, and of your law, look ye to it; for I will be no judge of such matters.

16 And he drave them from the judgment seat.

17 Then all the Greeks took Sosthenes, the chief ruler of the synagogue, and beat him before the judgment seat. And Gallio cared for none of those things.

18 And Paul after this tarried there yet a good while, and then took his leave of the brethren, and sailed thence into Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila; having shorn his head in Cenchrea: for he had a vow.

19 And he came to Ephesus, and left them there: but he himself entered into the synagogue, and reasoned with the Jews.

20 When they desired him to tarry longer time with them, he consented not;

21 But bade them farewell, saying, I must by all means keep this feast that cometh in Jerusalem: but I will return again unto you, if God will. And he sailed from Ephesus.

22 And when he had landed at Caesarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.

23 And after he had spent some time there, he departed, and went over all the country of Galatia and Phrygia in order, strengthening all the disciples.

24 And a certain Jew named Apollos, born at Alexandria, an eloquent man, and mighty in the scriptures, came to Ephesus.

25 This man was instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in the spirit, he spake and taught diligently the things of the Lord, knowing only the baptism of John.

26 And he began to speak boldly in the synagogue: whom when Aquila and Priscilla had heard, they took him unto them, and expounded unto him the way of God more perfectly.

27 And when he was disposed to pass into Achaia, the brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him: who, when he was come, helped them much which had believed through grace:

28 For he mightily convinced the Jews, and that publicly, shewing by the scriptures that Jesus was Christ.

Ministering at Corinth

18 After these things Paul departed from Athens and went to Corinth. And he found a certain Jew named (A)Aquila, born in Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla (because Claudius had commanded all the Jews to depart from Rome); and he came to them. So, because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them (B)and worked; for by occupation they were tentmakers. (C)And he reasoned in the synagogue every Sabbath, and persuaded both Jews and Greeks.

(D)When Silas and Timothy had come from Macedonia, Paul was (E)compelled [a]by the Spirit, and testified to the Jews that Jesus is the Christ. But (F)when they opposed him and blasphemed, (G)he shook his garments and said to them, (H)“Your blood be upon your own heads; (I)I am clean. (J)From now on I will go to the Gentiles.” And he departed from there and entered the house of a certain man named [b]Justus, one who worshiped God, whose house was next door to the synagogue. (K)Then Crispus, the ruler of the synagogue, believed on the Lord with all his household. And many of the Corinthians, hearing, believed and were baptized.

Now (L)the Lord spoke to Paul in the night by a vision, “Do not be afraid, but speak, and do not keep silent; 10 (M)for I am with you, and no one will attack you to hurt you; for I have many people in this city.” 11 And he continued there a year and six months, teaching the word of God among them.

12 When Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews with one accord rose up against Paul and brought him to the [c]judgment seat, 13 saying, “This fellow persuades men to worship God contrary to the law.”

14 And when Paul was about to open his mouth, Gallio said to the Jews, “If it were a matter of wrongdoing or wicked crimes, O Jews, there would be reason why I should bear with you. 15 But if it is a (N)question of words and names and your own law, look to it yourselves; for I do not want to be a judge of such matters. 16 And he drove them from the judgment seat. 17 Then [d]all the Greeks took (O)Sosthenes, the ruler of the synagogue, and beat him before the judgment seat. But Gallio took no notice of these things.

Paul Returns to Antioch

18 So Paul still remained [e]a good while. Then he took leave of the brethren and sailed for Syria, and Priscilla and Aquila were with him. (P)He had his hair cut off at (Q)Cenchrea, for he had taken a vow. 19 And he came to Ephesus, and left them there; but he himself entered the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. 20 When they asked him to stay a longer time with them, he did not consent, 21 but took leave of them, saying, (R)“I[f] must by all means keep this coming feast in Jerusalem; but I will return again to you, (S)God willing.” And he sailed from Ephesus.

22 And when he had landed at (T)Caesarea, and [g]gone up and greeted the church, he went down to Antioch. 23 After he had spent some time there, he departed and went over the region of (U)Galatia and Phrygia [h]in order, (V)strengthening all the disciples.

Ministry of Apollos

24 (W)Now a certain Jew named Apollos, born at Alexandria, an eloquent man and mighty in the Scriptures, came to Ephesus. 25 This man had been instructed in the way of the Lord; and being (X)fervent in spirit, he spoke and taught accurately the things of the Lord, (Y)though he knew only the baptism of John. 26 So he began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Aquila and Priscilla heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately. 27 And when he desired to cross to Achaia, the brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him; and when he arrived, (Z)he greatly helped those who had believed through grace; 28 for he vigorously refuted the Jews publicly, (AA)showing from the Scriptures that Jesus is the Christ.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 18:5 Or in his spirit or in the Spirit
  2. Acts 18:7 NU Titius Justus
  3. Acts 18:12 Gr. bema
  4. Acts 18:17 NU they all
  5. Acts 18:18 Lit. many days
  6. Acts 18:21 NU omits I must by all means keep this coming feast in Jerusalem
  7. Acts 18:22 To Jerusalem
  8. Acts 18:23 successively