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Four Things Christians Can Do During Ramadan

The Dome of the Rock, an important Islamic monument. © David Baum

This week marks the start of one of the world’s most-observed religious events: Ramadan, the Muslim month of fasting. Throughout August, millions of Muslims will be fasting, praying, reading the Qur’an, and striving for purity in thought and deed.

As Ramadan is a specifically Muslim tradition, Christians do not observe it. (The most superficially similar Christian observance is the season of Lent, with its six-week emphasis on sacrifice and prayer; but whereas Lent is an optional practice not mandated by Scripture, Ramadan is a required observance for most Muslims.)

While Christians don’t observe Ramadan, it’s nevertheless helpful to be aware of it. Here are a few things you can do during Ramadan to grow closer to God and show Christ-like grace to our Muslim neighbors:

Read up on fasting. While fasting is not a religious obligation for Christians, the Bible includes many examples of people choosing to fast for specific reasons—Jesus himself fasted for 40 days and nights during his wilderness temptation. Bible Gateway’s topical index lists instances of fasting in the Bible, with links to the relevant Scripture passages.

Pray for Muslims. Muslims around the world are spending this month in prayer. Why not take the opportunity to pray for them? You can pray that the gospel of Jesus Christ will take root in the Muslim world. And given the ongoing turmoil in the Middle East, there are plenty of specific prayer needs for Muslims living there. There are Christian ministries that can help you do this: Arab World Media maintains an ongoing Ramadan prayer feed that highlights prayer needs in the Muslim world, and the 30-Days Prayer Network encourages Christians to pray daily for Muslims during Ramadan as well.

Learn more about Islam. How well do you understand what Muslims actually believe? Many misconceptions about Islam have circulated since September 2001. It’s hard to meaningfully relate to somebody—let alone share the Gospel with them—if you don’t understand what motivates them. The internet can be helpful in explaining the basics of Islam, but your best bet might be to ask your pastor to recommend some good reading material on Islam. Or to ask a Muslim directly, which would require you to…

Meet the Muslims in your community. Do you know where the nearest mosque in your town is located? Have you ever interacted with members of the local Muslim community? Are you a “good neighbor” to them? How might your own church demonstrate Christ-like love to the Muslims in your community?

Ramadan is an excellent opportunity both to learn more about Islam and to show, through our prayers, words, and actions, that we love our Muslim neighbors and want them to know the peace of Jesus Christ.

If you’re doing something during Ramadan to show love to Muslims, share it with the Bible Gateway community on Facebook!

New Poll: On What Days Did You Go to Church Last Week?

How common is it for Christians to have read the entire Bible? Wondering about that question led us to ask in our last poll How many times have you read the entire Bible? We were honestly unsure what the results would be. Here’s what the 2,000 respondents shared:

0 times: 40% (795 Votes)
5+ times: 18% (364 Votes)
1 time: 18% (353 Votes)
2 times: 12% (237 Votes)
3 times: 8% (162 Votes)
4 times: 4% (78 Votes)

That 40% of respondents haven’t read the entire Bible isn’t a big surprise—the Bible can be an intimidating read even for the most devout Christian, and the modern church continues to struggle to connect believers to Scripture. But what’s really interesting is the very high number of respondents (18%) who indicated they’d read the Bible five or more times! Apparently those of you who do make it through the Bible find it so rewarding that you repeat the process many times.

Whether you’ve never picked up a Bible or have read it countless times, there are few things as beneficial as reading your way through God’s Word. If you’d like to read through the Bible but aren’t sure where to start, we can help—take a look at our collection of Bible reading plans, available both online and via email. We won’t lie and say that it’s always easy, but if you have any doubt about whether it’s worth doing, just look at the poll results above—and note how many people, having read Scripture through once, turned around and did it again!

And now for our new poll this week: On what days did you physically go to your church last week? Whether you stopped by for a worship service, choir practice, committee meetings, or to debate theology with your pastor, check off the day(s) you made the journey to your local church.

On what days did you physically go to your church last week?

  • Sunday (41%, 1,358 Votes)
  • Wednesday (18%, 605 Votes)
  • Saturday (10%, 330 Votes)
  • Tuesday (9%, 298 Votes)
  • Thursday (8%, 278 Votes)
  • Friday (8%, 275 Votes)
  • Monday (5%, 174 Votes)

Total Voters: 1,487

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Paying Tribute to John Stott

Since John Stott passed away earlier this week, many people have written moving reflections about the famous Christian teacher’s life and influence. Whether you’ve been following Stott’s writing and teaching for years or are just now getting to know about his ministry, you might find these memorial articles and tributes worthwhile.

First up is a short video from the Langham Partnership that outlines Stott’s life and ministry. It asks: “How did a man who lived his whole life within eight block of All Souls, the famous central London church he served for over 60 years, become the acknowledged worldwide leader of evangelicals for decades?”

