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13 Gideon son of Joash returned from the battle by the pass[a] of Heres. 14 He captured a young man from Sukkoth[b] and interrogated him. The young man wrote down for him the names of Sukkoth’s officials and city leaders—seventy-seven men in all.[c] 15 He approached the men of Sukkoth and said, “Look what I have![d] Zebah and Zalmunna! You insulted me, saying, ‘You have not yet overpowered Zebah and Zalmunna. So why should we give bread to your exhausted men?’”[e] 16 He seized the leaders[f] of the city, along with some desert thorns and briers; he then “threshed” the men of Sukkoth with them.[g] 17 He also tore down the tower of Penuel and executed the city’s men.

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Notas al pie

  1. Judges 8:13 tn Or “ascent.”
  2. Judges 8:14 tn Heb “from the men of Sukkoth.”
  3. Judges 8:14 tn Heb “wrote down for him the officials of Sukkoth and its elders, seventy-seven men.”
  4. Judges 8:15 tn Heb “Look!” The words “what I have” are supplied in the translation for clarification.
  5. Judges 8:15 tn Heb “Are the palms of Zebah and Zalmunna now in your hand, that we should give to your exhausted men bread?” sn Gideon changes their actual statement (see v. 6) by saying exhausted men rather than “army.” In this way he emphasizes the crisis his men were facing and highlights the insensitivity of the men of Sukkoth.
  6. Judges 8:16 tn Heb “elders.”
  7. Judges 8:16 tc The translation follows the reading of several ancient versions (LXX, the Syriac Peshitta, and Vulgate) in assuming the form וַיָּדָשׁ (vayyadash) from the verb דּוּשׁ (dush, “thresh”) as in v. 7. The MT reads instead the form וַיֹּדַע (vayyodaʿ, “make known”), a Hiphil form of יָדַע (yadaʿ). In this case one could translate, “he used them [i.e., the thorns and briers] to teach the men of Sukkoth a lesson.”

13 And Gideon the son of Joash returned from the battle from the ascent of Heres. 14 And he caught a young man of the men of Succoth, and inquired of him: and he [a]described for him the princes of Succoth, and the elders thereof, seventy and seven men. 15 And he came unto the men of Succoth, and said, Behold Zebah and Zalmunna, concerning whom ye did taunt me, saying, Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna now in thy hand, that we should give bread unto thy men that are weary? 16 And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth. 17 And he brake down the tower of Penuel, and slew the men of the city.

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Notas al pie

  1. Judges 8:14 Or, wrote down