IVP New Testament Commentary Series – Jesus' Mission Signifies a New Passover (26:17-20)
Resources chevron-right IVP New Testament Commentary Series chevron-right Matthew chevron-right ARREST, MARTYRDOM, RESURRECTION (26:1—28:20) chevron-right The Betrayal (26:1-56) chevron-right The Meaning of Jesus' Death (26:17-30) chevron-right Jesus' Mission Signifies a New Passover (26:17-20)
Jesus' Mission Signifies a New Passover (26:17-20)

In the context of the Passover, Jesus shows that his own mission provides a new act of redemption (vv. 17-20, 26). The first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread (v. 17) had come to be applied in popular parlance to the Passover as well (see Gundry 1982:524). Passover pilgrims tried to find refuge with Jerusalemites during the actual Passover celebration, to eat the Passover within the city walls as tradition demanded (m. Pesahim 7:9); thus Jesus and the disciples located a place to spend the evening. The Passover meal began after sunset, around 6:00 p.m. (compare 26:20; Jn 13:30; 1 Cor 11:23; t. Pisha 5:2). Jewish people sat for ordinary meals, but by this period they normally reclined in Greek fashion at banquets like Passover (see Jeremias 1966a:48-49); Luke is explicit that this is a Passover meal (Lk 22:15). By identifying his own mission with the Passover, Jesus indicates that he has come to enact the new redemption and new exodus promised by the biblical prophets.

Bible Gateway Recommends

1 Corinthians: IVP New Testament Commentary [IVPNTC]
1 Corinthians: IVP New Testament Commentary [IVPNTC]
Retail: $31.99
Our Price: $28.79
Save: $3.20 (10%)
5.0 of 5.0 stars
The IVP Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament
The IVP Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament
Retail: $54.99
Our Price: $41.78
Save: $13.21 (24%)
3.5 of 5.0 stars