To commemorate the 50th anniversary of Stott’s influential book Basic Christianity, InterVarsity Press posted a video reflection on the book’s importance and appeal. It provides a good glimpse at why Stott’s writing resounded with so many readers:

InterVarsity Press (which published many of Stott’s works) has also posted a statement on Stott’s passing.

At Relevant Magazine, Tyler Wigg-Stevenson writes a moving tribute to Stott. Any Christian would be humbled and pleased to be remembered like this:

This is who John Stott was: a man so steeped in Scripture, as the revealed witness to the living Word of God, Jesus Christ, that it had become the very soil from which his thoughts grew—even in pain and infirmity. The New Testament is not ripe with advice for how Christians may grow old. But Uncle John was a living testament to the abundant harvest yielded by a daily sowing of prayer, generosity, kindness and humility, across decades.

On Wednesday, we pointed out pastor Mel Lawrenz’ reflection on Stott. Many other evangelical leaders are paying tribute to Stott’s memory this week. Stott’s work was personally important to many of us here at Bible Gateway as well.

If you aren’t familiar with Stott’s writing, we hope you’ll take some time this month to pick up one of his books—Basic Christianity is a good one to start with—and see for yourself what made this man such an beloved leader in the evangelical world.

Celebrating the Life and Ministry of John Stott

By now, you may have heard the news that Christian author and evangelist John Stott passed away earlier today. While we rejoice for a life well lived, we also grieve at its conclusion. Stott was truly one of the greatest Christian teachers of the 20th century.

I was given a copy of his book Basic Christianity in college, at a time when I was doubting much of the faith I had been raised in. Stott’s simple and direct approach provided answers to questions I had thought unanswerable.

Pastor and author Mel Lawrenz (who partners with Bible Gateway to produce the “Everything New” devotional) has written a moving reflection on John Stott’s life and influence. He’s graciously given us permission to share his essay below:

One day New York Times columnist David Brooks wrote a piece called “Who Is John Stott?” Brooks was bemoaning the fact that the media always choose the wrong people to represent evangelical Christianity, putting the microphone in front of people who are, in his opinion, “buffoons.” If reporters were smart, Brooks said, they’d look to John R. W. Stott as the voice of evangelical Christianity. It is a voice that is “friendly, courteous and natural. It is humble and self-critical, but also confident, joyful and optimistic.” Brooks went on to reflect on why this evangelical preacher is so compelling to him, a Jew. It has to do with Stott’s uncompromising “thoughtful allegiance to scripture.” Brooks concluded: “most important, he does not believe truth is plural. He does not believe in relativizing good and evil or that all faiths are independently valid, or that truth is something humans are working toward. Instead, Truth has been revealed.”

John Stott was a pastor in London for many years and gradually became a friend to dozens of countries he visited in his itinerant speaking ministry. He never tried to invent something new, but was driven by his conviction that the truth of God in Christ is at the core of the mission that believers share. He never flaunted the fact that he served as chaplain to the Queen of England, or basked in the multitudes of accolades he received. He lived as simply as possible, writing books in a simple cabin in Wales, never married, called “Uncle John” by hundreds of younger people to whom he was mentor.

Stott always stood erect at the podium from which he spoke, turning small-sized pages in a notebook to march steadily through his talk. He did not walk around. Hardly gestured. But in his voice was a firm conviction that punctuated the words and phrases that really mattered. Sacrifice, truth, crucifixion, mission, world, redemption—and especially, Christ. He did not arrest your attention with fancy illustrations, but with the substance of the truth. He did not speak on topics, but about reality. The orderliness of his analysis showed respect toward his listeners. An authentic longing to help people. And underlying it all was an irenic spirit. He was polite not because he was an Englishman, but because the grace of Christ required it. Grace and peace—the keywords of Pauline salutations—were the values that opened the door of credibility to untold thousands of people.

Stott demonstrated spiritual leadership not because he built an organization or led an institution. He led by planting the seeds of truth—widely, deeply, continually, over a period of decades. In John Stott’s final public address he raised the question: what are we trying to do in the mission? In his mind the answer was unambiguous: to help people become more like Christ.

The core elements of Stott’s leadership-by-truth-telling are within our grasp immediately, and Stott would probably be the first to say so. We must…

  1. Make personal devotion to God in Christ our highest priority.
  2. Live consistently, with integrity. Resist the temptation to develop a public persona.
  3. Develop core disciplines like Scripture reading and mediation, prayer, work and rest.
  4. Trust in the unchangeable truth of Scripture. Go deep in our study of it.
  5. Prepare public talks with a focus on substance. Look for the connections and orders of our ideas.
  6. Value relationships with other leaders. Be a mentor without having to be called a mentor. Follow natural patterns. Don’t turn discipleship into a program.
  • “Read” the truth of God written in the natural world. Stott was an avid ornithologist. His cumulative knowledge made him a world expert. This was both an avocation and an act of worship. Like many other Christian leaders, Stott practiced a full awareness of God’s presence and work, and that included participating in the Creation with a developing sense of awe and wonder.

