57 1 David being in the desert of Ziph, where the inhabitants did betray him, and at length in the same cave with Saul, 2 Calleth most earnestly unto God, with full confidence that he will perform his promise, and take his cause in hand. 5 Also that he will show his glory in the heavens and the earth against his cruel enemies. 9 Therefore doth he render laud and praise.

To him that excelleth. [a]Destroy not. A Psalm of David on Michtam. (A)When he fled from Saul in the cave.

Have mercy upon me, O God, have mercy upon me; for my soul trusteth in thee, and in the shadow of thy wings will I [b]trust, till these [c]afflictions overpass.

I will call unto the most high God, even the God, that [d]performeth his promise toward me.

He will send from [e]heaven, and save me from the reproof of him that would swallow me. Selah. God will send his mercy, and his truth.

My soul is among lions; I lie among the children of men, that are set on fire; whose teeth are [f]spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.

[g]Exalt thyself, O God, above the heaven, and let thy glory be upon all the earth.

They have laid a net for my steps; [h]my soul is pressed down, they have dug a pit before me, and are fallen into the midst of it. Selah.

Mine heart is [i]prepared, O God, mine heart is prepared; I will sing and give praise.

[j]Awake my tongue, awake viol and harp: I will awake early.

I will praise thee, O Lord, among the people, and I will sing unto thee among the nations.

10 For thy mercy is great unto the heavens, and thy truth unto the [k]clouds.

11 Exalt thyself, O God, above the heavens, and let thy glory be upon all the earth.

Notas al pie

  1. Psalm 57:1 This was either the beginning of a certain song, or the words which David uttered when he stayed his affection.
  2. Psalm 57:1 Or, dwell most safely.
  3. Psalm 57:1 He compareth the afflictions which God layeth upon his children, to a storm that cometh and goeth.
  4. Psalm 57:2 Who leaveth not his works begun imperfect.
  5. Psalm 57:3 He would rather deliver me by a miracle, than that I should be overcome.
  6. Psalm 57:4 He meaneth their calumnies and false reports.
  7. Psalm 57:5 Suffer me not to be destroyed to the contempt of thy Name.
  8. Psalm 57:6 For very fear seeing the great dangers on all sides.
  9. Psalm 57:7 That is, wholly bent to give thee praise for my deliverance.
  10. Psalm 57:8 He showeth that both his heart shall praise God, and his tongue shall confess him, and also he will use other means to provoke himself forward to the same.
  11. Psalm 57:10 Thy mercies do not only appertain to the Jews, but also to the Gentiles.

24 1 David hid in a cave spareth Saul. 10 He showeth to Saul his innocency. 18 Saul acknowledgeth his fault. 22 He causeth David to swear unto him to be favorable to his.

And David went thence, and dwelt in [a]holds at En Gedi.

When Saul was turned from the Philistines, they told him, saying, Behold, David is in the wilderness of [b]En Gedi.

Then Saul took three thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and went to seek David and his men upon the rocks among the wild goats.

And he came to the sheepcotes by the way where there was a cave, and Saul went in [c]to do his easement: and David and his men sat in the [d]inward parts of the cave.

And the men of David said unto him, See, the day is [e]come, whereof the Lord said unto thee, Behold, I will deliver thine enemy into thine hand, and thou shalt do to him as it shall seem good to thee. Then David arose and cut off the lap of Saul’s garment privily.

And afterward David [f]was touched in his heart, because he had cut off the lap which was on Saul’s garment.

And he said unto his men, The Lord keep me from doing that thing unto my master the Lord’s anointed, to lay mine hand upon him: for he is the Anointed of the Lord.

So David overcame his servants with these words, and suffered them not to arise against Saul: for Saul rose up out of the cave and went away.

¶ David also arose afterward, and went out of the cave, and cried after Saul, saying, O my lord the King. And when Saul looked behind him, David inclined his face to the earth, and bowed himself.

10 And David said to Saul, [g]Wherefore givest thou an ear to men’s words, that say, Behold, David seeketh evil against thee?

11 Behold, this day thine eyes have seen, that the Lord had delivered thee this day into mine hand in the cave, and some bade me kill thee, but I had compassion on thee, and said, I will not lay mine hand on my master: for he is the Lord’s Anointed.

12 Moreover my father, behold: behold, I say, the lap of thy garment in mine hand: for when I cut off the lap of thy garment, I killed thee not. Understand and see, that there is neither evil nor wickedness in me, neither have I sinned against thee, yet thou huntest after my soul, to take it.

13 The Lord be judge between thee and me, and the Lord avenge me of thee, and let not mine hand be upon thee.

14 According as the [h]old proverb saith, Wickedness proceedeth from the wicked, but mine hand be not upon thee.

15 After whom is the king of Israel come out? after whom dost thou pursue? after a dead dog, and after a flea?

16 The Lord therefore be judge, and judge between thee and me, and see, and plead my cause, and [i]deliver me out of thine hand.

17 When David had made an end of speaking these words to Saul, Saul said, [j]Is this thy voice, my son David? and Saul lift up his voice, and wept,

18 And said to David, Thou art more righteous than I: for thou hast rendered me good, and I have rendered thee evil.

19 And thou hast showed this day, that thou hast dealt well with me: forasmuch as when the Lord had closed me in thine hands, thou killedst me not.

20 For who shall find his enemy, and let him depart [k]free? wherefore the Lord render thee good for that thou hast done unto me this day.

21 For now behold, I [l]know that thou shalt be king, and that the kingdom of Israel shall be stablished in thine hand.

22 Swear now therefore unto me by the Lord, that thou wilt not destroy my seed after me, and that thou wilt not abolish my name out of my father’s house.

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Notas al pie

  1. 1 Samuel 24:1 That is, in strong places, which were defensed by nature.
  2. 1 Samuel 24:2 A city of Judah, Josh. 15:62.
  3. 1 Samuel 24:4 Hebrew, to cover his feet.
  4. 1 Samuel 24:4 Hebrew, in the sides.
  5. 1 Samuel 24:5 Here we see how ready we are to hasten God’s promise, if the occasion serve never so little.
  6. 1 Samuel 24:6 For seeing it was his own private cause, he repented that he had touched his enemy.
  7. 1 Samuel 24:10 Contrary to the false report of them that said, David was Saul’s enemy, he proveth himself to be his friend.
  8. 1 Samuel 24:14 Or, the proverb of an ancient man.
  9. 1 Samuel 24:16 Hebrew, judge.
  10. 1 Samuel 24:17 Though he was a most cruel enemy to David, yet by his great gentleness his conscience compelled him to yield.
  11. 1 Samuel 24:20 Hebrew, a good way.
  12. 1 Samuel 24:21 Though this tyrant saw and confessed the favor of God toward David, yet he ceaseth not to persecute him against his own conscience.

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