12 (A)Before destruction a man's heart is haughty,
    but (B)humility comes before honor.

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12 Haughtiness goes before destruction;
    humility precedes honor.

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14 A man's spirit will endure sickness,
    but (A)a crushed spirit who can bear?

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14 The human spirit can endure a sick body,
    but who can bear a crushed spirit?

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When a man's folly (A)brings his way to ruin,
    his heart (B)rages against the Lord.

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People ruin their lives by their own foolishness
    and then are angry at the Lord.

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20 Listen to advice and accept instruction,
    that you may gain wisdom in (A)the future.

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20 Get all the advice and instruction you can,
    so you will be wise the rest of your life.

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The purpose in a man's heart is like (A)deep water,
    but a man of understanding will draw it out.

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Though good advice lies deep within the heart,
    a person with understanding will draw it out.

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27 (A)The spirit[a] of man is the lamp of the Lord,
    (B)searching all (C)his innermost parts.

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 20:27 Hebrew breath

27 The Lord’s light penetrates the human spirit,[a]
    exposing every hidden motive.

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Footnotes

  1. 20:27 Or The human spirit is the Lord’s light.

21 The king's heart is a stream of water in the hand of the Lord;
    he (A)turns it wherever he will.
(B)Every way of a man is right in his own eyes,
    but the Lord (C)weighs the heart.

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21 The king’s heart is like a stream of water directed by the Lord;
    he guides it wherever he pleases.

People may be right in their own eyes,
    but the Lord examines their heart.

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11 He who (A)loves purity of heart,
    and whose (B)speech is gracious, (C)will have the king as his friend.

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11 Whoever loves a pure heart and gracious speech
    will have the king as a friend.

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12 Apply your heart to instruction
    and your ear to words of knowledge.

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12 Commit yourself to instruction;
    listen carefully to words of knowledge.

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11 (A)Rescue those who are being taken away to death;
    hold back those who are stumbling to the slaughter.
12 If you say, “Behold, we did not know this,”
    (B)does not he who (C)weighs the heart perceive it?
Does not he who (D)keeps watch over your soul know it,
    and will he not repay man (E)according to his work?

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11 Rescue those who are unjustly sentenced to die;
    save them as they stagger to their death.
12 Don’t excuse yourself by saying, “Look, we didn’t know.”
    For God understands all hearts, and he sees you.
He who guards your soul knows you knew.
    He will repay all people as their actions deserve.

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17 (A)Do not rejoice when your enemy falls,
    and let not your heart be glad when he stumbles,
18 lest the Lord see it and be displeased,
    and turn away his anger from him.

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17 Don’t rejoice when your enemies fall;
    don’t be happy when they stumble.
18 For the Lord will be displeased with you
    and will turn his anger away from them.

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19 (A)Fret not yourself because of evildoers,
    and be not (B)envious of the wicked,
20 for the evil man has no (C)future;
    (D)the lamp of the wicked will be put out.

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19 Don’t fret because of evildoers;
    don’t envy the wicked.
20 For evil people have no future;
    the light of the wicked will be snuffed out.

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