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Cities for the Levites

35 Yahweh spoke to Moses on the desert plains of Moab beyond the Jordan across Jericho, saying, “Command the Israelites[a] that they give to the Levites from the inheritance of their property cities to live in; and you will give to the Levites pastureland all around the cities.[b] The cities will be theirs to live in, and their pasturelands will be for their domestic animals, for their possessions, and their animals.[c]

“The pasturelands of the cities that you will give to the Levites will extend from the wall of the city to a distance of a thousand cubits all around. You will measure outside the city the eastern edge two thousand cubits, for the southern edge two thousand cubits, for the western edge two thousand cubits, and for the northern edge two thousand cubits, with the city in the middle; this will be for them the pasturelands of the cities.

“All the cities that you will give the Levites will be six cities of refuge, to which the killer can flee; in addition to them you will give forty-two cities. All the cities that you will give to the Levites will be forty-eight cities, them with their pasturelands. And the cities that you will give from the property of the Israelites,[d] you will take more from the larger group and less from the smaller group; each of them will give according to the portion of their inheritance according to the portion that he inherits.”

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 35:2 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  2. Numbers 35:2 Hebrew “them”
  3. Numbers 35:3 Hebrew “animal”
  4. Numbers 35:8 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

Levitical Cities

35 The Lord told Moses in the wilderness of Moab, beside the Jordan River near[a] Jericho, “Instruct the Israelis to set aside a portion of their inheritance for the descendants of Levi to live in, along with grazing land surrounding their towns. The towns are to be reserved for their dwelling places and the grazing lands[b] are to be reserved for their cattle, livestock, and all their animals. The grazing lands that you are to reserve for use by the descendants of Levi are to extend 1,000 cubits[c] from the walls of the town. You are to measure from outside the wall of the town on the east side 2,000 cubits,[d] on the south side 2,000 cubits,[e] on the west side 2,000 cubits,[f] and on the north side 2,000 cubits,[g] with the town placed at the center. This reserved area is to serve as grazing[h] land for their towns. You are to set aside six towns of refuge from the towns that you will be giving to the descendants of Levi, where someone who kills a human being may run for shelter. In addition, give them 42 other towns. The total number of towns that you are to give to the descendants of Levi is to be 48 towns, including grazing lands surrounding these towns. You are to apportion the towns that you will be giving the Israelis according to the relative size of the tribe. Take a larger portion from those larger in number and a lesser portion from those fewer in number. Each is to set aside towns for the descendants of Levi proportional to the size of their inheritance that they receive.”

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Footnotes

  1. Numbers 35:1 Lit. up against
  2. Numbers 35:3 Or suburbs
  3. Numbers 35:4 I.e. about 1,500 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  4. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  5. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  6. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  7. Numbers 35:5 I.e. about 3,000 feet; the cubit was about eighteen inches
  8. Numbers 35:5 Or open land