In 2022, Ash Wednesday comes on March 2n, and it marks the beginning of the period on the church calendar called Lent.

While most Christians are familiar with Ash Wednesday—the beginning of this season of repentance and prayer that leads up to Easter Sunday—Lent itself is a term that’s not as widely known or celebrated, though it’s still popular. Most people associate it with the idea of giving something up, and it’s sometimes treated as a kind of Christian New Year’s resolution.
But the history of Lent is deeply rooted in Jesus’ journey, and its observation is biblical (even though Lent is not officially instituted in Scripture). Matthew 4 tells the story of Jesus’ time of fasting in the desert, culminating in the devil’s failed attempts to sway him from his purpose.