    Rest in peace, John Stott.

  • Mel’s reflection was originally published on The Brook Network website. You can learn more about John Stott at the John Stott Ministries website. The Wikipedia article on John Stott outlines his life and ongoing influence.

    Explore the Evidence for Jesus Christ in the “Investigating the Bible” Newsletter

    Who did Jesus claim to be, and how can we know if those claims are true? Christians believe that Jesus is God’s son and that he saves us from sin—but what’s the evidence on which that belief is based? What does the Bible really teach about Jesus?

    The 'Investigating the Bible' newsletter draws from the Case for Christ Study Bible.

    Whether you’re a Christian, a skeptic, or anywhere in between, these are important questions that need answering. And to help you find the answers, we’re excited to announce a new series of free email reflections: Investigating the Bible. Every week, Investigating the Bible will ask and answer a new “tough question” about Jesus Christ, using material from the NIV Case for Christ Study Bible. Each reflection is written by author and apologist Lee Strobel, a former atheist who set out to collect all the evidence about Jesus Christ—and who now shares that evidence with anyone else searching for answers.

    If you’ve ever had questions or doubts about Jesus’ claims, Investigating the Bible will equip you with everything you need to decide for yourself—by examining each piece of Biblical evidence for Jesus’ claims, you’ll see what Jesus said about himself, what his actions demonstrated about him, and how all of that fits into the Bible’s prophecies about the Messiah.

    Investigating the Bible begins on Thursday, July 28; sign up now!

    If you’re interested in Lee Strobel’s careful, journalistic approach to the Bible’s claims, you might also enjoy his biweekly Investigating Faith newsletter. You can sign up both for it and Investigating the Bible on our Newsletters page.

    Pray for Norway

    Please join us in praying for victims of the attacks in Norway. The situation is still developing—so now is the time to ask God to extend his hand of protection to the victims, and his hand of strength to police and rescue personnel.

    No doubt additional details about the attacks and the motives behind them will emerge soon, and will spark much discussion, debate, and grief. In the meantime, we hope our brothers and sisters in Norway will find comfort in the words of Psalm 46:

    God is our refuge and strength,
    an ever-present help in trouble.

    Therefore we will not fear, though the earth give way
    and the mountains fall into the heart of the sea,

    though its waters roar and foam
    and the mountains quake with their surging.

    The LORD Almighty is with us;
    the God of Jacob is our fortress. (Psalm 46:1-3,7)

    New Poll: How Many Times Have You Read the Entire Bible?

    In our last poll, we asked “Which Gospel account do you connect with the most?” There was a clear preference—well over half of you picked one particular Gospel writer. Here’s the breakdown of votes:

    Which Gospel account do you connect with the most?

    John: 57% (1,145 Votes)
    Matthew: 20% (400 Votes)
    Luke: 18% (371 Votes)
    Mark: 5% (93 Votes)

    I think it’s safe to say that this one was a landslide in John’s favor, with 57% of the vote; poor Mark came in at 5%.

    What I find most interesting about these results is how they echo the results of another poll several months ago. When we asked “Which Gospel would you recommend starting with to someone new to the Bible?” John took the majority vote there too:

    Which Gospel would you recommend starting with to someone new to the Bible?

    John: 63% (633 votes)
    Matthew: 19% (206 Votes)
    Mark: 9% (100 Votes)
    Luke: 9% (99 Votes)

    If you’re curious about why this particular Gospel is considered such an approachable, readable account, why not read the Gospel of John at Bible Gateway?

    There’s something about the way in which John tells the story of his Master’s life that has a deep impact on us. For me, John’s Gospel reminds me of Jesus’ humanity in a way that the synoptic Gospels don’t.

    This week we’re going to switch gears a bit and ask a different question about your Bible reading: How many times have you read through the entire Bible? And we mean the entire Bible—Genesis through Revelation, without skipping a single verse:

    How many times have you read through the entire Bible?

    • 0 (40%, 830 Votes)
    • 1 (18%, 379 Votes)
    • 5+ (18%, 377 Votes)
    • 2 (12%, 246 Votes)
    • 3 (8%, 169 Votes)
    • 4 (4%, 80 Votes)

    Total Voters: 2,081

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    Biblical Literacy Video Series Starts Tomorrow!

    Tomorrow marks the start of The Heart of the Story, a free biweekly video series at Bible Gateway on Biblical literacy! In each video, host Randy Frazee discusses ways you and your community can get to know the Bible better. Sign up now to make sure you don’t miss the first installment!

