28 Loyalty and faithfulness deliver a king;
through loyalty he maintains his throne.

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28 Gracious love and truth preserve a king;
    through love his throne is made secure.

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A guilty man’s conduct is crooked,(A)
but the behavior of the innocent is upright.(B)

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The conduct[a] of a guilty man is perverse,
    but the behavior of the pure is upright.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 21:8 Lit. way

29 A wicked man puts on a bold face,(A)
but the upright man considers his way.

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29 The wicked man puts up a bold appearance,
    but the upright thinks about what he is doing.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 21:29 Lit. about his ways

10 Drive out a mocker,(A) and conflict goes too;
then quarreling and dishonor will cease.(B)

11 The one who loves a pure heart
and gracious lips—the king is his friend.(C)

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10 Throw out the mocker and strife departs, too;[a]
    furthermore, quarrels[b] and discord will end.

11 Whoever loves purity[c] and gracious speech
    will gain the king as his friend.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 22:10 The Heb. lacks too
  2. Proverbs 22:10 Or litigation
  3. Proverbs 22:11 Lit. purity of heart

23 When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
consider carefully what[a] is before you,
and put a knife to your throat
if you have a big[b] appetite;
don’t desire his choice food,(A)
for that food is deceptive.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:1 Or who
  2. Proverbs 23:2 Lit you are the master of an

Things to Avoid in Life

23 Whenever you sit down to dine with a ruler,
carefully think about what is before you.
Put a knife to your own throat,
    if you have a big appetite.[a]
Don’t crave his delicacies,
    because the meal is deceptive.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:2 Lit. a master of an appetite

Don’t eat a stingy person’s bread,[a](A)
and don’t desire his choice food,(B)
for it’s like someone calculating inwardly.[b](C)
“Eat and drink,” he says to you,
but his heart is not with you.(D)
You will vomit the little you’ve eaten
and waste your pleasant words.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:6 Lit eat bread of an evil eye
  2. Proverbs 23:7 LXX reads it is like someone swallowing a hair in the throat

Don’t consume food provided by a miserly[a] person,
    and don’t desire his delicacies,
for as he thinks within himself, so he is.
    “Eat and drink!” he’ll say to you,
        but his heart won’t be with you.
You’ll vomit up what little you’ve eaten,
    and your compliments will have been wasted.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 23:6 Lit. by the evil eyed

Remove the wicked from the king’s presence,(A)
and his throne will be established in righteousness.(B)

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Purge the wicked from the king’s presence,
    and his throne will be established in righteousness.

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The one who sends a message by a fool’s hand(A)
cuts off his own feet and drinks violence.(B)

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Whoever sends a message by the hand of a fool
    cuts off his own[a] feet and drinks violence.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 26:6 The Heb. lacks his own

10 The one who hires a fool or who hires those passing by
is like an archer who wounds everyone.

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10 An archer who shoots at anyone—
    is like someone who hires a fool or anyone who passes by.

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24 A hateful person disguises himself with his speech
and harbors deceit within.
25 When he speaks graciously, don’t believe him,
for there are seven abominations in his heart.(A)
26 Though his hatred is concealed by deception,
his evil will be revealed in the assembly.
27 The one who digs a pit will fall into it,
and whoever rolls a stone—
it will come back on him.(B)
28 A lying tongue hates those it crushes,
and a flattering mouth causes ruin.

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24 Someone who hates hides behind his words,
    harboring deceit within himself.
25 Though he speaks graciously, don’t believe him,
    for there are seven detestable things in his heart.
26 Though malice disguises itself with deception,
    its evil will be exposed publicly.

27 Whoever digs a pit will fall into it,
    and the stone will come back
        on whoever starts it rolling.
28 A lying tongue hates its victims,
    and a flattering mouth causes ruin.

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21 It is not good to show partiality(A)
yet a man may sin for a piece of bread.(B)

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21 To show partiality isn’t good,
    yet for a piece of bread the valiant will transgress.

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A man who flatters[a] his neighbor
spreads a net for his feet.(A)

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 29:5 Lit is smooth on

A strong man who flatters his neighbor
    is setting a trap where he walks.[a]

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 29:5 Lit. trap for his footsteps