Leviticus 19:26-29
New English Translation
Blood, Hair, Body, and Prostitution
26 “‘You must not eat anything with the blood still in it.[a] You must not practice either divination or soothsaying.[b] 27 You must not round off the corners of the hair on your head or ruin the corners of your beard.[c] 28 You must not slash your body for a dead person[d] or incise a tattoo on yourself.[e] I am the Lord. 29 Do not profane your daughter by making her a prostitute,[f] so that the land does not practice prostitution and become full of lewdness.[g]
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- Leviticus 19:26 tn Heb “You shall not eat on the blood.” See the extensive remarks in J. E. Hartley, Leviticus (WBC), 319-20, and B. A. Levine, Leviticus (JPSTC), 132-33. The LXX has “on the mountains,” suggesting that this is a prohibition against illegitimate places and occasions of worship, not the eating of blood.
- Leviticus 19:26 tn Heb “You shall not practice divination and you shall not practice soothsaying”; cf. NRSV “practice augury or witchcraft.” For suggestions regarding the practices involved see B. A. Levine, Leviticus (JPSTC), 133, and J. E. Hartley, Leviticus (WBC), 320.
- Leviticus 19:27 tc Heb “and you [singular] shall not ruin the corner of your [singular] beard.” Smr, LXX, Syriac, and Tg. Ps.-J. have the plural pronouns (i.e., “you” and “your” plural) rather than the singular of the MT.
- Leviticus 19:28 tn Heb “And slash for the soul you shall not give.” The Hebrew term נֶפֶשׁ (nefesh, “soul, person, life”) can sometimes refer to a “dead person” (cf. Lev 21:1, 5; 22:5). See J. E. Hartley, Leviticus (WBC), 306, 320-21.
- Leviticus 19:28 tn Heb “and a writing of incision you shall not give in you.”
- Leviticus 19:29 tn Heb “to make her practice harlotry.” Some recent English versions regard this as religious or temple prostitution (cf. TEV, CEV).
- Leviticus 19:29 tn Heb “and the land become full of lewdness.” Regarding the term “lewdness,” see the note on Lev 18:17 above.
Leviticus 19:26-29
New American Standard Bible
26 ‘You shall not eat any meat (A)with the blood. You shall not practice (B)divination nor soothsaying. 27 (C)You shall not round off the [a]hairline of your heads, nor trim the edges of your beard. 28 You shall not make any cuts in your [b]body for the [c]dead, nor make any tattoo marks on yourselves: I am the Lord.
29 ‘(D)Do not profane your daughter by making her a prostitute, so that the land does not fall into prostitution, and the land does not become full of outrageous sin.
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- Leviticus 19:27 Lit side
- Leviticus 19:28 Lit flesh
- Leviticus 19:28 Lit soul
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