    The first video shares the “dirty little secret” that although the typical American Christian family owns an average of four Bibles, most Christians—even committed ones—are functionally illiterate about Scripture. Unfortunately, the Western church is doing little to address this problem. But the point of Randy’s video series is not to bemoan the lack of Biblical literacy in the church; it’s to start fixing it. The Heart of the Story is for anyone who recognizes this problem in their church or personal life, and wants to truly get to know the Bible.

    The Heart of the Story is part of The Story initiative, which challenges churches to discover the central story running through the entire Bible. Randy is the senior minister at Max Lucado’s Oak Hills Church in San Antonio; he brings the same insightful teaching to The Heart of the Story that he brings to pastoring the 52nd-largest church in America.

    Don’t miss the first video in the series—sign up today!

    When Translating Grammar Changes the Meaning

    Joel Hoffman of the God Didn’t Say That blog has an interesting post up about a Bible translation challenge that seems counter-intuitive at first glance: sometimes directly translating the grammar of an original text actually corrupts the meaning in subtle ways.

    By way of example, Hoffman notes the quirks of translating French word order into English:

    [Consider the French phrases] un homme ancien and un ancien homme. The first one can’t be “a man ancient” — that’s not English — so the obvious choice is “an ancient man.” And it turns out that that’s the right translation.

    But what about un ancien homme? Based on what we just saw — “an ancient man” is, after all, grammatical in English — it would seem obvious that the translation should just be “an ancient man.” But that’s wrong, because un ancien homme means “a former man,” that is, someone who used to be a man. (It’s a potentially odd concept. Another illustration comes from chateau [“castle”]. The French un chateau ancien means “an ancient castle,” but un ancien chateau means “a former castle,” for example, a restaurant or museum that that used to be a castle.)

    What’s going on is this: Adjectives in French sometimes change meaning depending on whether they appear before or after the noun. The naive strategy of looking only at the words and their order has led us astray. Even the first French example above, with un pauvre homme and un homme pauvre, is problematic. Both French phrases translate to “a poor man” in English, but with different meanings: the first one means “a pitiful man” while the second means “a not-rich man.”

    Simply knowing a dictionary definition of ancien in this instance wasn’t enough to translate these seemingly simple phrases correctly, since its meaning depends on word order in a way that doesn’t happen in English. If you’ve ever translated from one language to another, you know that it’s a natural impulse to preserve word order as much as possible—but in cases like this, doing so actually does the original text a disservice. Just one more issue that Bible translators must consider in producing the modern-language Bibles we read—and another reason to appreciate the hard work they do.

    Philip Yancey: The Three Obstacles to Bible Reading

    We recently launched the Insights for Students email newsletter, which draws on content from the NIV Student Bible. Philip Yancey, who worked with Tim Stafford to create the NIV Student Bible, offered to share some of the rationale behind that work—and behind the Insights for Students newsletter. We hope it gives you some added insight into both the NIV Student Bible and the newsletter based on it. Here’s Philip Yancey on the NIV Student Bible:

    Philip Yancey, author of many Christian books, including the updated NIV Student Bible.

    I grew up with the Bible and then got a strong biblical education in two different Christian colleges. I soon discovered, however, that most readers find the Bible an imposing, mysterious book. It is, after all, more than 1000 pages long, a collected book written over the course of a millennium by scores of authors. We need help in learning how to read and interpret such an important book.

    As a journalist I often tackle a complex subject and try to break it down in such a way that a broad readership can appreciate it. With this mission, then, I took on the task of developing a “Study Bible for people who have never used a Study Bible.” Most people, I find, care little about scholarly debates on authorship and geography; they simply want to understand this grand book, God’s Word to us, in a way that applies to daily life.

    For three years my colleague Tim Stafford and I worked to address the main obstacles to reading the Bible. After exhaustive research, we determined these were:

    1. I get discouraged.
    2. I can’t understand it.
    3. I can’t find what I’m looking for.

    We developed the NIV Student Bible in direct response to those three obstacles. I now look back on those years of research with a deep sense of gratitude, for they formed a foundation for all of my future writing. Imagine, getting paid for three years to study the Bible!

    The NIV Student Bible concept went through numerous variations before we got the right approach, and when it finally took off it exploded. More than six million copies have found their way into readers’ hands, and many readers have written to say, “For the first time, I can understand the Bible.” Those responses give us much pleasure for our original goal was to provide practical tools for readers who want to master the Bible but don’t know where to start. Now that the NIV version has been updated and refined, we look forward to leading a new generation of readers down the same path.

    —Philip Yancey

    Thanks to Philip Yancey for taking the time to share his thoughts! If you’re interested in seeing how Yancey and Stafford addressed the obstacles to Bible reading mentioned above, see these two resources:

    1. Sign up for the weekly Insights for Students newsletter at the Newsletter page. (Read more about Insights for Students.)
    2. Review the NIV Student Bible for free on Net Galley.